Appendix C

reset

To turn off, deactivate, disable, or return to a

 

previously determined state.

resolution

A measure expressing the number of units in a given

 

range used to create an image. In printing, this is

 

expressed as the number of dots per inch (dpi)

 

horizontally and vertically.

ROM

Read-Only Memory. Programs, instructions, and

 

routines permanently stored in the printer. ROM is

 

not lost when power is turned off and cannot be

 

written to-hence the term “read-only.” ROM-resident

 

fonts are fonts permanently stored in a printer and

 

available at any time. See also RAM.

roman

A type style in which the characters are upright. This

 

is sentence is printed in a roman type style.

RTS

Request To Send. Control signal from the printer.

 

S

SA

Set Attribute

SAA

Systems Application Architecture

sans serif

A typeface or font in which the characters do not

 

have serifs. This font is sans serif.

SCS

System Network Architecture (SNA) Character

 

String. Usually commands to set printer format, etc.

serial communications

The sequential transmission of data, in which each

 

element is transferred in succession.

serial matrix

A type of printing technology used in some impact

 

printers. Data are sent to the printer through either a

 

serial or a parallel interface, but the print head must

 

receive the data serially in order to form each

 

character. The moving print head uses pins to form

 

whole characters one at a time and one after the

 

other. The pins print dots according to programmed

 

matrix patterns. A line matrix printer also forms

 

characters with dots in matrix patterns, but it feeds

 

print data in parallel to many hammers mounted on a

 

rapidly oscillating shuttle. The hammers fire

 

simultaneously to print entire lines at a time.

serif

A short line stemming from and at an angle to the

 

upper or lower end of the stroke of a letter or number

 

character.

 

A serif

set

To turn on, activate, invoke, or enable.

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Printronix ANSI Printer manual Rts, Saa, Scs