Cisco Systems 2900 Series XL manual Understanding Post Results, Switch LED Component Tested

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Chapter 3 Troubleshooting

Understanding POST Results

Understanding POST Results

Each time the switch is powered on, eight POSTs run automatically to check the most important system components before the switch begins forwarding packets. When the switch begins its POST, the port status LEDs turn amber for 2 seconds, and then they turn green. As each test runs, the port status LEDs turn off, starting with number 1x. The port status LEDs for ports 2x to 8x each turn off in turn as the system completes a test.

When the POST completes successfully, the port status LEDs go off, indicating that the switch is operational. If a test fails, the port status LED associated with the test turns amber, and the system LED turns amber. Table 3-1 lists the eight POST tests and their associated LEDs.

Note POST failures are usually fatal. Call Cisco Systems if your switch does not pass POST.

Table 3-1 POST Test Descriptions

Switch LED

Component Tested

 

 

1

DRAM

 

 

2

Flash memory

 

 

3

Switch CPU

 

 

4

System board

 

 

5

CPU interface ASIC

 

 

6

Switch core ASIC

 

 

7

Ethernet controller

 

ASIC

 

 

8

Ethernet interfaces

 

 

 

Catalyst 2900 Series XL Hardware Installation Guide

3-2

78-6461-03

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Contents Catalyst 2900 Series XL Hardware Installation Guide Page Catalyst 2900 Series XL Hardware Installation Guide Page Preface Internal Power Supply Connector Troubleshooting P E N D I X C Translated Safety Warnings C-1 D E Page Audience PurposeOrganization ConventionsXiii Xiv Preface Conventions Related Publications XviObtaining Documentation World Wide WebCisco Documentation CD-ROM Ordering Documentation Documentation FeedbackObtaining Technical Assistance Cisco.comTechnical Assistance Center Contacting TAC by Using the Cisco TAC Website Features Product Overview1shows the switch models Catalyst 2900 Series XL Switches Management Interface Options Front-Panel Description Catalyst 2900 XL Front-Panel 10/100 Ports10/100 Ports Catalyst 2900 LRE XL 10/100 and LRE Ports100BASE-FX Ports Long-Reach Ethernet PortsExpansion Slots Module Type Model NumberLEDs ATMCatalyst 2912 XL, 2924 XL, and 2924C XL LEDs System LED Color System StatusRPS LED Color RPS StatusMode LED Port Mode Description Port LEDs and ModesDuplx Port Mode Port LED Color Meaning Port Mode Port LED Color Meaning Expansion Slot LEDs Color Expansion Slot StatusRear-Panel Description FansPower Connectors Internal Power Supply ConnectorProduct Overview Rear-Panel Description Console Port Product Overview Rear-Panel Description Installation Preparing for InstallationInstallation Preparing for Installation Installation Preparing for Installation EMC Regulatory Statements TaiwanInstallation Guidelines HungaryVerifying Package Contents Installing the Switch on a Table or Shelf Installing the Switch in a Rack Rack Removing Screws from the Switch Modular Catalyst 2900 series XLInstallation Installing the Switch in a Rack 24 configuration 24 configuration 47298 Phillips flat-head screws Configuration Attaching Brackets for Telco Racks Installation Installing the Switch in a Rack 54728 Mounting the Switch in a Rack Attaching the Optional Cable Guide Phillips machine screws12 Attaching the Cable Guide Installing the Switch on a Wall Attaching the Brackets to the SwitchMounting the Switch to a Wall 15 Mounting a Fixed-Port Switch to a Wall Powering On the Switch and Running Post 16 Mounting a Modular Switch to a WallConnecting to a 10/100 Port 17 Connecting to a 10/100 Switch Port Connecting to a 100BASE-FX Port 18 Connecting to a 100BASE-FX Switch Connecting to an LRE Port 19 Connecting to an LRE Port Cisco 575 LRE CPE Hardware Installation Guide Connecting to a Module Port Connecting to the Console PortWhere to Go Next 20 Connecting to the Console PortTroubleshooting Switch LED Component Tested Understanding Post ResultsDiagnosing Problems Correcting Module Post FailuresSymptom Possible Cause Resolution Cabling distance exceededIncorrect or bad cable Catalyst 2900 Series XL Technical Specifications Power Requirements Physical DimensionsCatalyst 2912 XL Catalyst 2912MF XL Environmental Ranges Fiber-Port Power Levels Catalyst 2924 XL Catalyst 2924C XLEnvironmental Operating Ranges Safety BciqAppendix a Technical Specifications Connectors and Cable Specifications Connector Specifications100BASE-FX Ports Figure B-1 10/100 Port PinoutsFigure B-2 100BASE-FX SC Connector LRE PortsCable and Adapter Specifications Crossover and Straight-Through Cable PinoutsPins Circuit Circuits RJ-21 Cable PinoutsConnecting to a PC Identifying a Rollover CableConnecting to a Terminal Signal RJ-45 Pin DB-9 PinDevice Not Translated Safety Warnings Attaching the Cisco RPS model PWR600-AC-RPS Attaching the Cisco RPS model PWR300-AC-RPS-N1Qualified Personnel Warning Installation Warning Jewelry Removal Warning 78-6461-03 Stacking the Chassis Warning Main Disconnecting Device Overtemperature Warning 78-6461-03 78-6461-03 TN Power Warning Ground Connection Warning Circuit Breaker 15A Warning 78-6461-03 Grounded Equipment Warning Supply Circuit Warning Voltage Warning Appendix C Translated Safety Warnings Voltage Warning Power Supply Warning Appendix C Translated Safety Warnings Power Supply Warning Lightning Activity Warning Product Disposal Warning Class 1 Laser Product Warning Laser Beam Exposure Warning No On/Off Switch Warning 78-6461-03 Chassis Warning-Rack-Mounting and Servicing 78-6461-03 78-6461-03 78-6461-03 78-6461-03 78-6461-03 Numerics IN-2 IN-3 IN-4 IN-5 IN-6 IN-7 IN-8
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2900 Series XL specifications

Cisco Systems 2900 Series XL routers are integral components of the Cisco Integrated Services Router (ISR) portfolio, designed to support various networking needs for small to medium-sized enterprises. These routers provide an extensive set of features tailored for voice, video, data, and wireless services, making them a versatile choice for organizations looking to streamline their network infrastructure.

One of the standout features of the 2900 Series XL is its modularity. This router is equipped with multiple interface card slots that allow users to customize and scale their network based on current and future requirements. The modular design offers flexibility in integrating various WAN interfaces such as T1/E1, DSL, and Ethernet, enabling businesses to adapt to changing connectivity needs without requiring a complete hardware overhaul.

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Ultimately, Cisco's 2900 Series XL routers represent a reliable, flexible solution for organizations looking to enhance their networking capabilities. With their exceptional features, comprehensive security options, and support for diverse applications and services, they play a crucial role in the modern digital landscape.