Husqvarna 55 Rancher manual Sharpening your chain and adjusting raker clearance, Min 4 mm

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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

2Sharpening your chain and adjusting raker clearance

The risk of kickback is increased with a badly sharpened chain!

AGeneral information on sharpening cutting teeth

• Never use a blunt chain. When the chain is blunt you have to exert more pressure to force the bar through the wood and the cuttings will be very small. If the chain is very blunt it will not produce any cuttings at all, just wood powder.

It is very difficult to sharpen a chain correctly without the right equipment. We recommend you use a file gauge. This will help you obtain the maximum kickback reduction and cutting performance from your chain.

The following faults will increase the risk of kickback considerably.

A sharp chain eats its way through the wood and produces long, thick cuttings.

The cutting part of the chain is called the CUTTING LINK and this consists of a CUTTING TOOTH (A) and the RAKER LIP (B). The cutting depth is determined by the difference in height between the two.

A

B

• FILE ANGLE TOO LARGE

• CUTTING ANGLE

TOO SMALL

• FILE DIAMETER

TOO SMALL

B Sharpening cutting teeth

When you sharpen a cutting tooth there are five important factors to remember.

FILING ANGLE

CUTTING ANGLE

FILE POSITION

ROUND FILE DIAMETER

FILE DEPTH

1

5

See the ”Technical data” section for information about sharpening your saw chain.

To sharpen cutting teeth you will need a ROUND FILE and a FILE GAUGE. See the ”Technical data” section for information on the size of file and gauge that are recommended for your saw chain.

1Check that the chain is correctly tensioned. A slack chain is difficult to sharpen correctly.

2Always file cutting teeth from the inside face, reducing the pressure on the return stroke.

File all the teeth on one side first, then turn the saw over and file the teeth on the other side.

min 4 mm

(0,16")

3File all the teeth to the same length. When the length of the cutting teeth is reduced to 4 mm (0,16") the chain is worn out and should be replaced.

12 – English

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Contents Rancher KEY to Symbols SymbolsContents Safety Instructions Chain SAW Safety EquipmentPersonal Protective Equipment Chain brake and front hand guard 3a StartingThrottle lock Chain catcherRight hand guard Stop switch Vibration damping systemMuffler Checking brake band wear Checking the front hand guardChecking the inertia brake release Checking the brake triggerThrottle lock Cutting Equipment 5 basic rulesCutting equipment designed to minimise kickback BarSaw chain Some terms that describe the bar and chainSharpening your chain and adjusting raker clearance General information on sharpening cutting teethSharpening cutting teeth Risk of kickback is increased with a badly sharpened chainGeneral advice on setting raker clearance Setting the raker clearanceTensioning the chain Lubricating cutting equipment Chain oilFilling with chain oil Never use waste oilChecking chain lubrication Needle bearing maintenance Checking wear on cutting equipmentLubricating the bar tip sprocket Chain drive sprocketHOW to Avoid Kickback What is kickback?General rules Do not let go of the handlesNever use the saw one- handed General Safety Precautions Min m10 ft Basic safety rules General Working InstructionsBasic cutting technique GeneralTerms CuttingTree felling technique Safe distanceLimbing Felling directionClearing the trunk and preparing your retreat FellingGeneral advice Freeing a tree that has fallen badly = high accident riskCutting the trunk into logs Freeing a Trapped treeWhat is WHAT? Assembly Mounting guide bar and chainFuel Handling FuelmixFuelling Min 3 m10ft Start and Stop StartStop Cold engineMaintenance CarburetorStarter device assembly Starter deviceChanging a broken or worn starter cord Tensioning the recoil springNeedle bearing maintenance Air filterMuffler Spark plugCentrifugal cleaning Air Injection Temperature 0C or colderTemperature -5C or colder Cooling systemWeekly maintenance Daily maintenance Monthly maintenanceTechnical Data Emission Control Warranty Statement Your Warranty Rights Obligations114 01 2002W16