Apple G3 manual Power

Page 90

The Power

Macintosh G3

Series: Innovative Product Design for Affordable High Performance

A little background

Two decades ago, Apple made its name by bringing advanced technology to mainstream users through extraordinarily easy-to-use products. In particular, we gained a reputation for success in pioneering the educational use of computers and championing the advance- ment of multimedia technology.

Although that reputation has remained remarkably unchanged through the years— Apple is still regarded as the industry leader in both education and multimedia—the technology behind it has been altered practically beyond recognition, as have customer expectations. Today’s mainstream computer users want affordable high-performance systems that provide outstanding communications and multimedia capabilities. The Power Macintosh G3 series was developed to satisfy that need—and to exceed customer expecta- tions about price/performance value.

The Power Macintosh G3 series product design

When you talk about overall system design, you are really talking about a number of things—from the processor to the physical enclosure to the system software to the logic board—whose interrelationships are central to the user experience. The Power Macintosh G3 products were designed to meet the needs of our customers for performance, flexibil- ity, and expandability through a streamlined development process in which a single logic board design provides a variety of capabilities. This approach simplifies testing, speeding development and increasing system reliability. In addition, the use of greater numbers of industry-standard parts than in previous Apple systems makes Power Macintosh G3 computers even more affordable.

Logic board. A computer’s logic board design is the ultimate determinant of its functionality, involving such key features as processor, memory setup (controller and expansion capabilities), graphics support, and storage capabilities. The Power Macintosh G3 series systems use a mini-ATX board, which features, among other innovations, a faster system bus (66 megahertz as opposed to 50 megahertz, with room for further growth as processor speeds continue to increase) to support higher performance. This relatively tiny board, roughly the size of this fact sheet, allows for outstanding expandability—for example, by permitting the hard disk drive to fit within the base of the desktop model, so that it can also easily accommodate a Zip drive. In addition, it features an easy-to-access audio/video card slot that gives Apple the flexibility of offering a single product that provides a range of communi- cations and multimedia capabilities to meet the varying needs of our users. For example, the Power Macintosh G3 is currently available in two versions: one system with stereo-quality audio capabilities and the other a full-featured, multimedia-optimized computer that also provides video-input/output capabilities and is suitable for content authoring.

Enclosure. The board’s efficient use of space is also the key to our ability to use the same logic board in two very different physical enclosures. The Power Macintosh G3 series is currently available in a sleek, low-lying desktop model and a convenient, space-saving minitower. Both enclosures reflect Apple’s tradition of user-centered design—offering exceptionally easy access to the board for expansion and servicing.

System software. These systems run Apple’s latest and already outstandingly successful system software: Mac OS 8. Providing significant enhancements in the areas of user interface (including true multitasking and virtual memory capabilities) and Internet access and publishing (including integrated support for Java, and software tools that let users easily publish information on the Internet or a local intranet), Mac OS 8 has quickly gained a reputation for providing the industry’s best overall user experience.

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Contents Power Macintosh G3 Desktop Hot Issues Introduction Shared Logic Board Processor Module Vs. CardPower Supply Jumper Processor Module JumperWarranty Sticker Power Supply Voltage SettingVoltage Regulator CardROM Dimm Sdram DIMMsEide Bus Issue Sgram Video MemoryMaster/Slave Support Ultra Wide Scsi Cable RoutingCD-ROM Ejection Problem DVD-ROM Disk DamageHFS+ Formatted Drives Power-On Issue Basics Overview Features of the Power Mac G3 Desktop include Page Optional Build-to-Order Power Mac G3 Desktop Features Data Buses Page Internal Buses on G3 Desktop Page Narrow SCSI-1 Bus Ultra Wide SCSI-3 BusPage Assigning Ultra Wide Scsi ID Numbers Connecting Eide Devices to the Logic Board Eide BusSupport for Master and Slave Page Configuring or Connecting Master/Slave Devices Page Page Connecting Additional Internal Devices Ultra Wide Scsi CardSpecifications for the Ultra Wide Scsi Card SCSI-3 Bus Cable Length Limits Page 10/100 BaseT Ethernet Card Page DVD-ROM Drive Technology DVD DiscsPage Video Page DVD Layers Page DVD Basics DVD-ROM Drive Technology Apple DVD-ROM Drive Specs Transfer Rate Apple DVD-ROM UDF Volume Access DVD Software DriversFile Management System Micro UDF & ISO9660 UDF Features Page FireWire Technology FireWire DefinedPage Page Page Apple FireWire Digital Video Camera Card OUT Page Connecting the FireWire DVC Card Installing the FireWire Card Software Cuda Chip Resetting the Logic Board Page Sound Page Sound Output Sound Input Page Video Input and Output AV I/O Panel DAV Connector Voltage Switch Country Voltage Basics Voltage Switch PowerPC G3 and Backside Cache Sdram DIMMs Page Basics Sgram Video Memory Dimm Slots Peripheral Component Interconnect PCI Front View Rear View Internal Locator Logic Board Repair Strategy OrderingUSA Ordering Canadian Ordering Warranty/AppleCare/ARIS US OnlyPower Graphics controller. Next Level Benefits to the user Specifications Spec Database at Service Source Online Take Apart Top Housing Left Right Tab Page Bezels Take Apart Bezels From the underside Chassis Latch Tab CD-ROM or DVD-ROM Drive Page Page Replacement Note Page Master/Slave Cable Routing Page Zip Drive Page Page Master/Slave Cable Routing Page Floppy Drive Page Take Apart Floppy Drive Flip open the chassis Support foot Take Apart Floppy Drive Disconnect the floppy Take Apart Floppy Drive Pull out on the plastic Take Apart Floppy Drive Drive Chassis Page Open/Remove Card Retainer Baffle To Open the Card Retainer Baffle To Remove the Card Retainer Baffle Open Internal Chassis Page Page Chassis Support Arm Hard Drive Page Page Drive Rails Take Apart Drive Rails Use a screwdriver to Push out the tab Power Supply Page Page Screw Chassis Support Arm Tab Page Page Page Speaker Take Apart Speaker Remove the two Torx Speaker Cable Power Actuator Power Actuator Processor Module Processor module wire Page Page Page Page Important If you are Page Take Apart Processor Module Page Battery Page Page PCI Cards Page Page Ultra Wide Scsi PCI Card Page Page Page Page Page FireWire PCI Card Page Take ApartFireWire PCI Card Page Page Take Apart Card Page Take ApartLogic Board Page Underneath. Be careful not Important There is a Page Page Page Rear Panel Replacement Note To Page Bottom Chassis Page Modem Card Page Upgrades PCI or I/O Cards Port Access Cover Screw Sheet Metal Align the card connector If you meet resistance Upgrades PCI or I/O Cards Close the expansion card Cover Memory-DRAM or Vram Open ChassisTab Support Arm Hole in Chassis Floor Dram Upgrades Memory-DRAM or Vram Align Dimm notches with Vram Upgrades Memory-DRAM or Vram Align Sgram Dimm Close Chassis Upgrades Memory-DRAM or Vram Close expansion card Upgrades Modem Card Page Page Page Page Troubleshooting General New Components Theory of Operation Voltage RegulatorProcessor Module Jumper Location J16 Jumper Location J28 Cards HFS+ Formatted Drives Page Page Cleaning Procedure for Card Connectors Power Supply Verification Verification ProcedurePage Power Supply 20-Pin Connector Page Page Page Symptom Charts SystemLED Page Page Page System Page Error Chords Video Screen Page Floppy Drive Page Hard Drive Page Peripherals Page Page CD-ROM Drive Page Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/CD-ROM Drive Page Page Miscellaneous Exploded View Exploded View Power Macintosh G3 Desktop Screw Matrix Audio/ Video Card Turn on the computer and the audio equipment Connecting Video Equipment Connecting Video Equipment for Input to the Computer VCR Turn on the computer and the VCR or camera Connecting Video Equipment for Output From the Computer Video connection for output from the computer Connecting a Television Audio output Impedance 75 Ω source Update About Your Build-To-Order Macintosh Ultra Wide Scsi Hard Disk Drive and PCI Card About the Ultra Wide Scsi Bus RAID Disk Volume Management Software Bit 2D/3D Graphics Accelerator Card Video Memory Sgram Apple FireWire Card Apple FireWire Card Software DVD-ROM Drive
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G3 specifications

The Apple G3, introduced in 1997, marked a significant leap in Apple's computer technology and design philosophy. This series of Macintosh computers was powered by the PowerPC G3 processor, which had a clock speed ranging from 233 MHz to 750 MHz, depending on the model. The G3 chip was notable for its advanced features, including a 32 KB L1 cache and the ability to support a more complex 256 KB L2 cache. This allowed the machines to execute instructions more efficiently than their predecessors, enhancing overall performance for various computing tasks.

One of the defining characteristics of the Apple G3 line was its innovative design, which combined form and function. The desktop models featured a sleek, curving case, famously known as the "Blue and White" G3, while the all-in-one iMac G3 showcased vibrant colors and an iconic translucent design that became a hallmark of Apple devices.

The Apple G3 was notable for its extensive use of USB ports, which was a relatively new technology at the time. This foresight helped pave the way for the adoption of USB peripherals, allowing users to connect a wide range of devices, from printers to scanners, with ease. Additionally, the G3 series also provided options for expansion via PCI slots, giving users the flexibility to upgrade their systems.

In terms of graphics, the G3 models were equipped with accelerators like the ATI Rage or the NVIDIA Riva TNT, providing improved visual performance for both professional applications and gaming. This was complemented by Apple's decision to support higher screen resolutions and better color depth, enhancing the multimedia experience.

Moreover, the Apple G3 introduced the Mac OS 8 operating system, which brought improved multitasking capabilities and a more streamlined user interface. This allowed users to experience a more intuitive and productive computing environment.

Overall, the Apple G3 line represented a critical evolution in Macintosh technology. It combined powerful processing, innovative design, and new technologies that set the stage for future developments in the Apple ecosystem. The G3 series not only solidified Appleā€™s presence in the computing market but also laid the foundation for the modern computing experience that would follow in the ensuing years.