GNU Lesser General Public Licence (LGPL)
Version 2.1, February 1999
Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. It also counts as the successor of the GNU Library Public Licence, version 2, hence the version number 2.1.]
Preamble
The licences for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public Licences are intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
This licence, the Lesser General Public Licence, applies to some specially designated software
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom of use, not price. Our General Public Licences are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish); that you receive source code or can get it if you want it; that you can change the software and use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you are informed that you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid distributors to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender these rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the library or if you modify it.
For example, if you distribute copies of the library, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that we gave you. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. If you link other code with the library, you must provide complete object files to the recipients, so that they can relink them with the library after making changes to the library and recompiling it. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.
We protect your rights with a
To protect each distributor, we want to make it very clear that there is no warranty for the free library. Also, if the library is modified by someone else and passed on, the recipients should know that what they have is not the original version, so that the original author’s reputation will not be affected by problems that might be introduced by others.
Finally, software patents pose a constant threat to the existence of any free program. We wish to make sure that a company cannot effectively restrict the users of a free program by obtaining a restrictive licence from a patent holder. Therefore, we insist that any patent licence obtained for a version of the library must be consistent with the full freedom of use specified in this licence.
Most GNU software, including some libraries, is covered by the ordinary GNU General Public Licence. This licence, the GNU Lesser General Public Licence, applies to certain designated libraries, and is quite different from the ordinary General Public Licence. We use this licence for certain libraries in order to permit linking those libraries into
When a program is linked with a library, whether statically or using a shared library, the combination of the two is legally speaking a combined work, a derivative of the original library. The ordinary General Public Licence therefore permits such linking only if the entire combination fits its criteria of freedom.
The Lesser General Public Licence permits more lax criteria for linking other code with the library.
We call this licence the “Lesser” General Public Licence because it does Less to protect the user’s freedom than the ordinary General Public Licence. It also provides other free software developers Less of an advantage over competing
For example, on rare occasions, there may be a special need to encourage the widest possible use of a certain library, so that it becomes a
In other cases, permission to use a particular library in
Although the Lesser General Public Licence is Less protective of the users’ freedom, it does ensure that the user of a program that is linked with the Library has the freedom and the wherewithal to run that program using a modified version of the Library.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. Pay close attention to the difference between a “work based on the library” and a “work that uses the library”. The former contains code derived from the library, whereas the latter must be combined with the library in order to run.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0.This Licence Agreement applies to any software library or other program which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder or other authorized party saying it may be distributed under the terms of this Lesser General Public Licence (also called “this Licence”). Each licencee is