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Chapter 2 Operating Your Frequency Counter

Using Power Correction

Since there can be no further change in the loss or gain values once the zero axis is reached, no power corrections are applied when the input frequency reaches or passes a point in the profile that intersects the zero axis. Effectively, the Counter computes only loss-correction values or gain- correction values—never both within the same profile.

When you enter values in power-correction data points and then exit the data-point display (using either the left-arrow key or the Enter key), the Counter immediately sorts all of the data-points into order by the frequency values. Therefore, if you enter a pair of values in a data point, exit the data-point display, and then immediately return to the display for that data point, you may see different values than the ones you just entered. The values you entered may now be contained in a differently numbered data point in the same profile, if they were previously entered out of order by frequency.

Increasing Profile Accuracy

To increase the accuracy of a power-correction profile, you can add data points between the existing data points in the profile (if less than 10 data points are in use), thus bringing the data points closer together and shortening the straight-line segments. If all ten data points are in use, you can add data points by using two or more profiles for a single test configuration. If you do this, you must select the profile you need (from the Menu) for the range of frequencies being measured. This means that you must select a different profile whenever the measured frequency moves outside the range of frequencies defined by the data points in the currently selected profile.

Power Correction Examples

The procedures for using Power Correction and entering loss (or gain) and frequency values in power-correction profiles are demonstrated in the Power Correction examples on the following pages. The first example, on page 2-33, shows how to select a power-correction profile and enable Power Correction and also shows how to disable Power Correction.

The second example, on page page 2-35, shows how to enter data in the power-correction profiles.

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Operating Guide

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Agilent Technologies 53151A, 53152A, 53150A manual Increasing Profile Accuracy, Power Correction Examples
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53151A, 53150A, 53152A specifications

Agilent Technologies, renowned for its cutting-edge electronic measurement equipment, produced a range of high-performance frequency counters, among which the 53150A, 53151A, and 53152A models stand out. These versatile instruments are designed to cater to various measurement applications in telecommunications, aerospace, and research and development.

The Agilent 53150A is a high-performance frequency counter that operates on a wide frequency range, capable of measuring frequencies up to 2.7 GHz. This model features a 10 Hz to 2.7 GHz measurement capability with a time interval resolution of 100 ps, making it ideal for accurately capturing fast signals. Additionally, it offers a built-in statistical analysis feature that enables users to perform precise measurements, minimizing uncertainty in data collection.

Equally impressive, the Agilent 53151A enhances capabilities further by introducing advanced measurement functions. This model supports frequency and time interval measurements up to 3.5 GHz and includes an additional mode for measuring CW frequency and period. The enhanced resolution of 50 ps allows users to capture even finer variations in measured signals. The 53151A also features a user-friendly graphical display, simplifying data visualization and interpretation.

The Agilent 53152A pushes performance to new heights with frequency measurements extending up to 7 GHz. This model incorporates a high-speed external timebase for increased accuracy and uses advanced signal processing technology to ensure reliable measurements, even in noisy environments. One of the standout features of the 53152A is its capability to interface with a variety of devices, enabling remote measurements and integration into automated testing environments.

All three models employ state-of-the-art technology and boast characteristics that enhance their usability. They feature multi-channel capability, allowing simultaneous measurements, which is critical for complex applications. Their robust design and compact form factor make them suitable for both laboratory and field use, ensuring versatility in different working environments.

In summary, Agilent Technologies’ 53150A, 53151A, and 53152A frequency counters combine exceptional measurement accuracy, a wide frequency range, and advanced functionalities tailored for professionals across various scientific and engineering disciplines. Whether measuring signal frequency, time intervals, or conducting statistical analyses, these models are engineered to meet the demanding requirements of today’s high-tech world.
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