Cisco Systems 3.6.6 Using Cisco ANA PathTracer in Mpls Networks, Element Location Start Options

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Chapter 9 Using Cisco ANA PathTracer in MPLS Networks

Using Cisco ANA PathTracer in MPLS Networks

Cisco ANA PathTracer enables you to view multiple paths between the source and the destination (or from a source to number of destinations) in the Cisco ANA PathTracer multipath window, or to view a selected single path in the Cisco ANA PathTracer single-path window:

Cisco ANA PathTracer multipath windowDisplays all the discovered paths available between the selected source and destination, including devices and links.

Cisco ANA PathTracer single-path windowDisplays a single path available between the selected source and destination, as well as the subscribers and properties.

Note For more information about Cisco ANA PathTracer single and multipath windows, see the Cisco Active Network Abstraction 3.6.6 User Guide

Using Cisco ANA PathTracer in MPLS Networks

You can open and view Cisco ANA PathTracer information between service endpoints, for example, the IP interface that is attached to the VRF over an MPLS network. The LSP in the MPLS network is found according to the cross-connect table of each router.

Note The LSP can be traced and displayed by Cisco ANA PathTracer as part of an end-to-end tracing of a service as well; for example, when viewing a path between one CE device to another. Cisco ANA PathTracer traces the path that goes over circuits or VLANs in the access networks. It also traces the LSPs between the VRFs going through all intermediate devices such as CE devices, aggregation switches, PE routers, and core routers.

To view a specific path, you must specify an initial starting point, such as an IP interface and a destination IP address (optional). If the traced circuit (for example, a VC or VLAN) ends in a router, Cisco ANA PathTracer finds the next hop according to the destination IP address. When you select an endpoint, Cisco ANA extracts the relevant IP address from this point and uses it as the destination.

Cisco ANA PathTracer Starting Points

You can also open Cisco ANA PathTracer by right-clicking a starting point and entering the required destination IP address. Table 9-1lists the Cisco ANA PathTracer starting points.

Table 9-1

Cisco ANA PathTracer Starting Points

 

 

 

 

 

 

Element

 

Location

Start Options

 

 

 

 

 

IP Interface

 

Inventory window.

To IP Destination

 

 

Affected entity (enabled only if the

Start Here

 

 

affected entity has an IP interface).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Site

 

Service view map.

To IP Destination

 

 

 

To Subnet Destination

 

 

 

Start Here

 

 

 

 

 

Cisco Active Network Abstraction 3.6.6 MPLS User Guide

9-2

OL-19192-01

 

 

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Contents Cisco Active Network Abstraction 3.6.6 Mpls User Guide Americas HeadquartersPage N T E N T S Viewing Rate Limit Information IPv6 VPN over Mpls Running a VPN Leak Report A-1 Organization PrefaceSection Title Description Conventions Related DocumentationConvention Indication Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request OL-19192-01 Viewing Mpls VPNs Supported Mpls and VPN Technologies and Routing ProtocolsVPN Business Configurations Mpls VPN Maps OverviewLayer 2 VPN Business Configuration and Tunnels Layer 3 VPN Business ConfigurationVPN Topology Connections Topology Example Line Description Association Example DescriptionLayer 3 VPN Map Layer 2 VPN MapCisco ANA NetworkVision Window Tree Pane Tree Map PaneRepresents Tree Pane Map Pane DescriptionMap Pane Ticket PaneManaging Mpls VPN Maps Adding a VPN to a MapConnecting a CE Device Removing a VPN from a MapDisconnecting a CE Device Showing or Hiding a CE DeviceCreating an Aggregated Node Disaggregating an Aggregated NodeNode is separated into its parts OL-19192-01 Managing VPN Business Configurations Creating a VPNManaging VPN Business Configurations Creating a VPN Moving a Virtual Router Adding a Tunnel to a VPNRemoving a Tunnel Add Tunnels Dialog BoxMoving an LCA Creating an LCADeleting an LCA Jumping to an Adjacent LCP Moving an LCPRenaming a Business Element Deleting a Business Element RequirementsOL-19192-01 Viewing VPN Properties Viewing Mpls VPN PropertiesViewing Site Properties Viewing Virtual Router Properties VRF Properties Cisco Active Network Abstraction 3.6.6 Mpls User Guide Viewing VRF Properties in the Inventory Window Displaying VRF Egress and Ingress AdjacentsVRF Properties From a Device Inventory Window Working with the VPN Service Overlay Choosing an OverlayDisplaying or Hiding Overlays Displaying or Hiding CalloutsPage OL-19192-01 Viewing Mpls Logical Inventory Mpls VPN Logical Inventory OverviewViewing Mpls VPN Properties When finished, press Ctrl + F4 to close the inventory window Viewing Routing Entities Viewing the ARP Table Viewing a Label Switched Entity Mpls Interfaces TabTraffic Engineering LSPs Tab Viewing Mpls Logical Inventory Viewing Mpls VPN Properties Viewing MP-BGP Information Viewing VRF InformationOL-19192-01 Viewing Port Configuration Port Information in the Inventory WindowViewing Pseudowire End-to End Emulation Tunnels Viewing Cross VRF Routing EntriesViewing Mpls TE Tunnel Information Viewing Access List Information OL-19192-01 OL-19192-01 IPv6 VPN over Mpls 6VPE Overview PE1 PE2 CE2Viewing IPv4 and IPv6 Addresses Addresses Interface Table Properties WindowPort with IPv4 and IPv6 Addresses Cisco ANA 6VPE Support Limitations Device Software VersionIPv6 Addressing IPv6 Address RepresentationIPv6 Address Prefix Text Representation Address TypeCompressed IPv6 Address Non-Compressed IPv4 and IPv6 AddressAdding Route Target Using Cisco ANA NetworkVision Provisioning Route TargetsCommand Builder Route Target Commands 3 4 5 6 Add Route Target Export with Address Family Preview Enabling IPv6 VRFs Adding Route Targets with IPv4 and IPv6 Address FamiliesDeleting Route Targets with IPv4 and IPv6 Address Families Deleting Route Targets Mpls Network Faults Mpls Network Alarms OverviewAlarm BGP Neighbor Loss AlarmDescription Up Alarm BGP Process Down Alarm Broken LSP Discovered AlarmLDP Neighbor Down Alarm Example of an Mpls Black Hole ScenarioMpls Black Hole Found Alarm Mpls TE Tunnel AlarmsPseudo Wire Mpls Tunnel Down Alarm Service Impact Analysis Overview Impact Analysis in Mpls NetworksService Impact Analysis For MPLS-Based VPN Services L3 VPN ReportSupported Fault Scenarios Pseudowire L2 VPN ReportLink Down Scenario Link Overutilized/Data Loss ScenarioBGP Neighbor Loss Scenario Route Reflector Example Broken LSP Discovered Scenario Pseudowire Mpls Tunnel Down ScenarioMpls TE Tunnel Down Scenario OL-19192-01 Using Cisco ANA PathTracer in Mpls Networks Cisco ANA PathTracer Tracing CapabilityCisco ANA PathTracer Starting Points Using Cisco ANA PathTracer in Mpls NetworksElement Location Start Options Cisco ANA PathTracer Endpoints Cisco ANA PathTracer WindowsElement Location End Options Cisco ANA PathTracer Multipath Window Cisco ANA PathTracer Single-Path Window Using Cisco ANA PathTracer for Layer 3 VPN Using Cisco ANA PathTracer for Layer 2 VPNUsing Cisco ANA PathTracer for Mpls TE Tunnels Viewing Mpls TE Tunnel Information Running a VPN Leak Report OL-19192-01 Numerics IN-2 IN-3 IN-4

3.6.6 specifications

Cisco Systems has continually evolved its networking solutions to address the demands of modern enterprises, with the introduction of the Cisco Systems 3.6.6 version being no exception. This version integrates cutting-edge technologies designed to enhance network performance, security, and management efficiency, catering to the increasingly complex needs of businesses across various sectors.

One of the standout features of Cisco Systems 3.6.6 is its enhanced support for automation and orchestration. This version incorporates advanced automation tools, allowing IT teams to deploy and configure network resources more rapidly and efficiently. With features such as Cisco DNA Center’s intent-based networking, organizations can streamline operations and reduce manual intervention, leading to quicker service delivery and reduced operational costs.

Security remains a top priority, and Cisco Systems 3.6.6 includes improved security protocols that help protect sensitive data and critical infrastructure. The integration of Cisco SecureX provides a unified view of security across the network, enabling organizations to respond to threats in real-time, manage vulnerabilities proactively, and maintain compliance with regulatory standards. The incorporation of machine learning and AI-driven analytics ensures that potential threats are identified and mitigated before they can escalate.

Interoperability is another key characteristic of version 3.6.6, allowing existing Cisco hardware and software to work seamlessly together. This flexibility ensures that enterprises can leverage their current investments while adopting newer technologies without the need for a complete overhaul of their existing network architecture.

Additionally, Cisco Systems 3.6.6 has enhanced support for IoT devices, integrating robust frameworks that enable organizations to manage and secure an increasing number of connected devices. With the proliferation of IoT in various industries, this feature is vital for maintaining efficiency and security, as it allows for better monitoring and control over the connected ecosystem.

In conclusion, Cisco Systems 3.6.6 embodies a comprehensive approach to modern networking challenges. Its emphasis on automation, advanced security features, interoperability, and IoT support positions it as a pivotal solution for businesses looking to enhance their operational capabilities and embrace digital transformation. As organizations worldwide adapt to an ever-evolving technological landscape, Cisco Systems 3.6.6 stands out as a reliable partner in navigating these complexities.