Acer X3812, X5812 manual Initialize RTC date/time

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Checkpoint

Description

 

 

3A

Initialize RTC date/time.

 

 

3B

Test for total memory installed in the system. Also, Check for DEL or ESC keys to

 

limit memory test. Display total memory in the system.

 

 

3C

Mid POST initialization of chipset registers.

 

 

40

Detect different devices (Parallel ports, serial ports, and coprocessor in CPU, ...

 

etc.) successfully installed in the system and update the BDA, EBDA…etc.

 

 

50

Programming the memory hole or any kind of implementation that needs an

 

adjustment in system RAM size if needed.

 

 

52

Updates CMOS memory size from memory found in memory test. Allocates

 

memory for Extended BIOS Data Area from base memory. Programming the

 

memory hole or any kind of implementation that needs an adjustment in system

 

RAM size if needed.

 

 

60

Initializes NUM-LOCK status and programs the KBD typematic rate.

 

 

75

Initialize Int-13 and prepare for IPL detection.

 

 

78

Initializes IPL devices controlled by BIOS and option ROMs.

 

 

7C

Generate and write contents of ESCD in NVRam.

 

 

84

Log errors encountered during POST.

 

 

85

Display errors to the user and gets the user response for error.

 

 

87

Execute BIOS setup if needed / requested. Check boot password if installed.

 

 

8C

Late POST initialization of chipset registers.

 

 

8E

Program the peripheral parameters. Enable/Disable NMI as selected.

 

 

90

Late POST initialization of system management interrupt.

 

 

A0

Check boot password if installed.

 

 

A1

Clean-up work needed before booting to OS.

 

 

A2

Takes care of runtime image preparation for different BIOS modules. Fill the free

 

area in F000h segment with 0FFh. Initializes the Microsoft IRQ Routing Table.

 

Prepares the runtime language module. Disables the system configuration display if

 

needed.

 

 

A4

Initialize runtime language module. Display boot option popup menu.

 

 

A7

Displays the system configuration screen if enabled. Initialize the CPU’s before

 

boot, which includes the programming of the MTRR’s.

 

 

A9

Wait for user input at config display if needed.

 

 

AA

Uninstall POST INT1Ch vector and INT09h vector. Deinitializes the ADM module.

 

 

AB

Prepare BBS for Int 19 boot.

 

 

AC

End of POST initialization of chipset registers.

 

 

B1

Save system context for ACPI.

 

 

00

Passes control to OS Loader (typically INT19h).

 

 

54

Chapter 4

Image 62
Contents Acer Aspire X3812/X5812 Service Guide Revision History Copyright Disclaimer Conventions Service Guide Coverage Table of Contents Chapter System Block Diagram and Board Layout Features ChapterPorts System BiosPower supply Operating system and softwareDimension and weight X3812 System ComponentsFront Panel Icon ComponentX5812 Rear Panel Internal Components System LED Indicators LED indicator Color LED status DescriptionCmos Setup Utility System UtilitiesEntering Cmos setup Navigating Through the Setup UtilitySetup Utility Menus Product Information Parameter DescriptionStandard Cmos Features Parameter Description OptionAdvanced Bios Features EnabledAdvanced Chipset Features AutoIntegrated Peripherals AhciPower Management Setup PC Health Status Frequency/Voltage Control Bios Security Features Setting a system passwordRemoving a system password Load Default Settings Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving Bios Recovery Chapter System Disassembly Disassembly RequirementsPre-disassembly Procedure Main Unit Disassembly Main Unit DisassemblyRemoving the Side Panel Removing the Front Bezel Removing the Heat Sink Fan Assembly Removing the Processor Removing the Optical Drive Page Remove the two screws B from the optical drive Removing the Hard Disk Drive Removing the Power Supply Lift the power supply module out of the chassis Chapter Removing the Memory Modules Removing the TV Tuner Card Removing the VGA Card Disconnect the VGA card cable from the mainboard Chapter Removing the Front I/O and Card Reader Boards Remove the screw D that secures the bracket to the chassis Pull the I/O board out of the bracket Removing the Mainboard Remove the screw B on the rear panel System Troubleshooting Hardware Diagnostic ProcedureSystem External Inspection System Check ProceduresPower System Check System Internal InspectionCheckpoints Viewing Bios checkpointsBootblock Initialization Code Checkpoints Checkpoint DescriptionBootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints Post Code Checkpoints Initialize RTC date/time DIM Code Checkpoints High Byte XYBeep Symptom Cause and Description Boot Block Beep CodesPost Bios Beep Codes Beep CodesTroubleshooting Post Bios Beep Codes Memory Error MessagesBoot Message Displayed DescriptionStorage Device Virus Related System Configuration EpromCmos MiscellaneousCPU eModule Error Messages USB eModule Error MessagesSmbios eModule Error Messages MPS Table Multi-processor eModule Error MessagesOnline Support Information System Block Diagram and Board Layout System Block DiagramCode Description Board LayoutMainboard PWR2 Name Location Default Settings System JumperFRU Field Replaceable Unit List Aspire X3812/X5812 Exploded Diagram Part Name X3812 FRU List Category Part Name Acer Part NumberModem Card LITE-ON D-1156E#A10A LOW-PROFILE PCI-E 56K Lower Case HDD 1TB 3.5 7200RPM Sata Hgst Saturn HDT721010SLA360 Keyboard PS2 104KEY Chicony KB-07593S32552V Russian Black Keyboard PS2 105KEY LITE-ON SK-9620 SG-30600-35W Swedish Keyboard USB 105KEY Chicony KU-07606CH2552V SWISS/G Black Keyboard USB 105KS LITE-ON SK-9625 Black Belgium Pointing Device Mouse PS2 OPT SM-9620 Liteon SM-30600-00W X5812 FRU List CASE/COVER/BRACKET Assembly Front Bezel Upper Case Keyboard Keyboard PS2 104KEY Chicony KB-07593US2552V US2552V US Blac Keyboard PS2 104KEY Chicony KB-07593S32552V Russian Black Keyboard PS2 105KEY LITE-ON SK-9620 SG-30600-35W Swedish Keyboard USB 105KEY Chicony KU-07606CH2552V SWISS/G Black Memory Memory Nanya DDR3 1333MHZ 1G NT1GC64B88A0NF-CG Rohs Power Supply 220W PFC 230V Liteon PE-5221-08AP-ROHS Chapter Chapter Appendix a Intel Core 2 Quad SpecificationIntel Core 2 Duo Specification Intel Pentium Dual-Core Specification Intel Celeron Dual-Core SpecificationSystem Memory Network Interface Specification Hard Disk DriveSuper Multi Specification Audio InterfaceRW 8X CLV DVD-ROM Appendix a 100