Advice from the Field

The Sharps carbine proved to be one of the most effective weapons used during the American Civil War. As the first practical breech loader, it was highly sought after by participants from both sides of the conflict. Like any new weapon, the Sharps were not without its problems. Most of these problems could be easily solved by proper care and cleaning.

Modern Sharps reproductions share many of the same characteristics of those early classics. It is not uncommon for today’s Sharps shooter to experience some of the same difficulties encountered by the Civil War soldier.

Today’s modern reproduction Sharps carbines see frequent action with members of the North-South Skirmish Association (N-SSA). Tony Beck, an active member of the N-SSA has written many articles on the history and use of firearms used in the Civil War. In an effort to assist N-SSA users of Sharps carbines, he has written an article entitled “Care of the New Breechloaders.” This highly informative article is written in a style, which creates a Civil War era for the reader. Tony has graciously given the writer of this manual permission to include the article here for your enjoyment.

Care of the New Breechloaders

By Tony Beck

(Not e: The following article on the care and cleaning of breechloaders was originally printed in a Company Newsletter in a style which creates a Civil War era for the reader. However, all of the methods mentioned for cleaning etc. are proven modern, safe methods.)

It has come to the attention of the ordnance office that some of the troops have been experiencing difficulties with the new breech loading Sharps carbines now being introduced into our service. These arms are the most perfect yet invented, but do require special attention to keep in proper order. The armorors therefore wish to provide the following advice on the care and maintenance of the Sharps carbine, as manufactured in Richmond and the north, in order to improve our effectiveness in the field.

Comments on Reports from the Field

Reports of the Sharps bursting in battle have recently reached headquarters. It has been found that these instances are greatly exaggerated. There is a feature of the Sharps system weapons, both as produced in the north and by o ur government, which may cause the forestock to split on discharge. If the breech is opened with an undischarged round in the chamber, powder trapped in the breech block can accumulate under the lever spring in the fore stock. When the arm is then closed and fired, this accumulated powder may also explode. The stock will usually split and may injure the shooter. If there is a failure of the arm to take fire after repeated