Digi X2, X8, X4 manual

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DNS Lookup Test: Enables or disables the use of a Domain Name Server (DNS) lookup as a test to verify the integrity of the mobile connection. The test is successful if a valid reply is received from a DNS server. Typically, this means the hostname is successfully “resolved” to an IP address by a DNS server. But even a reply such as “not found” or “name does not exist” is acceptable as a successful test result, since that demonstrates successful two- way communication over the mobile connection. When a valid reply is received, the test completes successfully and immediately.

The DNS servers used in this test for the hostname lookup, are the primary and secondary DNS servers obtained from the mobile network when the mobile

PPPconnection is first established. These addresses can be viewed by going to Administration > System Information > Mobile.

Note that this DNS test is independent of the normal DNS client configuration and lookup cache, which is used for other hostname lookups. This test has been specifically designed to require communication over the mobile connection for each lookup, and to avoid being “short-circuited” by previously cached information. Also, this test does not interfere in any way with the normal DNS client configuration of this device.

Two hostnames may be configured for this test. If the first hostname fails to get a reply, the same test is attempted for the second hostname. If no reply is received for either hostname, the test fails. The primary and secondary DNS names should be fully qualified domain names. Note that the reverse lookup of an IP address is possible, but that is usually unlikely to succeed in returning a name. Still, such a reverse lookup can be used to demonstrate the integrity of the mobile connection.

Primary DNS Name: The first hostname to look up.

Secondary DNS Name: The second hostname to look up (if the first hostname fails).

Repeat the selected link integrity test every N seconds: Specifies the interval, in seconds, at which the selected test is initiated (repeated). A new test will be started every N seconds while the mobile connection is established. This value must be between 10 and 65535. The default is 240.

If the configured interval is less time than it takes a test to complete, the next test will not be initiated until the previous (current) test has completed.

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Contents ConnectPort X Family User’s Guide E r ’ s G u i d e Contents N t e n t s Configure Digi devices N t e n t s N t e n t s N t e n t s N t e n t s Monitor and manage Digi devices 175 Administration tasks Specifications and certifications Glossary IndexN t e n t s Scope PurposeAudience Where to find more information General release documentationDigi contact information To Contact Digi International UseG i c o n t a c t i n f o r m a t i o n Introduction ConnectPort X Family products Features User interfacesQuick reference for configuring features Feature/task Path to feature in the web interface SeeConfiguration Serial Ports port Profile Settings Configuration Network Advanced Network Settings Set mesh SSH Configuration Security Configuration System Device Identity Settings Configurable network services Hardware featuresNetwork interface features IP protocol support Serial data communication over TCP and UDP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Dhcp Auto-IPSimple Network Management Protocol Snmp Supported RFCs and MIBsRemote Login rlogin Supported Snmp trapsSecure Sockets Layer SSL/Transport Layer Security TLS TelnetInternet Control Message Protocol Icmp Point-to-Point Protocol PPPNetwork Address Translation NAT/Port Forwarding Advanced Digi Discovery Protocol AddpDigi SureLink Mobile/Cellular features and protocol supportProvisioning wizard Global System for Mobile communication GSM Code-Division Multiple Access CdmaMobile/Cellular protocols Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution Edge General Packet Radio Service GprsUniversal Mobile Telecommunications Service Umts Evolution-Data Optimized EV-DO, EVDO, or 1xEV-DO IP address assignment alternatives RealPort software Encrypted RealPortAlarms Modem emulationSecurity features Configuration management Customization capabilitiesSupported connections and data paths in Digi devices Network servicesNetwork services associated with specific serial ports Network services associated with serial ports in general Network services associated with the command-line interfaceCommand-line interface CLI-based client connections Network/serial clientsAutoconnect behavior client connections Modem emulation pseudo-modem client connectionsConfiguration capabilities and interfaces Configuration capabilitiesConfiguration interfaces Digi Device Setup wizard Page Digi Device Discovery utility Advantages of the Digi Device Discovery utility are Web interface Page Command-line interface Connectware Manager interface Connectware Manager Getting Started Guide Simple Network Management Protocol Snmp Additional Snmp resources Standard MIBs supportedDigi enterprise MIBs supported Monitoring capabilities and interfaces Monitoring interfacesConnectware Manager SnmpAdministration tasks Configure Digi devices Default IP address Configure an IP address using the Digi Device Setup WizardMy Computer CD ROM Drive setup.exe Alternate methods for assigning an IP addressConfigure an IP address using Dhcp Configure an IP address using Auto-IPConfigure an IP address from the command-line interface IP addresses and Connectware ManagerTest the IP address configuration Configuration through the web interface By using the Digi Device Discovery utility Install Digi Device Discovery utilitySelect Device Discovery Utility and click Install Open the web interfaceDiscover devices Organization of the web interface Configuration pages HomeCancel changes Restore the Digi device to factory defaultsApplication pages Apply and save changesChange the IP address from the web interface, as needed Configure network communications Alternatives for configuring network communications IP settingsDhcp server settings Dhcp terminologyScope Exclusion rangeLease Grace periodReservation OptionsAddresses in the Dhcp server settings Dhcp server configuration settingsPage Manage the Dhcp server Network services settings # ssh -l fred digi16 -p 2501 # telnet digi16 Service Services provided Default Network Port Number AddpSnmp Network services and IP pass-through Dynamic DNS update settings SettingsPage Status and history information IP filtering settings IP forwarding settings Example Socket tunnel settings IP pass-through settings How IP pass-through worksN f i g u r e D i g i d e v i c e s How IP pass-through affects network access to Digi devices Using pinholes to manage the Digi deviceIP Pass-through Steps to configure IP pass-throughRemote device management and IP pass-through Screen shot shows IP Pass-through configuration settings Virtual Private Network VPN settings Uses for VPN-enabled Digi devicesExample VPN configuration How VPN tunnels workHQ router / VPN appliance configuration IP address requirements for VPN tunnelsGSM GPRS/EDGE APN type needed Cdma carrier requirementsSetting Remote Site Digi Connect VPN VPN Concentrator Using a console portConfigure VPN settings N f i g u r e D i g i d e v i c e s Click VPN Internet Key Exchange IKE Settings Use the following as the identity Page Default Security Policies Page N f i g u r e D i g i d e v i c e s Page N f i g u r e D i g i d e v i c e s Manual-keyed IPSEc/ESP VPN tunnel security settings Tunnel Network Traffic to the following Remote NetworkEnable Encryption Encryption algorithm Algorithm SizeEnable Authentication Authentication algorithm Algorithm Size Key LengthIsakmp VPN tunnel security settings Size Key Length VPN tunnel proposal configuration for Isakmp tunnels Advanced network settings Configure mobile cellular settings Information required from mobile service providerCDMA-based mobile service providers GSM-based mobile service providersSet mobile configuration settings to factory defaults Mobile service provider settingsProvision a mobile device Launch the Mobile Device Provisioning WizardExample provision ConnectPort WAN VPN for Sprint PCS Select a mobile service provider from the listAutomatic versus manual provisioning Select automatic or manual provisioning Device provisioning in progress Provisioning complete Mobile connection settings Digi SureLink settingsHardware reset thresholds Link integrity monitoring settingsN f i g u r e D i g i d e v i c e s Page Status and statistical information for mobile connections Coordinator Configure Mesh/ZigBee network settingsMesh network terms ZigBee protocol Node ZigBee node types Router End deviceZigBee protocol terms ZigBee stackJoining Network maximum depthMaximum child routers Maximum child end devicesMesh Network configuration settings Page Basic radio settings Advanced radio settings Power Level Conducted Power DBmConfigure serial ports Select and configure a port profileAbout port profiles Click Change ProfileRealPort profile Console Management profileRFC 2217 support TCP Sockets profileAutomatic TCP connections autoconnection For this connection type Use this Port TCP and UDP network port numbering conventionsUDP Sockets profile Modem Emulation profile Local Configuration profileSerial Bridge profile Basic serial settings Custom ProfileAdvanced serial settings Serial SettingsTCP settings Character Key SequenceHexadecimal \xhh Values Tab Line feed Backslash UDP settings Configure camera settings Camera settingsCamera operation Configure alarms Alarm notification settingsAlarm conditions Alarm listAlarm conditions Alarm destinations Enable and Disable AlarmsDevice description information Configure system settingsSnmp configuration settings Configure remote management Connectware Manager settings Steps for setting up remote managementConnection settings About client-initiated and server-initiated connectionsLast Known Address LKA Client initiated management connection settings Retry if the LKA update failsAdvanced remote management settings Mobile SettingsUsername For more information on Connectware Manager Configure Security settingsAlarms and the Connectware Manager server Password authentication Enable password authenticationFrom the command line About user models and user permissionsDisable password authentication Change the password for administrative userUse IP filtering Disable unused and non-secure network servicesUpload an SSH public key Configure applications Python configuration pagesPython program management Recommended distribution of Python interpreterManually execute uploaded Python programs Auto-start settingsPython files Verify device support of commands Configuration through the command lineAccess the command line To configure Use this command Set snmp N f i g u r e D i g i d e v i c e s Configuration through Connectware Manager ZigBee Networks View Node View N f i g u r e D i g i d e v i c e s Batch capabilities for configuring multiple devices What’s next?Monitor and manage Digi devices Monitoring capabilities in the web interface Display system informationGeneral system information Serial port diagnostics Up TimeTotal/Used/Free Memory Serial port informationConfiguration SignalsOverrun Errors Overflow ErrorsFraming Errors Parity ErrorsNetwork statistics Default Time-To-Live IP Statistics Datagrams Received Datagrams ForwardedForwarding No RoutesUDP statistics Icmp statisticsSignal Strength Rssi Mobile information and statisticsMobile Connection Statistics Registration Status Cell IDIdle Resets Inactivity TimerMobile Statistics IP AddressMobile Information Phone NumberModem Manufacturer Modem Serial NumberSureLink statistics Session successesSession failures Session consecutive failuresDiagnostics Total failuresTotal link down requests Total bypassesManage connections and services Manage serial portsManage connections Manage VPN connectionsManage network services Event loggingManage Dhcp server operation Start, stop, and restart the Dhcp serverView and manage current Dhcp leases Lease status types Assigned activeAssigned expired Reserved activeManage Mesh networks ReleasedUnavailable Address Manage Mesh networks from the web interface Gateway device details Network view of the Mesh devicesPython Application ZigBee Socket Counters Frames SentPython Application ZigBee Socket Error Counts Transmit I/O ErrorsNot Joined Errors Self Addressed ErrorsMesh device state pages Display Monitoring capabilities from the command lineCommands for displaying device information and statistics Info Set alarm Set buffer and display buffersSet snmp ShowCommands for managing connections and sessions Set mesh Commands for managing Mesh networks and nodesConfigure Mesh network settings command syntax Display Mesh network configuration settings command syntax Display mesh PAN IDInfo zigbeesockets Monitoring capabilities from Connectware Manager Monitor/manage Mesh networks from Connectware Manager Monitoring Capabilities from Snmp Administration tasks Administration from the web interface Custom files are not deleted by device reset File managementUploading Files Delete filesCertificate/Key Management Backup/restore device configurations Update firmware and Boot/POST Code Update firmware from a file on a PCUpdate Firmware from a Tftp Server PrerequisitesUsing the web interface Restore a device configuration to factory defaultsSettings cleared and retained during factory reset Using the Reset button WANReboot the Digi device Enable/disable access to network servicesAdministration from the command-line interface Administrative task CommandSpecifications and certifications Specification Value Hardware specificationsConnectPort X8 specifications Safety standards Regulatory information and certificationsFCC Part 15 Class B Radio Frequency Interface RFI FCCDeclaration of Conformity Modifications FCCIndustry Canada International EMC Standards Standards ConnectPortImportant Safety Information Access control list Address Resolution Protocol ARPAlarms 802.11Configuration management COM port redirectionDevice server Digi Device Setup WizardDynamic Host Configuration Protocol Dhcp Encapsulating Security Payload ESP EncryptionEnhanced Data Rates for Global Evolution Edge ESP PassthroughFactory defaults General Packet Radio Service GprsHigh Speed Downlink Packet Access Hsdpa File Transfer Protocol FTPInternet Control Message Protocol Icmp HyperText Transfer Protocol HttpHyperText Transfer Protocol over Secure Socket Layer Https IPsec Internet Protocol Security Internet Group Management Protocol IgmpIP filtering Management Information Base MIB Mobile Device Provisioning WizardPort forwarding Power-On Self Test PostModem emulation Remote login rlogin RloginProvisioning RealPortSetup Wizard Secure Sockets Layer SSLSerial bridge Serial tunnelingStatic IP address assignment TelnetTransmission Control Protocol TCP Transport Layer Security TLSTrivial File Transfer Protocol Tftp TTY port redirectionUniversal Mobile Telecommunications Service Umts User Datagram Protocol UDPZigBee To 255 devices in a single Wpan Index DCD 145 Dhcp Gprs NAT Local Configuration Modem Emulation PPP D e 151 TCP D e D e
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X4, X8, X2 specifications

Digi X2 and X1 are advanced cellular IoT (Internet of Things) gateways that provide an innovative solution for industrial applications, smart cities, and remote asset management. Both devices equip users with the means to connect, monitor, and control a wide variety of assets without the limitations traditionally imposed by wired connections.

Digi X2, designed for complex IoT demands, features dual SIM slots which ensures uninterrupted connectivity through automatic failover. This makes it particularly valuable for critical applications where connectivity is non-negotiable. Additionally, the X2 is equipped with LTE-M and NB-IoT support, enabling extensive coverage in areas where other networks may struggle.

On the software side, the Digi X2 supports Digi Remote Manager, a powerful tool that allows users to monitor, manage, and deploy devices remotely. This cloud-based management system simplifies the overall management of IoT devices by providing real-time insights, easy configuration changes, and over-the-air updates, saving both time and resources.

In contrast, the Digi X1 serves as an entry-level model that balances performance with cost-effectiveness. It supports LTE connectivity, providing a reliable connection suitable for a variety of applications. The X1 also offers seamless integration with existing networks, allowing users to leverage their current infrastructure while expanding their IoT capabilities.

Both Digi X2 and X1 are designed with ruggedness in mind, making them suitable for deployment in harsh environments. They are engineered to withstand extreme temperatures and vibrations, ensuring reliability even in demanding industrial settings.

Another notable characteristic of these devices is their extensive input/output (I/O) capabilities, which enable them to interact with sensors, machines, and other types of devices. This versatility allows for a broad spectrum of applications, from monitoring temperatures in remote locations to tracking assets across geographic boundaries.

In summary, the Digi X1 and X2 provide robust, reliable, and scalable solutions for modern IoT implementations. With their advanced cellular connectivity, cloud management capabilities, and durable design, they are poised to enhance connectivity across industries, driving efficiencies and enabling smarter operations. Whether for critical industrial applications or efficient asset management, Digi's offerings are tailored to meet the diverse needs of today's IoT landscape.