Table of Contents Teledyne API M100E Analyzer Operation Manual
vi
5.12. Special Features.........................................................................................................................................69
SECTION II OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS............................................................................ 71
6. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS........................................................................................... 73
6.1. Overview of Operating Modes ......................................................................................................................73
6.2. Sample Mode................................................................................................................................................74
6.3. Calibration Mode...........................................................................................................................................78
6.4. Setup Mode...................................................................................................................................................80
6.5. SETUP – CFG: Viewing the Analyzer’s Configuration Information ..............................................................82
6.6. SETUP – CLK: Setting the Internal Time-of-Day Clock................................................................................83
6.7. SETUP – RNGE: Analog Output Reporting Range Configuration................................................................85
6.8. SETUP – VARS: Using the Internal Variables..............................................................................................93
6.9. SETUP – DIAG: Using the Diagnostics Functions........................................................................................95
7. REMOTE OPERATION AND ADVANCED FEATURES.................................................. 119
7.1. SETUP – COMM: Setting Up the Analyzer’s Communication Ports.......................................................... 119
7.1.3. RS-232 COM Port Cable Connections............................................................................................... 121
7.1.4. RS-485 Configuration of COM2.......................................................................................................... 122
7.1.6. Ethernet Card Configuration............................................................................................................... 124
7.1.7. MODBUS Setup.................................................................................................................................. 131
7.1.8. Multidrop RS-232 Set Up.................................................................................................................... 133
7.2. Using the Internal Data Acquisition System (iDAS)................................................................................... 139
7.3. Remote Operation...................................................................................................................................... 158
8. CALIBRATION PROCEDURES....................................................................................... 175
8.1. Calibration Preparations............................................................................................................................. 175
8.2. Manual Calibration..................................................................................................................................... 177
8.3. Manual Calibration Checks........................................................................................................................ 179
8.4. Manual Calibration with Zero/Span Valves................................................................................................ 180
8.5. Manual Calibration with IZS Option ...........................................................................................................182
8.6. Manual Calibration Checks with IZS or Zero/Span Valves........................................................................ 183
8.7. Manual Calibration in DUAL or AUTO Reporting Range Modes............................................................... 185
8.8. Automatic Calibration (AutoCal)................................................................................................................. 186
8.9. Calibration Quality...................................................................................................................................... 189
8.10. Calibration of Optional Sensors............................................................................................................... 189
8.10.1. O2 Sensor Calibration Procedure...................................................................................................... 189
8.10.2. CO2 Sensor Calibration Procedure...................................................................................................193
9. EPA PROTOCOL CALIBRATION.................................................................................... 197
9.1. Calibration Requirements........................................................................................................................... 197
9.2. Level 1 Calibrations versus Level 2 Checks.............................................................................................. 201
9.3. ZERO and SPAN Checks.......................................................................................................................... 202
9.4. Precisions Calibration Procedures and Checks......................................................................................... 202
9.5. Dynamic Multipoint Span Calibration......................................................................................................... 203
9.6. Special Calibration Requirements for Dual Range or Auto Range............................................................ 204
9.7. References................................................................................................................................................. 204
SECTION III TECHNICAL INFORMATION........................................................................... 205
10. INSTRUMENT MAINTENANCE .................................................................................... 207
10.1. Maintenance Schedule............................................................................................................................. 209
10.2. Predictive Diagnostics.............................................................................................................................. 211
10.3. Maintenance Procedures......................................................................................................................... 212
10.3.7. Performing a Sample Flow Check.................................................................................................... 216
10.3.8. Hydrocarbon Scrubber (Kicker)........................................................................................................ 216
11. THEORY OF OPERATION............................................................................................ 219
11.1. Measurement Principle............................................................................................................................ 219
11.1.1. SO2 Ultraviolet Fluorescence............................................................................................................ 219
11.2. The UV Light Path.................................................................................................................................... 222
11.2.1. UV Source Lamp............................................................................................................................... 223
11.2.2. The Reference Detector.................................................................................................................... 223
11.2.3. The PMT........................................................................................................................................... 223
04515F DCN6048