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Figure 6-1. Lubrication Points and Adhesive Points (1)
Stylus Pro Service Manual
Maintenance
Rev.A
6-5
Contents
Main
Chapter 1 Product Description
Page
1.1 FEATURES
Figure 1-1. Exterior View of the Stylus Pro XL
Table 1-1. Interface Cards
1.2 SPECIFICATIONS
1.2.1 Printing Specifications
Figure 1-2. Nozzle Configuration
Table 1-2. Print Speed and Printable Columns
Table 1-3. Character Tables
Not supported
1.2.2 Paper Handling Specifications
1.2.3 Paper Specifications Table 1-4. Cut Sheet Paper Specifications
Note:
Table 1-5. Envelope Specifications
Note:
Figure 1-3. Printable Area for Cut Sheets
Figure 1-4. Printable Area for Envelopes
Table 1-6. Adjust Lever Settings
Figure 1-5. Setting the Adjust Lever
1.2.4 Ink Cartridge Specifications
F); however, it can be used after it returns to room temperature.
C(37
1.2.5 Electrical Specifications Table 1-7. Rated Electrical Ranges
1.2.6 Environmental Conditions Table 1-8. Acceptable Environmental Conditions
: For printer operation, conditionsmust be in the range shown in the figure below.
: These conditions are applicablewhen the printer is in its shipping container.
: Without condensation.
Page
1.3 INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
1.3.1 ParallelInterface Specifications
Figure 1-7. Data Transmission Timing
Note: Transition time (rise time and fall time) of every input signal mustbe less than 0.2
s.
Table 1-9. Signal and Connector Pin Assignments for Parallel Interface
* The I/O column indicates the direction of the signal as viewed from the printer.
1.3.2 Serial Interface Specifications
Table 1-10. DTR and X-ON/X-OFF Protocol
RXD
TXD
Table 1-11. Signal and Connector Pin Assignments for Serial Interface
1.4 OPERATIONS
1.4.1 Control Panel
Figure 1-8. Control Panel Appearance
Buttons
Indicators
1.4.2 Panel Operation at Power On
Table 1-12. Printer Condition Panel Status
1.4.3 Default Settings
1.4.3.1 DefaultSetting Items
Table 1-13. Default Setting Items
Table 1-14. Characteristics of Print Direction Mode
Table 1-15. Printing Direction and ESC U Command
Table 1-16. Language Selection
Setting Value
Table 1-17. Feature Selection
Table 1-18. Character Table Selection
Operate LED Data LED
LED
1.4.4 Error Conditions
Table 1-19. Error Indications
1.4.5 Printer Initialization
1.4.5.1 HardwareInitialization
1.4.5.2 SoftwareInitialization
1.5 MAIN COMPONENTS
1.5.1 MainControl Board (C162 MAIN Board)
Figure 1-9. C162 MAIN Board Component Layout
1.5.2 Power Supply Board (C137 PSB/PSE Board)
Figure 1-10. C137 PSB / PSE Board Component Layout
1.5.3 Control Panel (C137 PNL Board)
Page
Chapter 2 Operating Principles
Page
2.1 OVERVIEW
2.2 OPERATING PRINCIPLES OF THE PRINTER MECHANISM
Figure 2-1. Printer Mechanism Block Diagram
2.2.1 Printer Mechanism
Figure 2-2. Structure of Printhead
Principles of the Printing Operation
Figure 2-3. Principles of the Printing Operation
Page
2.2.2 Carriage Drive Mechanism
Table 2-1. Carriage Drive Motor Specifications
Figure 2-4. Carriage Drive Mechanism
Table 2-2. Drive Terms
2.2.2.1 Platen Gap Adjust Lever
Table 2-3. Platen Gap Adjust Lever Position
Figure 2-5. Platen Gap Adjust Lever Operation
Gap
2.2.3 Paper Feed Mechanism
Table 2-4. Paper Feed Drive Motor Specification
Table 2-5. Drive Terms
Figure 2-6. Paper Feed Mechanism
2.2.4 Ink System
Figure 2-7. Ink System Block Diagram
2.2.5 Pump Mechanism
Drive: Pump Mechanism
Figure 2-9. Switch Lever Set
Drive: Switch Lever Set
Figure 2-8. Pump Mechanism Block
Page
Table 2-6. Pump Mechanism Operation
Figure 2-12. Pump Operation
2.2.6 Cap Mechanism
2.2.7 WipingMechanism
Figure 2-14. Wiping Mechanism
Figure 2-13. Cap Mechanism
2.3 OPERATING PRINCIPLES OF THE ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS
Figure 2-15. Block Diagram of the Electrical Circuitry
2.3.1 OperatingPrinciples of the Power Supply Circuit
Table 2-7. DCVoltage Distribution
R-T02 Head
Figure 2-16. Power Supply Circuit Block Diagram
2.3.2 Operating Principles of the Main Control Circuit
REV.-A 2-15
From B
DMAREQ
Figure 2-17. Main Control Circuit Block Diagram
Figure 2-18. Reset Circuit Block Diagram
Figure 2-19. Sensor Circuit Block Diagram
2.3.2.3 Carriage Motor Drive Circuit
Table 2-8. Serial Data Contents
Figure 2-20. Carriage Motor Circuit Block Diagram
CRB
(IC2)
17 CRVRF REF A
Figure 2-21. Serial Data Transfer Procedure
2-18 REV.-A
2.3.2.4 Paper Feed Motor Drive Circuit
REV.-A 2-19
Table 2-9. Paper Feed Motor Drive Modes
Figure 2-22. Paper Feed Motor Drive Circuit Diagram
2.3.2.5 Printhead Drive Circuit
Figure 2-23. Normal / Micro Dot Mode Switch Block
Micro Dot Printing Mode
REV.-A 2-21
On Carriage (Head Driver Board)
6
Figure 2-24. Trapezoidal Drive Waveform
23
68
SI
DO32-17
Figure 2-26. DMA Controller Operation
2.3.2.7 DRAM Refresh Controller
Table 2-10. Junction Method (CPU 2 CAS DRAM)
23
79
Figure 2-28. Junction Method (CPU DRAM)
Figure 2-27. DRAM Cycle Timing
2.4 INK SYSTEM MANAGEMENT
2.4.1 Ink Operations
Page
2.4.2 Timer and Counter
2.4.2.1 ProtectCounter
Note for Service
Chapter 3 Disassembly and Assembly
Page
3.1 OVERVIEW
3.1.1 Precautions for Disassembling the Printer
ATTENTION
3.2 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
3-2 REV.-A
Figure 3-1. Disassembly Flowchart
3.2.4
3.2.2
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY POINT
Figure 3-2. C137 PNL Control Panel Removal
Figure 3-3. Upper Case Removal
3.2.2 Power Supply Unit (C137 PSB/PSE Board) Removal
CBS (M3x8) C162 MAIN Board
CBS(O) (M3x6)
C137 PSB Board
CBB (M3x12)
3.2.3 Main Controller (C162 MAIN Board) Removal
Figure 3-5. Main Controller Removal
ASSEMBLY POINT
REQUIRED ADJUSTMENT
3.2.4 Printer Mechanism (M-4A10) Removal
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY POINT
Figure 3-6. Printer Mechanism (M-4A60) Removal
Table 3-1. Insertion Location for Block Resistors
3.2.5 Printer Mechanism Disassembly
3.2.5.1 PrintheadUnit Removal
Figure 3-7. Ink Cartridge Clamp Removal
Page
Table 3-2. Insertion Location of the Block Resistors
REQUIRED ADJUSTMENT
Figure 3-10. Head Spacer Position
Spacer Setting Locations Spacer Head Nose (For Black Head)
3.2.5.2 Carriage Unit Removal
ADJUSTMENT REQUIRED
Figure 3-11. Front Frame Removal
Figure 3-12. Carriage Unit Removal
Grounding Wire Parallelism Adjust Bushing
Pulley Lever
Figure 3-14. Pump Unit Removal
3.2.5.4 Cleaner Head Replacement
Cleaner Lever
Figure 3-14. Cleaner Head Replacement
3.2.5.5 CR Motor Removal
3.2.5.6 PF Motor Removal
Figure 3-15. CR Motor Removal
Figure 3-16. PF Motor Removal
3.2.5.7 Carriage Home Position Sensor Removal
3.2.5.8 PE Sensor Removal
Sensor Cable Carriage Home Position Sensor
Figure 3-18. Carriage Home Position Sensor Removal
Figure 3-19. PE Sensor Removal
Stylus Pro Service Manual Disassembly and Assembly
3.2.5.9 Paper Feed Roller Assembly Removal
Figure 3-19. Tension Roller Assembly Removal
Figure 3-20. Paper Feed Roller Assembly Removal
3.2.5.10 Upper Frame Removal
ASSEMBLY POINT
Figure 3-21. Upper Frame Removal
Figure 3-22. Attaching the Torsion Spring
Chapter 4 Adjustments
List of Table
4.1 OVERVIEW
Table 4-1. Required Adjustments
4.1.1 Destination Data Writing Operation
4.1.2 Bi-D (Bidirectional Printing) Alignment Adjustment
4.1.3 Head Gap Adjustment (Black and Color Head)
Figure 4-1. Head Gap Adjustment Sample
4.1.4 Black Head Angle Adjustment
Rev. A 4-5
Black Head
(Angle Adjustment Concept)
Black Head (Reverse Side)
Figure 4-4. Black Head Angle Adjustment Sample
Figure 4-5. Spacer Selection
Figure 4-6. Removing the Rubber Cap
Figure 4-7. Angular Spacer Replacement Method
4.1.5 Black - Color Head Vertical Adjustment
Figure 4-8. Black-Color Head Vertical Adjustment Concept
Figure 4-9. Linear Spacer Selection Sample
Rubber Cap
Figure 4-10. Removing the Rubber Cap
Screw 3
Figure 4-11. Linear Spacer Replacement Method
4.1.6 Color Head Angle Adjustment
Figure 4-14. Relationship between the Shape and Thickness
Figure 4-15. Spacer Selection
Figure 4-16. Removing the Rubber Cap
Figure 4-17. YMC Angular Spacer Replacement
4.1.7 Platen Gap Adjustment
Table 4-2. Gap and Adjustment Direction
Figure 4-18. Adjusting the Platen Gap
4.1.8 Internal Timer Reset Operation
Figure 4-19. Confirming the Gap
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting
Page
5.1 OVERVIEW
Figure 5-1. Troubleshooting Process Flowchart
Table 5-1. Motor Resistances
Table 5-2. Sensor Status
Table 5-3. Error Codes
5.2 UNIT LEVEL TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 5-4. Symptom and Problem
5.2.1 Printer does not operate at power on.
START
5-4 Rev. -A
END
5.2.2 Error is detected.
START
Rev. -A 5-5
YES
END END
5.2.3 Failure occurs during printing.
5-6 Rev. -A
5.2.4 Printer does not feed the paper correctly.
START
Rev. -A 5-7
END END
5.2.5 Control panel operation is abnormal.
START
5-8 Rev. -A
END
5.3 UNIT REPAIR - C137 PSB/PSE BOARD
Table 5-5. Repair of the C137 PSB/PSE
5.4 UNIT REPAIR - C162 MAIN BOARD
Table 5-6. Repair of the C162 MAIN
Table 5-6. Repair of the C162 MAIN (Cont.)
5.5 UNIT REPAIR - PRINTER MECHANISM (M-4A60)
Table 5-7. Repair of the Printer Mechanism
Table 5-8. Repair of the Printer Mechanism (Continued)
Stylus Pro ServiceManual Troubleshooting
Table 5-7. Repair of the Printer Mechanism (Cont.)
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6.1 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
Stylus Pro Service Manual Maintenance
6.2 SERVICE MAINTENANCE
6.2.1 PrintheadCleaning
6.2.2 WasteInk Drain Tank Replacement
Maintenance Stylus Pro Service Manual
6.3 LUBRICATION AND ADHESIVES
Table 6-1. Recommended Lubricants
Note: E = EPSON Exclusive product (Not commercially available)
Table 6-2. Lubrication and Adhesive Points
Stylus Pro Service Manual Maintenance
Page
Page
Page
Appendix
List of Table
A.1 CONNECTOR SUMMARY
Thefigure below shows the interconnection between the m ajorcomponents of the Stylus Pro XL.
Rev. A A-1
Figure A-1. Interconnection of Major Components
C137 PSB/PSE
Table A-1. Connector Summary
Table A-2. Connector Pin Assignments CN1
Table A-3. Connector Pin Assignments CN2
Table A-4. Connector Pin Assignments CN3
Table A-5. Connector Pin Assignments CN5
Table A-6. Connector Pin Assignments CN6
Table A-7. Connector Pin Assignments CN7
Table A-8. Connector Pin Assignments CN8
Table A-9. Connector Pin Assignments CN9
Table A-10. Connector Pin Assignments CN10
Table A-11. Connector Pin Assignments CN11
Table A-12. Connector Pin Assignments CN12
Table A-13. Connector Pin Assignments CN13
Table A-14. Part No. Reference Table