Sun Microsystems X4600 M2 manual Table of Contents

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Sun Microsyste

Table of Contents

 

Introduction

5

Sun Fire x4000 Server Family Overview

5

Sun Fire X4600 Overview

6

Sun Fire X4600 Target Markets and Applications

9

Architecture Overview

10

Sun Fire X4600 Server

10

CPU Architecture

14

AMD Opteron Processor

16

CPU Packaging

17

Processor VRM

18

Memory Architecture

18

x64 Architecture

19

AMD Direct Connect Architecture

20

HyperTransportTM Technology

21

Memory Interface

21

Chip-to-Chip Interconnect

21

I/O Expansion Capability to High-Speed Industry Buses

22

I/O Subsystem

24

Sun Fire X4600 I/O Subsystem Overview

24

Chipsets

24

AMD-8132TM HyperTransport PCI-X Tunnel

25

NVIDIA nForce Professional

26

LSI SAS1064 SAS Controller

26

Intel 82546GB Dual Port Gigabit Ethernet Controllers

27

ATI RageTM XL Video

28

SMSC LPC47B272 Super I/O Controller

29

PCI-X and PCI-E Expansion Slots

30

Sun Fire X4600 Server PCI Expansion Slots

30

Motherboard

32

Cooling and Power

33

Cooling

33

Fans

34

Power Supplies

35

ILOM: Integrated Lights Out Management

37

ILOM Architecture

37

ILOM Software

38

In-Band Server Management Interfaces

39

Baseboard Management Controller (BMC)

39

Out-of-Band Server Management Interfaces

39

Command Line Interface (CLI)

39

Web Interface

40

Remote Keyboard, Video, Mouse, and Storage (RKVMS)

40

Lights Out Management (LOM)

41

Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI)

41

IPMItool

42

SNMP

42

Sun N1 System Manager

43

Software Operating Environment

45

Solaris Operating System Features

45

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Contents Sun FireTM X4600/X4600 M2 Server Architecture Sun Microsystems, Inc Table of Contents Additional Software Included Sun Fire x4000 Server Family Overview IntroductionSun Fire X4600 Overview Bios ATI Rage XL ERP CRM Sun Fire X4600 Target Markets and ApplicationsSun Fire X4600 Server Architecture OverviewRear View of the Sun Fire X4600 Server Sun Microsystems, Inc Sun Microsyste CPU/RAM VRM CPU ArchitectureEmpty 8-DIMM Processor Board AMD Opteron Processor Sun Microsystems, Inc Dual-Core AMD Opteron Processor Architecture CPU PackagingProcessor VRM Memory ArchitectureMemory is populated in pairs Order Installation X64 Architecture HyperTransportTM Technology AMD Direct Connect ArchitectureChip-to-Chip Interconnect Memory InterfaceIntel vs. Opteron Architectures Expansion Capability to High-Speed Industry BusesSample HyperTransport Technology Architecture Block Diagram Subsystem Sun Fire X4600 I/O Subsystem OverviewChipsets AMD-8132TMHyperTransport PCI-X Tunnel Nvidia nForce Professional LSI SAS1064 SAS ControllerSun Fire X4600 Hard Disk Drives Intel 82546GB Dual Port Gigabit Ethernet ControllersATI Rage XL Video Smsc LPC47B272 Super I/O Controller ATI Rage XL Architecture Block DiagramSun Fire X4600 Server PCI Expansion Slots PCI-X and PCI-E Expansion SlotsSun Microsystems, Inc Motherboard Sun Fire X4600 Motherboard Block Diagram Cooling Cooling and PowerFans Sun Fire X4600 Server Cooling Fan Layout Power SuppliesSun Microsystems, Inc Ilom Architecture Ilom Integrated Lights Out ManagementRkvms Ilom SoftwareOut-of-Band Server Management Interfaces Command Line Interface CLIIn-Band Server Management Interfaces Baseboard Management Controller BMCRemote Keyboard, Video, Mouse, and Storage Rkvms Web InterfaceIntelligent Platform Management Interface Ipmi Lights Out Management LOMSnmp IPMItoolSun N1 System Manager Sun Microsystems, Inc Software Operating Environment Solaris Operating System FeaturesManageability Features Key Productivity FeaturesAdvanced Networking Bundled SoftwareInteroperability AvailabilitySolaris LIVE! Upgrade Software Sun Studio 90-Day Trial VersionSolaris Flash Software Gnome 2.0 Desktop Environment Solaris 10 OS Bundled Desktop EnvironmentsReal-Time Video Creation and Broadcast Support Common Desktop Environment CDE EnhancementsSolaris OS Licensing and Usage Additional Software Included Sun Installation AssistantConnector Pinouts Serial10/100 BaseT Serial Attached Scsi SAS Power SegmentTPO 10/100/1000 BaseTFigure A-6 VGA Pinouts Sun Fire X4600/X4600 M2 Rack Mounting Specifications Sun Fire X4600/X4600 M2 Server Dimensions Environmental and Regulatory Compliance Type SpecificationSun Microsyste

X4600 M2, X4600 specifications

Sun Microsystems was a pioneering technology company that developed innovative hardware and software solutions, most notably in the server industry. Among their notable offerings were the Sun Fire X4600 and X4600 M2 servers. These high-performance systems were designed to meet the growing demands for scalability, flexibility, and reliability in enterprise-level computing environments.

The Sun Fire X4600 was introduced as one of the first four-socket, x86 servers specifically optimized for demanding workloads. Powered by AMD Opteron processors, the X4600 was capable of supporting up to 64GB of memory, which was a significant advantage for memory-intensive applications. Its architecture enabled efficient parallel processing, making it an ideal choice for tasks such as database management and virtualization.

One of the defining characteristics of the X4600 was its modular design. The server featured a combination of innovative technologies that allowed it to be easily expanded and upgraded. This made it well-suited for businesses seeking a long-term investment in their IT infrastructure, as it provided room for growth without necessitating a complete system overhaul.

The X4600 M2, an evolution of the original X4600 model, offered further enhancements in performance and flexibility. It supported the next generation of AMD Opteron processors, providing increased processing power and efficiency. Additionally, the M2 model enhanced memory capacity, allowing for a maximum of 128GB of RAM, catering to the more urgent needs of resource-intensive applications.

One of the key technologies incorporated in the X4600 and X4600 M2 was the Sun Fire’s Advanced Lights Out Management (ALOM), which allowed for remote management capabilities. This feature enabled IT administrators to monitor system health and performance without being physically present, reducing downtime and improving overall system management.

Both servers also offered extensive storage options, combining numerous high-capacity drive bays to ensure ample disk space for data-heavy applications. Their effective cooling solutions made them suitable for even the most demanding environments, ensuring optimal performance and longevity.

In conclusion, Sun Microsystems' X4600 and X4600 M2 servers represented significant advancements in server technology. With their powerful architectures, flexible configurations, and innovative management features, they met the evolving demands of modern enterprise environments, solidifying their position as trusted solutions for robust computing needs.