MP Overview 167

Figure 49 Diagram of PPP negotiation phases

Dead

UP

Establish

OPENED

Authenticate

 

 

FAIL

DOWN

Terminate

FAIL

SUCCESS/NON

CLOSING

Network

 

For detailed description of PPP, refer to RFC1661.

 

 

MP Overview

MP protocol (PPP Multilink protocol) can bind multiple PPP links, so as to increase

 

bandwidth. MP protocol can fragment large packets, and then the fragmentation

 

will be sent to the same destination through different PPP links, so as to decrease

 

the transmission time of large packets.

 

The negotiation process in MP mode is as follows (e.g: establishing MP in the

 

virtual interface template):

1Detect whether the interface of the peer works in MP mode. First begin LCP negotiation with the peer, negotiating about ordinary LCP parameters and verify whether the interface of the peer works in MP mode. If the peer does not work in MP mode, begin NCP negotiation and do not bundle MP.

2Bind the interface to virtual template interface. This can be done in the following two ways: Bind directly and bind according to username or endpoint. In the former way, the router does not detect the username and endpoint, and binds the interface to a specified virtual template interface. In the latter way, the router binds the interface to the virtual template interface according to the username or endpoint.

3Perform NCP negotiation. After the interface is bound to a virtual template, the router will begin NCP negotiation with the NCP parameters for this virtual template (such as IP address). The NCP parameters configured at the physical interface are not functional. If NCP negotiation is successful, MP link can be established, to transport data with wider bandwidth.

Configure PPP

PPP configuration includes:

Configure the link layer protocol of the interface to PPP

Configure PPP authentication

Configure AAA authentication and accounting parameter of PPP

Configure PPP negotiation parameter

Configure PPP compression

Configure PPP link quality monitoring

1Configure the Link Layer Protocol of the Interface to PPP Perform the following configuration in the interface view.

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3Com 10014299 MP Overview, Configure PPP, For detailed description of PPP, refer to RFC1661, Virtual interface template