NETGEAR ReadyNAS 2120 v2, READYNAS 716X, EDA 500 Basic User and Group Concepts, Home Folders, 131

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ReadyNAS OS 6.2

Basic User and Group Concepts

Users are the people to whom you grant access to your storage system. If your company uses Windows Active Directory, you can use that to manage ReadyNAS users. Otherwise, when you want to allow someone to access your ReadyNAS system, you create a user account for that person. The ReadyNAS storage system administrator sets up user accounts and decides which folders and LUNs each user is permitted to access.

If your ReadyNAS storage system is used at home, you might create a user account for each member of the family, but allow only the parents to access financial data stored on your system. You might decide that all user accounts can access photos and music stored on the system. You can set the appropriate permissions for each user.

The ReadyNAS system administrator can set up groups to make it easier to manage large numbers of users. For example, if your ReadyNAS storage system is being used in a business, you might decide that every employee should have a user account. However, you might decide that only users in the accounting department can access information in the accounting shared folder, but that all users can access data stored in the company benefits shared folder. You can create a group for each department and place all users in the appropriate group or groups.

Home Folders

Home folders allow each user to have a private folder matching his or her account name. Home folders are always available over SMB and AFP protocols and are available optionally over NFS and FTP protocols.

To enable home folders:

1.Select System > Settings > Home Folders.

2.Set the On-Off slider so the slider shows the On position to enable Home Folders.

3.Select the check boxes of the optional protocols to enable home folders over those protocols.

User and Group Account Limitations

You can create up to 8,192 user accounts and up to 8,192 group accounts on your ReadyNAS storage system. However, creating many accounts on your system can degrade its performance, so NETGEAR recommends that you create and maintain only those accounts you need, preferably fewer than 250.

When you add a user, a private home folder is created for that user. This private home folder is visible only to the user and the system administrator.

User and Group Management Modes

You can choose between two modes to manage user and group accounts on your ReadyNAS: Local Users mode and Active Directory mode. You configure either one or the other:

Local Users mode.This mode lets you manually manage user and group accounts on your ReadyNAS storage system using its local database.

Active Directory mode. This mode requires an Active Directory database. If you use Active Directory mode, you do not use your ReadyNAS system to manage your users and groups. Instead, you manage

Users and Groups

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Contents ReadyNAS OS ReadyNAS OS SupportContents Snapshots LUNsUsers and Groups System SettingsBackup and Recovery System MaintenanceHelp Videos Getting Started Getting Started Quick-Start GuideAdditional Documentation Supported Operating Systems Supported BrowsersDiskless Systems Basic InstallationTo install your storage system Upgrade ReadyNAS Firmware for Use with ReadyCLOUD ReadyNAS OS To discover and set up your storage system Getting Started Discover and Set Up Your ReadyNASOption 2. Select Join Later Option 1. Select Join NowLocal Setup Wizard Local Admin Register Your System Access the Local AdminTo access the local admin User name. adminFive Levels of File Protection ReadyNAS OS Volume Configuration Volume Configuration Basic Volume and RAID ConceptsVolumes RAID disk usage Flex-RAIDFlex-RAID levels and data protection Manage VolumesChange from Flex-RAID to X-RAID Change RAID ModeTo change from X-RAID to Flex-RAID Select System Volumes Change from X-RAID to Flex-RAIDTo change to RAID levels Change to a Different Flex-RAID LevelTo view the I/O stats and disk status Select System Volumes View the Status of a VolumeConfigure the Checksum Function Create and Encrypt a Volume ReadyNAS OS To delete a volume Select System Volumes Delete a VolumeExpand Storage Capacity Horizontally Expand an X-RAID VolumeTo horizontally expand an X-RAID volume RAID vertical expansion requirements Vertically Expand a VolumeTo vertically expand an X-RAID volume To vertically expand a Flex-RAID volume Add Protection to a VolumeAdd Protection to an X-RAID Volume Add Protection to a Flex-RAID VolumeReadyNAS OS Flex-RAID levels and data protection To add a protection to a Flex-RAID volumeTo scrub a volume Select System Volumes Maintain VolumesScrub a Volume Defragment a VolumeReadyNAS OS To defragment a volume Select System Volumes Shared Folders Shared Folders Basic Shared Folder ConceptsData Organization File-Sharing Protocols Shared Folder DefaultsFile and Folder Names ReadyNAS OS Supported file-sharing protocols Bit Rot ProtectionManaging Bit Rot Protection To create a shared folder Select Shares Shares Home DirectoriesManage Shared Folders Create a Shared FolderConfigure the settings as explained in the following table View and Change the Properties of a Shared Folder Click the Apply button Click the OK button To browse data on your ReadyNAS Select Shares Browse Delete a Shared FolderBrowse a Shared Folder Shared Folder Access Rights ReadyNAS OS Access right options User and Group AuthenticationSet Network Access Rights to Shared Folders SMB NFS AFP FTP Rsync Http Click the Network Access tabTo configure user and group network access settings Configure User and Group SettingsReadyNAS OS To add a host and configure host access settings Configure Host SettingsTo require credentials for Rsync sessions Configure Rsync CredentialsTo enable access to a remote shared folder Manage Access to Remote Shared FoldersReadyNAS OS Select the Enable Password Protection check box Hide a Shared Folder To enable WebDAV on an individual shared folder Enable WebDAVReadyNAS OS To configure advanced settings for SMB Change Default Access Rights to Files and Folders Set Up Access Rights to Files and FoldersSetting Click the Reset permissions button Access Shared Folders from a Network-Attached DeviceUse a Windows Device To access a shared folder using a web browserUse a Web Browser Smb//hostname Shared Folders Use a Mac OS X DeviceFinder, select Go Connect to Server Afp//hostnameUse a Linux or Unix Device Use Rsync To access a shared folder using FTPUse FTP and Ftps Join ReadyCLOUD Access Shared Folders Using Cloud ServicesReadyNAS OS To access shared folders using Rsync Use ReadyCLOUDAdd ReadyCLOUD Users ReadyNAS OS To grant access to ReadyCLOUD users Delete ReadyCLOUD Users ReadyNAS OS To delete a ReadyCLOUD user Manage Permissions for ReadyCLOUD Users To set the ReadyCLOUD access rights for a shared folderReadyNAS OS Access Your System Using ReadyCLOUD Use ReadyNAS Remote To enable ReadyNAS Remote Enable ReadyNAS RemoteAdd ReadyNAS Remote Users To grant access to ReadyNAS Remote usersReadyNAS OS To remove a ReadyNAS Remote user Install the ReadyNAS Remote Client on Remote DevicesRemove ReadyNAS Remote Users Access Shared Folders Using ReadyNAS Remote ReadyNAS OS Use ReadyDROP Enable ReadyDROPReadyNAS OS To enable ReadyDROP Manage Files Using the ReadyDROP PortalTo manage ReadyDROP files from a Windows device Manage ReadyDROP Files from a ReadyDROP-Enabled DeviceTo manage ReadyDROP files from a Mac device ReadyNAS OS LUNs LUNs Basic LUN ConceptsThin and Thick Provisioning Create a LUN Default LUN SettingsLUN default settings Manage LUNsConfigure the settings as explained in the following table Click the Create button View and Change the Properties of a LUN To expand the size of a LUN Select Shares Shares LUNs Expand the Size of a LUNReadyNAS OS Delete a LUN To create a LUN group LUN Groups and Access RightsCreate a LUN Group To assign a LUN to a LUN group Assign a LUN to a LUN GroupTo delete a LUN group Remove a LUN from a LUN GroupDelete a LUN Group To remove a LUN from a LUN groupTo configure client access to a LUN group Manage Access Rights for LUN GroupsConfigure Access to a LUN Group Chap Add an iSCSI Initiator To add an iSCSI initiator and allow access to the LUN groupTo remove an iSCSI initiator from the LUN group Remove an iSCSI Initiator100 Edit the Chap PasswordTo edit the Chap password for an iSCSI initiator 101 Access LUN Groups from an iSCSI-Attached Device102 Set Up Initiator AccessTo set up initiator access 103 104 105 106 Initialize and Format LUNs107 ReadyNAS OS To initialize and format LUNs in the LUN group108 109 ReadyNAS OS LUNs110 Snapshots111 Basic Snapshot ConceptsSnapshots Manually Take a Snapshot Smart Snapshot ManagementRolling Back Clones113 Browse Snapshots Using Recovery Mode114 115 116 Roll Back to a Snapshot Using Recovery ModeRoll Back to a Snapshot 117 118 Roll Back to a Snapshot Using the TimelineTo roll back to a snapshot using the snapshot timeline 119 120 121 Clone SnapshotsTo clone a snapshot 122 123 Delete Snapshots Using Recovery ModeDelete Snapshots 124 125 Delete Snapshots Using the TimelineTo delete a snapshot using the snapshot timeline 126 127 128 Recover Data from a SnapshotRecover Data from a Snapshot to a Network-Attached Device Recover Data from a Snapshot to an iSCSI-Attached Device129 130 Users and GroupsUser and Group Management Modes Basic User and Group ConceptsHome Folders User and Group Account Limitations132 To configure Local Users mode Select Accounts Authentication133 User Accounts134 Create User AccountsTo create a user account Select Accounts Users 135 Edit User AccountsTo edit a user account Select Accounts Users To delete a user Select Accounts Users Change User PasswordsTo change the password of your ReadyNAS user account Delete User Accounts137 Group AccountsCreate Groups To create a group Select Accounts Groups138 Edit GroupsTo edit a group Select Accounts Groups 139 Delete GroupsTo delete a group Select Accounts Groups 140 Grant Access to Cloud UsersCloud Users 141 Cloud User Access Rights142 System SettingsTo set system time and date Select System Overview Device Customize the Basic System SettingsSystem Settings Set the Clock144 Set the Administrator PasswordTo configure language settings Select the Language145 ReadyNAS OS To change the administrator password146 Configure System AlertsEmail Alert Contacts 147 148 149 Alert Event Settings150 Configure the Host NameTo change the host name Select System Overview Device 151 Enable AntivirusIP Addresses Configure the Network SettingsNetwork Basic Concepts MAC Addresses153 Configure the Ethernet InterfacesEthernet Select Network Links Configure General and TCP/IP SettingsReadyNAS OS Default network settings To configure an Ethernet interface155 156 Configure DNS Settings157 Configure Bonded Adapters158 Teaming mode descriptionsTeaming Modes Hash Types159 Create a Bonded AdapterReadyNAS OS Hash type descriptions To create a bonded adapter Select Network Links160 To configure a bonded adapter Select Network Bonds161 162 Change the Teaming Mode163 Configure Global Settings for File-Sharing ProtocolsDelete a Bonded Adapter 164 Basic File-Sharing ConceptsSupported File-Sharing Protocols 165 Configure File-Sharing Protocols166 Configure SMB , AFP , Rsync, or SSHConfigure FTP To configure FTP Select System Settings Services167 168 Configure NFSTo configure NFS Select System Settings Services 169 Configure HttpTo configure Http Select System Settings Services 170 Configure HttpsTo configure Https Select System Settings Services 171 Configure Media ServicesEnable ReadyDLNA ReadyDLNA172 Create a TiVo Archive173 ITunes Streaming Server174 Configure Discovery ServicesTo enable the UPnP Select System Settings Services 175 Install and Manage AppsInstall Apps To install an app on your ReadyNAS176 Manage Installed Apps177 178 System MaintenanceSystem Real-Time and Historical Monitoring VolumeSystem Monitoring System and Disk Health Information180 Network181 TemperatureUtilization 182 System Logs183 Downloading LogsSelect System Logs 184 Snmp Monitoring185 Configure SnmpTo configure Snmp Select System Settings Services Download the Netgear Snmp MIB186 System MaintenanceUpdate Firmware 187 Update Firmware Directly from the Netgear WebsiteUpdate Firmware Without Direct Internet Access 188 ReadyNAS OS To update firmware locally189 Reset the Firmware to Factory DefaultsRecover the Administrator Password 190 See Set the Administrator Password onShut Down or Restart the System Manage Power UsageEnable the Power Timer ReadyNAS OS User name admin192 193 What Is Disk Spin-DownEnable Wake-on-LAN To enable wake-on-LAN Select System Settings Power194 Set or Change Disk Spin-Down195 Optional Uninterruptible Power SuppliesUninterruptible Power Supplies UPS Devices Managed over a Remote Connection UPS ConfigurationsManage UPS Devices UPS Devices Managed over Snmp197 Name Enter a name to identify the UPS 198Edit a UPS To monitor the status of a UPS Select System Settings UPSTo edit a UPS in the UPS list Select System Settings UPS Monitor a UPS200 Remove a UPS201 202 Backup and Recovery203 Back Up or Restore System ConfigurationClick the Download Configuration Archive button Backup and Recovery204 Basic Data Backup and Recovery ConceptsBackup Concepts 205 Recovery ConceptsLocal backup sources and destinations 206 Secure Cloud BackupsBackup Protocols 207 Backup Job RecommendationsReadyNAS OS Backup protocols 208 Manage Backup and Recovery JobsCreate a Backup Job To create a backup job Select Backup Backups Jobs209 Create a Recovery JobTo create a recovery job Select Backup Backups Jobs 210 211 Configure a Backup or Recovery JobConfigure a Local Job Source or Destination Change the Name of a Job212 Click the Source or Destination tab213 Configure a Remote Job Source or Destination214 Backing up from one ReadyNAS device to another215 Configure Advanced Rsync Job SettingsTo configure Rsync job settings Select Backup Backups Jobs 216 Schedule a Backup Job217 Configure the Job Options218 219 Manually Start a Backup or Recovery Job220 Delete a Backup or Recovery JobView or Clear a Job Log 221 Configure the Backup Button222 Back Up Windows Computers and Mac Computers to ReadyNAS223 File Synchronization Across Computers224 225 226 Time Machine227 Back Up Your Mac Using a Shared Time Machine228 Click the Add or Remove Backup Disk button229 Back Up Your Mac Using a Private Time MachineTo back up your Mac 230 231 Increase Your Time Machine Backup Capacity232 233 ReadyNAS Vault234 Click the Manage ReadyNAS Vault button235 Dropbox236 ReadyNAS Replicate237 Enable ReadyNAS ReplicateTo enable ReadyNAS Replicate 238 239 Help VideosITunes ReadyCLOUD SetupAvailable Videos AntivirusTo view a video Tool-less Drive Installation Viewing VideosPlex Media Server Continuous Data Protection
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READYNAS 3220, READYNAS 314, READYNAS 102, ReadyNAS 2120 v2, READYNAS 516 specifications

The NETGEAR ReadyNAS series encompasses a range of NAS (Network Attached Storage) solutions designed to provide reliable data storage, backup, and sharing options for both home and business users. Among the prominent models are the ReadyNAS 104, ReadyNAS 4220, ReadyNAS 316, ReadyNAS 716X, and ReadyNAS 312, each tailored to specific needs and use cases while delivering advanced features and technologies.

The ReadyNAS 104 is a four-bay desktop NAS that offers scalability and flexibility for home users and small businesses. Its ability to support up to 40 TB of storage using 10TB drives makes it a good choice for video streaming, file sharing, and automated backup tasks. The device is equipped with ReadyCLOUD technology, allowing users to access and manage their files easily from anywhere, via the mobile app or web portal.

Next, the ReadyNAS 4220 targets small and medium-sized businesses with its robust performance and enterprise-level features. Featuring up to 8 TB of storage in a 2-bay configuration, it employs the ReadyDR (Disaster Recovery) feature that allows for seamless offsite backups. The ReadyNAS 4220 excels in virtualization support, making it compatible with VMware and Microsoft environments, and offers built-in snapshot technology to safeguard data integrity.

The ReadyNAS 316 provides a perfect blend of power and features for users requiring advanced media management. With its six drive bays, it allows for extensive storage options and employs advanced data protection technologies such as RAID and BTRFS file system. The device's real-time transcoding capability is a standout feature, enabling smooth streaming of high-definition content to various devices without file format constraints.

The ReadyNAS 716X is designed for demanding workloads and power users. With its 6 bays and Intel Xeon processor, it is ideal for data-intensive applications, such as video production and large-scale backup solutions. This model supports 10GbE connectivity for high-speed data transfer and features dual power supplies for enhanced reliability, ensuring that users have a dependable system for mission-critical tasks.

Lastly, the ReadyNAS 312 offers a cost-effective solution for entry-level users who still need powerful performance. With 2 bays and support for up to 20 TB of storage, it utilizes the same advanced RAID technologies for data protection. The inclusion of features like real-time file syncing and play-out functionality makes it ideal for home users looking to centralize their media library and access their files anytime.

Overall, the NETGEAR ReadyNAS series presents a variety of options, each equipped with essential features and advanced technologies, catering to the diverse demands of users seeking reliable and efficient data storage solutions.