Philips HNC7190T Glossary, Active matrix, Amorphous silicon a-Si, Aspect ratio, Brightness

Page 87

Glossary

Glossary

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

Active matrix

This is a kind of liquid crystal display structure in which switching transistors are attached to each pixel to control the on/off voltage. It produces a brighter and sharper display with a broader viewing angle than a passive matrix display. Also refer to TFT (thin film transistor).

Amorphous silicon (a-Si)

A semiconductor material that is used to make the thin film transistors (TFTs) layer of an active matrix LCD.

Aspect ratio

The width-to-height ratio of the active area of a display. In general, most monitors have an aspect ratio of 4:3. Wide monitors or TVs have an aspect ratio of 16:9 or 16:10.

B

Backlight

The light source for a transmissive LCD. There are two techniques used in nowaday LCD designs. Most TFT LCD panels use CCFLs (cold cathode fluorescent light) and a diffuser panel directly behind the liquid crystal layer. New technology using Light Emitting Diodes (LED) are still under development.

Brightness

The dimension of color that is referred to an achromatic scale, ranging from black to white, also called lightness or luminous reflectance. Because of confusion with saturation, the use of this term should be discouraged.

file:///D/EDFU/LCD/190C7/manual/english/190c7/glossary/glossary.htm (1 of 9)2006-12-06 ¤U¤È 05:46:21

Image 87
Contents Philips LCD Monitor Electronic User’s Manual Operation Safety and Troubleshooting InformationSafety precautions and maintenance MaintenanceReturn to TOP ServiceGeneral FAQs FAQs Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat does the Refresh Rate mean for LCD? How do I adjust the resolution?What if I get lost when I am making monitor adjustments? What is the Auto function?How should I clean the LCD surface? QCan I change the color setting of my monitor?Will the LCD screen be resistant to scratches? How do LCDs compare to CRTs in terms of radiation? Screen AdjustmentsWhat is the FPadjust program on the CD-ROM? Can the Philips LCD Monitor be mounted on the wall?Can I connect my LCD monitor to any PC, workstation or Mac? What is USB Universal Serial Bus?What is a USB hub ? Compatibility with other PeripheralsWhat is a Liquid Crystal Display? LCD Panel TechnologyWhat are the advantages of TFT LCD compared with CRT? Why is there no flicker on an LCD Monitor? Ergonomics, Ecology and Safety StandardsDoes the LCD monitor conform to general safety standards? What is the CE mark?Imaging Problems Common ProblemsImage vibrates on the screen Page TCO 99 Information Regulatory InformationFlame retardants Environmental RequirementsMercury Recycling Information for CustomersMailw.y.chen@philips.com Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment-WEEEEnergy Star Declaration CE Declaration of ConformityFederal Communications Commission FCC Notice U.S. Only Commission Federale de la Communication FCC Declaration FCC Declaration of ConformityMIC Notice South Korea Only EN 55022 Compliance Czech Republic OnlyPolish Center for Testing and Certification Notice Bsmi Notice Taiwan Only North Europe Nordic Countries InformationEnd-of-Life Disposal Ergonomie Hinweis nur DeutschlandInformation for UK only How to connect a plugChina RoHS Green & Yellow Ground GReturn to TOP Other Related Information Information for Users in the U. SInformation for Users outside the U.S About This Manual About This GuideNotational Descriptions Return to TOP Lead-free Product Product FeaturesTechnical Specifications 190C7Scanning User definable modes Resolution & Preset ModesPhysical Specifications Automatic Power SavingPin Assignment Pin Signal AssignmentProduct Views Physical FunctionTilt Return to TOP Philips Pixel Defect Policy Proximity of Pixel Defects Total DOT Defects Acceptable Level SmartManage Features and Benefits SmartManageIntroduction Click Philips SmartControl tab Philips SmartControlSmartManage SmartManage Return to TOP Page Front View Product Description Installing Your LCD MonitorRear View Optimizing Performance ResolutionConnecting to Your PC Accessory PackReturn to TOP Unfold and Fold the Base Unfold the Base BasePush down the head of monitor Fold the BaseReturn to TOP Getting Started For WindowsFor Windows Me For Windows XP For Windows Vista On-Screen Display Description of the On Screen DisplayOSD Tree Page Page Page Return to TOP North America Canada USA Customer Care & WarrantyThank you for purchasing this Philips monitor Your Philips F1rst Choice WarrantyInformation Just a click away Just a phone call awayPage F1rst Choice Contact Information Your Guarantee in Central and Eastern Europe Just a click away Just a phone call away Bulgaria Consumer Information CentersBelarus AstlineHungary Bosnia & HerzegovinaCroatia EstoniaSlovakia Macedonia LithuaniaRomania Serbia & MontenegroUkraine PolandRussia TurkeyMexico BrasilChile ColombiaVenezuela ParaguayPeru UruguayChina Shanghai AustraliaNEW BangladeshKorea HongIndia IndonesiaMalaysia PakistanPhilippines Morocco SingaporeTaiwan ThailandDubai SouthYour International Guarantee Page Three Years Free Labor/Three Years Free Service on Parts Limited Warranty Computer MonitorBefore Requesting Service Just a phone call away Aspect ratio GlossaryActive matrix Amorphous silicon a-SiCIE Commission International de IEclairage Color temperatureCCFLcold cathode fluorescent light ChromaticityDigital Visual Interface DVI SUBHue IPS In Plane SwitchingGamma GrayscaleNit LCD liquid crystal displayLiquid crystal LuminanceSRGB Refresh rateUSB or Universal Serial Bus TFTthin film transistorDevice Vertical refresh rate Installing Your LCD monitor driver Download and PrintDownload instructions Printing instructions Installing FPadjust ProgramReturn to TOP