Advantech PCA-6185 user manual Cache Memory, CPU Installation

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automatically locked the memory module into the correct position of the DIMM socket. To remove the memory module, just push both handles outward, and the memory module will be ejected by the mechanism in the socket.

1.10 Cache Memory

Since the second level (L2) cache has been embedded into the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor, you do not have to take care of either SRAM chips or SRAM modules. The built-in second level cache in the Pentium® 4 processor yields much higher performance than the external cache memo- ries. The cache size in the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor is 256 or 512 KB, depending on the type of CPU.

1.11 CPU Installation

The PCA-6185 provides socket 478 for an Intel® Pentium® 4 processor. The CPU on the board must have a fan or heat sink attached, to prevent overheating.

Warning! Without a fan or heat sink, the CPU will overheat and cause damage to both the CPU and the motherboard.

To install a CPU, first turn off your system and remove its cover. Locate the processor socket 478.

1.Make sure the socket 478 lever is in the upright position. To raise the lever, pull it out to the side a little and raise it as far as it will go.

2.Place the CPU in the empty socket. Follow the instructions that came with the CPU. If you have no instructions, complete the fol- lowing procedure. Carefully align the CPU so it is parallel to the socket and the notches on the corners of the CPU correspond with the notches on the inside of the socket. Gently slide the CPU in. It should insert easily. If it does not insert easily, pull the lever up a little bit more.

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Contents PCA-6185 Copyright Message to the Customer Advantech customer servicesTechnical support VGA RAM 8MB Product warranty Initial Inspection Contents Chapter Award Bios Setup Chapter PCI Svga Setup Appendix a Programming the Watchdog Timer Hardware Configuration Introduction Features System SpecificationsMemory Input/OutputMechanical and environmental specifications Industrial featuresVGA interface Ethernet LANJumpers Jumpers and ConnectorsLAN2 Jumper and connecter locations Board Layout Jumper and Connector LocationsDaughter board layout PCA-6185 User’s Manual Jumper Settings Safety PrecautionsHow to set jumpers Cmos clear J1Cmos clear J1 CPU FSB Frequency setting JP7 PCI bus type setting selection JP1System Memory Memory Installation ProceduresSample calculation Dimm memory capacity Supplementary information about DIMMsCache Memory CPU InstallationGigabit LAN Card Approval List RAM Module Approval ListCard Vendor Card Part No Speed type RAID Card Approval ListPCA-6185 User’s Manual Connecting Peripherals Primary CN1 and Secondary CN2 IDE Connec- tors Parallel Port CN4 Floppy Drive Connector CN3USB Ports CN6/CN26 VGA Connector CN7Serial Ports CN9 COM1 CN10 COM2 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet CN8 and CN34External Keyboard Connector CN12 PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Connectors CN11CPU Fan Connector CN14 Power LED CN16 Front Panel Connectors CN16, 17, 18, 19, 21&22External speaker CN17 Reset CN18HDD LED CN19 Connecting to SNMP-1000 remote manager SM Bus Connector CN29ATX Power Control Connectors CN20 If you will not be using an ATX power connector Award Bios Setup Cmos RAM auto-backup and restore Award Bios Setup initial screen Entering SetupStandard Cmos features screen Standard Cmos SetupAdvanced Bios features Advanced Bios FeaturesBoot UP Floppy Seek Boot Seq & Floppy SetupSwap Floppy Drive Console Redirection Cache SetupBoot Up NumLock Status Quick Power On Self TestTypematic Rate Setting Typematic Delay msecMPS Version Control for OS OS Select for Dram 64MBSystem Bios Cacheable Advanced Chipset FeaturesMemory Auto Precharge IDE HDD Block Mode IDE Funtion SetupIntegrated Peripherals ScrubbingOnboard Devices Super I/O Function SetupPower-supply Type Power Management SetupPower Management Pwron After PWR-FailSYNC+BLANK Video Off MethodPnP OS Installed PnP/PCI ConfigurationsVideo Off In Suspend Soft-Off by PwrbtnCPU Warning Temperature Reset Configuration Data Resources controlled byPC Health Status 4 PCI/VGA Palette SnoopPassword Setting Load Setup DefaultsExit Without Saving Save & Exit SetupPCI Svga Setup Before you begin Plied Setup program to install the driversVGA Installation License window, click on Yes to continue Page PCA-6185 User’s Manual LAN Configuration Driver Installation Windows NT Drivers Broadcom 5703/4 Procedure PCA-6185 User’s Manual Page Windows 2000 Drivers Broadcom 5703/4 Proce- dure Page PCA-6185 User’s Manual Page PCA-6185 User’s Manual Onboard Security Setup Installation Windows XP/2000 Windows XP/2000 Drivers Setup ProcedurePCA-6185 User’s Manual Scsi Setup Understanding Scsi Scsi IDs Terminating the Scsi bus Configuring the Scsi interface with SCSISelectScsi Select Options Available Settings Default Settings Exiting SCSISelect Starting SCSISelectScsi Device Configuration Using SCSISelect SettingsAdvanced Configuration Options EnabledPage PCA-6185 User’s Manual Installation under Windows NT/Windows Using Scsi Disk UtilitiesWindows 2000 Driver setup procedure Click on Update Driver Click on Next Recommend to serach for a better driver Page Windows NT Driver Setup Procedure Page PCA-6185 User’s Manual Installation of Scsi Driver is completed. Click on OK PCA-6185 User’s Manual Programming the Watchdog Timer Programming the Watchdog Timer Appendix a Programming the Watchdog TimerReturn PCA-6185 User’s Manual Pin Assignments Appendix B Pin Assignments IDE Hard Drive Connector CN1, CN2Low active Parallel Port Connector CN4 USB Connector CN6 Keyboard and Mouse Connnector CN11 Power LED CN16 CPU Fan Power Connector CN14Reset Connector CN18 External Speaker Connector CN17ATX Feature Connector CN20 HDD LED Connector CN19SM Bus Connector CN29 ATX Soft Power Switch CN21DMA Channel Assignments System I/O Ports19 1st MB Memory Map Interrupt AssignmentsTable B.20 PCI bus map PCI Bus MapPCA-6185 User’s Manual 104

PCA-6185 specifications

The Advantech PCA-6185 is a high-performance, industrial-grade single-board computer designed for a variety of applications, particularly in automated, industrial, and embedded systems. It leverages the powerful Intel architecture to deliver robust computing power, making it an ideal choice for those needing reliability and performance in mission-critical environments.

One of the main features of the PCA-6185 is its support for the Intel Core i7/i5/i3 and Celeron processors, providing significant processing capabilities while ensuring energy efficiency. This range of processor options delivers the flexibility needed to tailor the board to specific application requirements, allowing users to balance performance with thermal constraints effectively.

In terms of memory, the PCA-6185 supports dual-channel DDR4 SO-DIMM slots, accommodating up to 32GB of RAM. This generous memory capacity improves multitasking capabilities and allows for demanding applications to run smoothly. Additionally, the onboard Intel HD Graphics engine enhances video processing performance, supporting 4K resolution outputs for advanced graphical applications.

The I/O capabilities of the PCA-6185 are extensive, with multiple options for connectivity and expansion. It features a variety of ports, including USB 3.0, USB 2.0, Serial ports, and Ethernet interfaces, enabling seamless integration with other devices and networks. The board offers PCIe expansion slots for added flexibility, allowing developers to customize their systems with specialized hardware.

Durability and reliability are significant considerations for any industrial application, and the PCA-6185 excels in this area as well. Designed to withstand harsh environmental conditions, it has a wide operating temperature range, making it suitable for deployment in demanding settings. Its fanless design also contributes to longevity by reducing wear and tear on moving components.

Another noteworthy characteristic is the board’s support for various operating systems, including Windows and Linux. This compatibility ensures that developers can choose their preferred environment, enhancing software integration and development speed.

In summary, the Advantech PCA-6185 is a versatile and powerful single-board computer that adeptly meets the needs of industrial and embedded applications. With its robust Intel processing capabilities, substantial memory support, and extensive I/O options, it provides a reliable foundation for complex tasks in challenging environments. Its durability and flexibility make it a top choice for engineers and developers looking to create efficient and long-lasting computing solutions.