Making Basic Measurements

Decreasing the Frequency Span Around the Signal

Decreasing the Frequency Span Around the Signal

Using the analyzer signal track function, you can quickly decrease the span while keeping the signal at center frequency. This is a fast way to take a closer look at the area around the signal to identify signals that would otherwise not be resolved.

Decreasing the Frequency Span Example:

Examine a signal in a 200 kHz span.

1.Perform a factory preset by pressing Preset, Factory Preset (if present).

2.Turn on the internal 50 MHz amplitude reference signal of the analyzer as follows:

For the E7401A, use the internal 50 MHz amplitude reference signal of the analyzer as the signal being measured. Press

Input/Output, Amptd Ref (On).

For all other models connect a cable between the front-panel AMPTD REF OUT to the analyzer INPUT, then press

Input/Output, Amptd Ref Out (On).

3.Set the start frequency to 20 MHz by pressing FREQUENCY,

Start Freq, 20, MHz.

4.Set the stop frequency to 1 GHz by pressing FREQUENCY, Stop Freq, 1, GHz.

5.Set the Y-Axis Units to dBm by pressing AMPLITUDE, More, Y-Axis Units, dBm.

6.Set the resolution bandwidth to spectrum analyzer coupling pressing

BW/Avg, Resolution BW (SA).

7.Press Peak Search to place a marker at the peak. See Figure 1-14.

24

Chapter 1

Page 24
Image 24
Agilent Technologies E7401A, E7405A Decreasing the Frequency Span Around the Signal, Decreasing the Frequency Span Example

E7402A, E7405A, E7404A, E7401A, E7403A specifications

Agilent Technologies, a leader in test and measurement solutions, offers a range of spectrum analyzers designed to meet the evolving demands of the electronics industry. The E7403A, E7401A, E7404A, E7405A, and E7402A are prominent models that embody advanced features and technologies, enhancing performance, accuracy, and user experience.

The E7403A is recognized for its high-quality performance and wide frequency range. This model offers frequency coverage from 9 kHz to 3 GHz, making it suitable for both commercial and academic research applications. With a phase noise of -100 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset, it delivers exceptional sensitivity. The E7403A also features a built-in tracking generator, facilitating effective signal generation for testing.

Next in line, the E7401A provides similar frequency coverage but is optimized for portable functionality. Weighing significantly less than its counterparts, it is easy to transport, making it ideal for field applications. Users benefit from its fast sweep speed of up to 3 GHz, which is crucial in quickly identifying and analyzing signals.

The E7404A excels in its comprehensive analysis capabilities. With a frequency range extending up to 6 GHz, it supports more demanding applications, including wireless communications and satellite technology. Its advanced digital signal processing capabilities enable the analysis of complex modulated signals, providing engineers with the data needed to troubleshoot and optimize system performance.

The E7405A is a highly versatile model that offers frequency coverage from 9 kHz to 20 GHz. This wide frequency range, combined with high dynamic range, supports the testing of various electronic devices and systems. It features advanced measurement options including occupied bandwidth, adjacent channel power, and sensitivity measurements, which are critical for compliance testing in communication systems.

Lastly, the E7402A is designed for users who require a spectrum analyzer with enhanced functionality at a competitive price. It reaches frequencies of up to 1.5 GHz, making it suitable for various applications including RF design, development, and manufacturing. Its user-friendly interface ensures that both novice and experienced users can navigate its features with ease.

In conclusion, Agilent Technologies' E7403A, E7401A, E7404A, E7405A, and E7402A spectrum analyzers provide a robust set of features tailored to meet diverse industry needs. Utilizing sophisticated technologies, these models ensure precise and efficient signal analysis, making them indispensable tools for engineers and researchers in the fast-paced world of electronics.