CONDITIONING GUIDELINES

The following guidelines will help you to plan your exercise program. Remember that a proper diet and adequate rest are essential for successful results.

WARNING: Before beginning this or any exer- cise program, consult your physician. This is especially important for persons over the age of 35 or persons with pre-existing health problems.

EXERCISE INTENSITY

Whether your goal is to burn fat or strengthen your cardiovascular system, the key to achieving the desired results is to exercise with the proper intensity. The proper intensity level can be found by using your heart rate as a guide. For effective exercise, your heart rate should be maintained at a level between 70% and 85% of your maximum heart rate as you exercise. This is known as your training zone.

You can find your training zone in the table below. Training zones are listed according to age and physi- cal condition.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNCONDITIONED

CONDITIONED

 

AGE

 

TRAINING ZONE

TRAINING ZONE

 

 

(BEATS/MIN)

(BEATS/MIN)

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

138-167

133-162

25

 

136-166

132-160

30

 

135-164

130-158

35

 

134-162

129-156

40

 

132-161

127-155

45

 

131-159

125-153

50

 

129-156

124-150

55

 

127-155

122-149

60

 

126-153

121-147

65

 

125-151

119-145

70

 

123-150

118-144

75

 

122-147

117-142

80

 

120-146

115-140

85

 

118-144

114-139

Burning Fat

To burn fat, you must exercise at a low intensity level for a sustained period of time. During the first few minutes of exercise, your body uses easily accessible carbohydrate calories for energy. Only after the first few minutes of exercise does your body begin to use stored fat calories for energy. If your goal is to burn fat, adjust the intensity of your exercise until your heart rate is near the low end of your training zone as you exercise.

Aerobic Exercise

If your goal is to strengthen your cardiovascular sys- tem, your exercise must be “aerobic.” Aerobic exercise is activity that requires large amounts of oxygen for prolonged periods of time. This increases the demand on the heart to pump blood to the muscles, and on the lungs to oxygenate the blood. For aerobic exercise, adjust the intensity of your exercise until your heart rate is near the middle of your training zone.

WORKOUT GUIDELINES

Each workout should include three important parts:

(1) a warm-up, (2) training zone exercise, and (3) a cool-down.

Warming up

Warming up prepares the body for exercise by increasing circulation, delivering more oxygen to the muscles, and raising the body temperature. Begin each workout with 5 to 10 minutes of stretching and light exercise to warm up.

Training Zone Exercise

After warming up, increase the intensity of your exer- cise until your heart rate is in your training zone for 20 to 30 minutes.

Cooling Down

Finish each workout with 5 to 10 minutes of stretching. Stretching after exercise develops flexibility and helps prevent post-exercise problems. A proper cool-down should leave you feeling relaxed and comfortably tired.

EXERCISE FREQUENCY

To maintain or improve your condition, plan three workouts each week, with at least one day of rest between workouts. After a few months of regular exer- cise, you may complete up to five workouts each

12week, if desired.

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Healthrider HREL09982 Conditioning Guidelines, Exercise Intensity, Unconditioned Conditioned AGE Training Zone BEATS/MIN