Canon EOS Elan 7NE Body Only Basic Photography Terms, Exposure, Shutter speed, Aperture value

Page 89

Reference

Basic Photography Terms

AE

Abbreviation for auto exposure. It is an automatic metering and exposure system that sets the optimum exposure (shutter speed and/or aperture value) based on the reading by the built-in exposure meter.

Exposure

Exposure occurs when the film is exposed to light. Correct exposure is obtained when the film is exposed to a proper amount of light in accordance with the film’s sensitivity to light. The correct exposure is adjusted with the camera’s shutter speed and aperture.

Shutter speed

The shutter speed is the length of time the camera’s shutter opens to expose the film to the light coming through the lens. The camera displays the shutter speed from “D” (1/4000 sec.) to “K” (30 sec.) and “y”.

Aperture value

The aperture setting (f-number) indicates the size of the aperture opening in the lens. It is used to adjust the amount of light striking the film. The camera can display the aperture setting from “X” to “V”. The actual aperture range displayed depends on the lens.

ISO film speed

The ISO film speed indicates the film’s sensitivity to light. The higher the film speed, the more sensitive the film is. Therefore, ISO 400 and higher- speed films are suited for low-light conditions. The ISO film speed is set in accordance with standards set by the International Standardization Organization (ISO). The camera can display the ISO film speed from “U” to “F”.

89

Image 89
Contents Instructions Page Thank you for purchasing a Canon product SymbolsContents User-Controlled Shooting Camera Care and Storage Handling CautionsLCD Displays How Low Battery Levels Affect Camera OperationBatteries Lens Electrical ContactsQuick Start Guide Install the batteries Attach a lensLoad the film Batteries as shown. p.188Unload the film On the lens, set the focus mode switch to AF. p.204Turn the Mode Dial to Mirror p.75 Contacts p.7 NomenclatureDate Model only With an EX-series Speedlite AEB Nomenclature LCD PanelViewfinder Information Creative Nomenclature Mode DialBasic Zone Creative ZoneFilm Advance Mode Lever AF Mode DialEye Control Switch m Model only Reference page numbers are in parentheses Conventions Used in this InstructionsAttaching the Strap Before You StartOpen the battery compartment Installing the BatteriesInstall the batteries Closecover. the battery compartmentBattery Life Checking the Battery LevelTurn the Mode Dial to a shooting mode Detaching the Lens Mounting and Detaching a LensMounting a Lens How the Shutter Button Works When it is pressed halfwayWhen it is pressed fully Loading Film 5Loading and Unloading FilmMove the 7 arrow to the D icon Checking the Film SpeedUnloading Film To rewind the film in midroll, follow the procedure below6Midroll Rewind Press the 6 button2Turn the dioptric adjustment knob Dioptric AdjustmentRemove the eyecup Reattach the eyecupHolding the Camera Fully Automatic Shooting Turn the Mode Dial to Y, U, I, O, P, or a2Aim any of the AF points on the subject YFull Auto ModeFocus the subject Press the shutter button halfway to focusCompose the shot and press the shutter button fully AF-Assist beam with the Built-in FlashTake the picture Portrait Programmed Image Control ModesLandscape This is for wide scenic views, night scenes, etcNight Portrait Sports2Turn the l dial to set E on the LCD panel To cancel red-eye reduction, set W on the LCD panelMove the 7 arrow to the F icon on the LCD panel Set the film advance mode lever to p QUsing the Self-timerSThe K icon will be displayed on the LCD panel 2Take the pictureRemove the eyecup from the eyepiece Using the Eyepiece CoverPush up both sides at the bottom Eyecup 2Attach the eyepiece coverPress the q button Imprinting the Date or Time Date Model onlyReplacing the Date Battery AF Modes and Metering Modes Selecting the AF Mode AI Servo AF for Moving Subjects One-Shot AF for Still Subjects∗ Predictive AF AI Focus AF for Automatic AF Mode SwitchingSelecting the AF Mode 3Selecting an AF Point Basic Procedure for AF Point SelectionManual Selection Automatic Selection3Selecting an AF Point Display all AF points in redSet the Eye Control switch to e Calibration ProcedureEEye Control Calibration m Model only 2Select a blinking CAL NoEEye Control Calibration m Model only 11Set the Eye Control switch to g Intelligent Eye Control Press the w button and 3 button simultaneously Deleting Eye Control Calibration SettingsSelect a non-blinking CAL No Set the Eye Control switch to e 2Select the CAL No GUsing Eye Control m Model onlySet the Eye Control switch to g 4Select a shooting mode Turn the Mode Dial to select the desired shooting modeTurning Off Eye Control Eye Control Servo AF2Select the desired AF point Focus the subject Focusing Off-Center Subjects8Manual Focusing When Autofocus Fails Manual FocusingDifficult Subjects for Autofocusing SetMF.the lens focus mode switch to 2Focus the subjectZMetering Modes CCenter-weighted averaging meteringZEvaluative metering XPartial meteringUser-Controlled Shooting Check the display Turn the Mode Dial to SProgram AE About Program Shift 4Take the pictureDifference Between S and Y Shutter-Priority AE Turn the Mode Dial to R 2Select the desired shutter speedPress the shutter button halfway to focus the subject 4Check the viewfinder display and take the pictureShutter Speed Display SThe shutter speed is set automatically Turn the Mode Dial to E 2Select the desired aperture valueAperture-Priority AE Aperture Value Display Depth-of-field PreviewManual Exposure Turn the Mode Dial to W 2Select the desired shutter speedSelect the desired aperture value 4Press the shutter button halfway to focus the subject6Take the picture Determine the exposure2Turn the Eye Control switch to Select the AF point Turn the Mode Dial to Q. sThe AF mode will be setDepth-of-field AE Depth-of-field AE with a Manually-Selected AF Point6Compose the picture and press the shutter button halfway 4Focus the nearest subjectFocus farthest subject Make sure the correct CAL No. has been set. p.48 Turn the Mode Dial to Q 2Set the Eye Control switch to gFocus the nearest subject you want in focus PicturePress the shutter button halfway Depth-of-field AE Exposure Compensation 2Check the exposure settingPress the shutter button halfway and check the display Set the exposure compensation amountLAuto Exposure Bracketing AEB SThe picture will be taken in the current film advance modeMoveicon. the 7 arrow to the L Look at the LCD panel and press the 0 buttonS R E Q modes Canceling AEB2Press the j button sThe j icon will light JAE LockBulb Exposures Turn the Mode Dial to W 2Set the shutter speed to y4Start the bulb exposure. sDuring the bulb exposure, y Blinks on the LCD panel2Set the desired number of multiple exposures 4Multiple ExposuresMoveicon. the 7 arrow to Setting the ISO Film Speed HSelecting the Film Advance Mode2Set the desired film speed Turn the l dial to set the film speedTurn the l dial To enable the beeper to sound, set to E 2Set the setting to W9Silencing the Beeper BLCD Panel IlluminationPress the shutter button fully. sThe mirror will lock up Mirror LockupSAfter 30 seconds, it will go back down automatically 2Pressagain. the shutter button fullyTurn the film advance mode lever to p KWireless Remote ControlUsing the Remote Switch Flash Photography A Basic Zone Mode Using the Built-in FlashA Creative Zone Mode This mode gives the same flash result as the S modeISO Flash Distance Range With EF28-105mm f/3.5-4.52Set the flash exposure compensation amount Using the Built-in Flash AFlash Exposure CompensationMove the 7 arrow to the a icon on the LCD panel Using an EX-series Speedlite Using an EOS-dedicated SpeedliteUsing an EZ/E/EG/ML/TL-series Speedlite About E-TTL II AutoflashUsing an EOS-dedicated Speedlite Custom Functions C.Fn Turn the Mode Dial to G. sThe V icon and Custom GSetting a Custom FunctionSet the Custom Function setting 2Select the Custom Function NoEnabled Disabled Custom Function SettingsMakes focusing and AE lock separate operations Increase the film rewind speed1st-curtain sync 2nd-curtain sync Custom Function SettingsDisabled Normal operation Enabled Button + l u Auto 125 sec. fixedOff AE lock while metering Disabled EnabledAF stop AF start Exposure Basic Photography TermsShutter speed Aperture valueBasic Photography Terms Depth of fieldFeature Availability Table AE Lock Effects AF Mode and Film Advance Mode CombinationProgram Line Description Program LineThere was camera shake when the picture was taken Picture looks blurred Lens focus mode switch is set to MFR icon blinks on the LCD panel Battery level is very low Misoperation has occurredMajor Specifications Exposure control Major SpecificationsFilm transport Index Shutter Button CT1-1265-000 Canon INC