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•To center an object in the main telescope, loosen the telescope’s R.A. lock (22, Fig. 1c) and Dec. lock (23, Fig. 1c). The telescope can now turn freely on its axes. Use the aligned viewfinder to first
•If you have purchased an assortment of eyepieces (see Section G on Calculating Power and Section J on Optional Accessories for higher and lower powers with the telescope), always start an observation with a low power eyepiece (e.g., the 25mm eyepiece); get the object
•Once centered, the object can be focused by turning one of the knobs of the focusing mechanism (31, Fig. 1b). You will notice that the astronomical object in the field of view will begin to slowly move across the eyepiece field. This motion is caused by the rotation of the Earth on its axis, as described in Section C, although the planets and stars, are, for practical purposes, fixed in their positions in the sky. The platform on which the telescope is sitting ( the Earth) rotates once every 24 hours under these objects.
To keep astronomical objects centered in the field of the polar aligned telescope, simply turn the R.A. flexible cable control (3, Fig. 1e). These objects will appear to move through the field more rapidly at higher powers. Note that the Declination flexible cable control (4, Fig. 1e) is used only for centering purposes, and not for tracking.
•Avoid touching the eyepiece while observing through the telescope. Vibrations resulting from such contact will cause the image to move. Likewise, avoid observing sites where
•You should allow a few minutes to allow your eyes to become “dark adapted” before attempting any serious astronomical observations. Use a red filtered flashlight to protect your night vision when reading star maps or inspecting the components of the telescope.
•Avoid setting up the telescope inside a room and observing through an open window (or worse yet, a closed window). Images viewed in such a manner may appear blurred or distorted due to temperature differences between inside and outside air. Also, it is a good idea to allow your telescope a chance to reach the ambient (surrounding) outside temperature before starting an observing session.
•Avoid viewing objects low on the
Never point the telescope directly at or near the Sun at any time! Observing the Sun, even for the smallest fraction of a second, will result in instant and irreversible eye damage, as well as physical damage to the telescope itself.
The Meade 114
The number of fascinating objects visible through your Jupiter reflector is limited only by your own motivation. Astronomical software, such as Polaris’s AstroSearch, or a good star atlas, will assist you in locating many interesting celestial objects. These objects include:
•Cloud belts across the surface of the planet Jupiter.
•The 4 major satellites of Jupiter, visible in rotation about the planet, with the satellite positions changing each night.
•Saturn and its famous ring system, as well as several satellites of Saturn, much fainter than the major satellites of Jupiter.