Sun Microsystems iPlanet Web Server manual Choosing Unique Port Numbers

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Other Technical Requirements

During installation, the server uses the LocalSystem account, not the user account you created. Once you start and run the server, you should use the user account you created. You can change the user account for the server after the installation process. You can configure that user account so that it has permissions to get files on another computer, so that your server can serve files that are mounted from another computer.

In addition, the user account you create for the server should belong to a group that contains the server users for all iPlanet servers so that multiple servers can have access to shared files.

NOTE It’s strongly recommended that you use a dedicated account for the server.

Choosing Unique Port Numbers

You need multiple port numbers: one for the Administration Server and one for each instance of iPlanet Web Server. The Administration Server is a special instance of the iPlanet Web Server that you use to manage your iPlanet Web Server. This Administration Server is not the same as the Netscape Administration Server shipped with the Netscape Console.

The standard web server port number is 80 and the standard SSL-enabled web server port number is 443, but you can install iPlanet Web Server to use any port. If you use a port other than the default port (port 80), the URL used to gain access to your home page changes. For example, if your computer is called www.siroe.com and you choose port 9753, your server’s URL will be http://www.siroe.com:9753/.

You should choose a random number for the Administration Server to make it harder for anyone to breach your server. When you configure your server, you use the Administration Server’s port number. For example, for server mozilla.com, the server’s URL could be

http://www.mozilla.com:2634/.

Make sure the port you choose isn’t already in use. On Unix and Linux systems, you can check the file /etc/services on the server machine to make sure you don’t assign a port number that is reserved for another service. If you choose a port that is currently being used by another service, the installation program prompts you for another port.

16 iPlanet Web Server, FastTrack Edition Installation Guide • June 2000

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Contents Installation Guide Page Contents Chapter Troubleshooting Your Installation About This Guide What You Need to KnowWhat’s in This Guide Document ConventionsHow to Use Online Help Where to Find This Guide OnlineWhere to Find Related Information Release Notes Before You Install iPlanet Web Server, FastTrack Edition IPlanet Web Server, FastTrack Edition OverviewDifferences Between FastTrack Edition Enterprise Edition Required Patches Supported PlatformsMore Information Unix Hardware and Software RequirementsWindows NT Linux Creating a DNS Alias for the Server Other Technical RequirementsUnix and Linux User Accounts for the Server Windows NT User Accounts for the Server Choosing Unique Port Numbers Installation Overview Installing Netscape CommunicatorInstalling Netscape Console Installing Netscape Directory ServerInstalling a Java Developer’s Kit Installing a Java Developer’s Kit Accessing iPlanet Web Server from the Netscape Console Bindpwdbindpassword For exampleInstalling on Unix Platforms Installing iPlanet Web Server FastTrack Edition on UnixInstalling from a CD Shipped With Solaris Logging In as the Correct User Unpacking the FilesRunning Setup Typical or Custom InstallationInstalling on Unix Platforms Installing on Unix Platforms Installing on Unix Platforms Express Installation Http//machine nameadminisration port Enter your administration user name and password Using Silent Installation Following is an example of an install.inf file Using Uninstall on Unix Use uninstall to uninstall iPlanet Web Server Page Installing on Windows NT Running setup.exe Http//machine name adminisration port Installing on Windows NT Installing on Windows NT Installing on Windows NT Using Uninstall on Windows NT Using Uninstall on Windows NT Installing iPlanet Web Server FastTrack Edition on Linux Installing on LinuxInstalling on Linux Installing iPlanet Web Server, FastTrack Edition on Linux Installing on Linux Installing on Linux Installing on Linux Express Installation Subcomponents All subcomponents installed Installing on Linux Using Silent Installation Setup -s -f install.inf Using Uninstall on Linux Use uninstall to uninstall iPlanet Web Server Page Troubleshooting Your Installation Troubleshooting All PlatformsTroubleshooting Unix and Linux Troubleshooting Windows NT Page Index

iPlanet Web Server specifications

Sun Microsystems iPlanet Web Server is a robust and scalable web server that was initially developed by Netscape Communications Corporation and later acquired by Sun Microsystems. It emerged in the late 1990s as a strategic offering in the burgeoning Internet landscape, designed to cater specifically to the needs of enterprises seeking reliable and efficient web solutions. Known for its performance and flexibility, iPlanet quickly gained recognition in the market.

One of the main features of the iPlanet Web Server is its powerful architecture that supports a wide range of web applications. The server is built on a modular design, allowing users to easily extend its functionality with additional components. This modularity facilitates the integration of various technologies, making it suitable for diverse enterprise requirements. The server supports both static and dynamic content delivery, ensuring that users receive optimal performance regardless of the type of web application being hosted.

Security is a key characteristic of the iPlanet Web Server. With built-in security protocols and features, it offers a secure environment for hosting sensitive applications. The server supports SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) encryption, ensuring that data transmitted between the server and clients remains secure. This focus on security is particularly important for enterprises that need to protect customer data and comply with various regulatory standards.

Another notable feature is its support for multiple programming languages and application platforms, including Java, Perl, and PHP. The ability to run Java servlets and JSP (JavaServer Pages) makes it a favorite among developers aiming to leverage the Java ecosystem. In addition, iPlanet supports the Common Gateway Interface (CGI), allowing for easy integration with legacy applications.

Performance optimization is also a significant aspect of the iPlanet Web Server. It employs techniques such as caching and load balancing to enhance speed and reliability, enabling it to handle high traffic volumes without degradation in performance. This makes it particularly suited for busy websites and applications that demand high availability.

The iPlanet Web Server was often bundled with Sun's application server products, creating a powerful suite for enterprise application deployment. This integration allows for streamlined management and scalability, catering to growing business needs.

In summary, Sun Microsystems iPlanet Web Server stands out as a feature-rich web server that combines robust security, modular architecture, and strong support for multiple programming languages. Its performance optimization capabilities, along with enterprise-friendly features, have made it a significant tool in the arsenal of many organizations seeking to establish a formidable online presence.