Chapter 2 NI4050 Operation
© National Instruments Corporation 2-9 NI 4050 User Manual
In the extended ohms range, the NI4050 adds a 1 MΩ resistor in parallel
with the test resistor, and then calculates the value of the resistor being
tested. The test current for the 200 Ω, 2.0 kΩ, and 20 kΩ ranges is 100 µA.
The test current for the 200 kΩ, 2 MΩ, and 200 MΩ ranges is 1 µA.
Continuity Measurements
Many traditional multimeters can take continuity measurements, which test
for the presence or absence of continuity between the two test probes.
These measurements are simply resistance measurements, where the
resistance between the two probes is measured and compared to a set value.
You can perform continuity measurements on a circuit by setting the
NI4 050 to the 200 Ω range and comparing the measured value to some low
resistance value, typically 10 Ω. If the measured value is less than 10 Ω,
there is continuity between the test probes.
Diode MeasurementsTo properly measure the forward voltage of a diode, make sure that the
diode is not connected to any other circuits. The NI4050 biases the diode
with a current of 100 µA and measures the resulting voltage drop, as
illustrated in Figure2-5. Diode measurements are made with a fixed range
of 2.0 V.
Note Different multimeters use different currents to excite the diode. This may result in
different readings for the same diode.
Figure 2-5. Circuit for Diode Measurements
Iex
Vsense
+
–
Vdiode
Vsense = Vdiode
+
–
Iex
Iex
HI
LO
Input
VΩ