TAPE LENGTH
Allows you to set the tape length depending on the tape used: T30=30 minutes, T45=45 minutes, T50=50 minutes, T60=60 minutes.
• Tape remaining time Eis correct only if the correct tape length has been selected.
DISPLAY
FULL: Makes all of the indications appear on the LCD monitor*/viewfinder during playback or recording.
SIMPLE: Makes the following indications disappear from the LCD monitor*/viewfinder during
recording or playback: 
, tape remaining time,
, tape length ( pg. 9, 17).
*Applicable models only.
OSD OUTPUT
ON: On-screen indications are displayed.
OFF: On-screen indications are turned off except Date/Time, Instant Title and Warning Indication.
REC TIME
You can shoot a series of pictures, each slightly different, of the same object for a brief sekected period of time (Animation). REC MODE should be set to “SP”.
Select the desired recording time and press the Recording Start/Stop Button !after focusing on the subject.
• Fade- or wipe-in/out cannot be performed.
• This function is cancelled when the power is shut off or when the cassette is ejected.
INT. TIME
You can record sequentially at preset time spans. Leaving the camcorder aimed at a specific subject, you can record subtle changes over an extended period of time. (Time-Lapse). REC MODE should be set to “SP”.
Select the desired interval time and press the Recording Start/Stop Button !.
• Fade- or wipe-in/out cannot be performed.
• This function is cancelled when the power is shut off or when the cassette is ejected.
TELE MACRO
When set to “ON”, you can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm. Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.
MENU LANG.
Allows you to select the language (ENGLISH or RUSSIAN) of messages only in menu screens (CAMERA MENU, SYSTEM MENU or their sub- menus).
TITLE LANG.
Allows you to select the language (ENGLISH, FRENCH, RUSSIAN or UKRAINIAN) of TITLE in CAMERA MENU. After selection, the TITLE setting menu ( p. 19) appears automatically.
DATE/TIME
Allows you to set the current date and time. ( pg. 7)
DEMO MODE
Demonstrates certain functions automatically. Available when the Power Switch @is set to “ ” or “
” and “DEMO MODE” is set to “ON” (factory- preset). Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the demonstration temporarily. Set to OFF to stop completely.
• When a tape whose erase protection tab is in the position that allows recording is loaded in the camcorder, demonstration is not available.
• If you do not detach the Lens Cap, you cannot see the actual changes of the Automatic Demonstration activated on the LCD monitor* or viewfinder.
* Applicable models only.
ADVANCED FEATURES
Night-Scope(GR-SXM58/SXM48/SX24 only)
Makes dark subjects or ar as even brighter than they would be under good natural lighting.
1) Set the Power Switch @to “ ” or “ 
”.
2)Press NIGHT-SCOPE erepeatedly until the desired mode appears.
A NIGHT AUTO: The shutter speed is automatically adjusted (maximum 3/5 sec.).
1 NIGHT 20X (only when the Power Switch @ is set to “ 
”): The shutter speed is set to 2/5th of a second to provide 20 times the sensitivity.
2 NIGHT 50X (only when the Power Switch @ is set to “ 
”): The shutter speed is set to 1 s cond to provide 50 times the sensitivity.
• To cancel the effect, press NIGHT-SCOPE e repeatedly until “OFF” appears.
• During Night-Scope, the following cannot be activated: “Picture Stabiliser”, “Programme AE
With Special Effects”, “Digital Effects” and “S.LX” in CAMERA MENU ( pg. 19).
• Night-Scope does not work when LIGHT OFF/ AUTO/ON #is set to “AUTO” or “ON” ( pg. 13, “Video Light”).
• During Night-Scope, it may be difficult to bring the camcorder into focus. To prevent this, use of a tripod is recommended.
Fade/Wipe Effects
Fade- or wipe-in works at recording start, and fade- or wipe-out works at recording end.
1)Set the Power Switch @to “ 
”.
2)Press FADE/WIPE )repeatedly until the desired mode appears.
3)Press the Recording Start/Stop Button !to
activate fade-in/out or wipe-in/out.
• Pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button !allows you to vary the length for the image during fade in/out or wipe in/out.
• To cancel a fade or wipe, press FADE/WIPE ) repeatedly until “OFF” appears.
FADER: Fades in/out to a black screen.
MOSAIC (Fader): Gradually turns/returns the picture into/from a mosaic pattern.
SHUTTER (Wipe): A black screen moves in from the top and bottom, closing over the image like a shutter, or a new image pushes open the black screen vertically from the centre.
SLIDE (Wipe): A black screen moves in from the left to gradually cover the image, or a new image moves in from right to left.
DOOR (Wipe): Wipes in as the two halves of a black screen open to the left and right, revealing the scene, or wipes out and the black screen reappears from left and right to cover the scene.
CORNER (Wipe): Wipes in on a black screen from the upper right to the lower left corner, revealing the scene, or wipes out from lower left to upper right, leaving a black screen.
WINDOW (Wipe): Wipes in on a black screen from the centre of the screen towards the corners, revealing the scene, or wipe out from the corners to the centre, leaving a black screen.
Programme AE With Special Effects
1)Set the Power Switch @to “ 
”.
2)Press P.AE qrepeatedly until the desired mode
appears.
• To cancel the effect, press P.AE qrepeatedly until “OFF” appears.
• Only one mode can be engaged at a time.
• In the “High Speed Shutter” or “Sports” modes, picture colour may be adversely affected if the subject is lit by alternating discharge-type light sources such as flourescent or mercury-vapour lights.
• This function cannot be activated during Night- Scope ( pg. 23).
SPORTS: High shutter speed clearly captures fast-moving action.
ND : ND EFFECT: A black mist darkens the picture, as when an ND filter is used. Helps to counter the effects of glare on the subject.
FG : FOG: Makes the picture look misty white, as when an external fog filter is attached to the lens. Softens the image and gives it a “fantasy” look.
This mode cannot be used when the “VIDEO ECHO” mode ( “Digital Effects”) is activated.
TWILIGHT: Dusk, twilight scenery, fireworks, etc., look more natural and dramatic. In this mode, S.LX and AUTO FOCUS in CAMERA MENU
( pg. 18, 19) may not work.
S1/2000 (1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter):
Captures faster action than Sports mode. The screen becomes slightly dark. Use in well-lit situations.
Digital Effects
1)Set the Power Switch @to “ 
”.
2)Press DIGIFECT wrepeatedly until the desired
mode appears.
• To cancel the effect, press DIGIFECT w repeatedly until “OFF” appears.
• This function cannot be activated during Night- Scope ( pg. 23).
• Picture Stabiliser cannot be activated during the “CLASSIC FILM”, “STROBE” and “VIDEO ECHO” mode.
SEPIA: Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like old photos. Combine this with WIDE in SYSTEM MENU for a classic look.
MONOTONE: Like black and white films, your footage is shot in B/W. Combine this with WIDE in SYSTEM MENU for a classic look.
B. FILTER: Recorded scenes have a bluish tint.
R. FILTER: Recorded scenes have a reddish tint.
SOLARI: The picture is recorded with an effect similar to a painting.
NEGA POSI: The colours of a picture are reversed.
MOSAIC: Turns recorded scenes into a mosaic pattern.
STRETCH: Doubles the width of the picture horizontally.
CLASSIC FILM*: Makes your footage look like a classic movie by shooting in black and white, with a strobing effect, and black bars added at the top and bottom.
STROBE*: Your recording looks like a series of consecutive snapshots.
VIDEO ECHO*: Adds a “ghost” to the subject, giving your recording a “fantasy” feeling. Zoom magnification of over 10X is not available.
* GR-SXM58/SXM48/SX24 only.
Vertical white lines appear when shooting a very bright object.
•This sometimes occurs when the contrast between the back-ground and the object is great. It is not a defect of the camcorder.
Bright, crystal-shaped spots appear in the LCD monitor and the viewfinder.
•Sunlight is directly entering the lens. This is not a defect of the camcorder.
Coloured bright spots appear all over the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.
•The LCD monitor and the viewfinder are made with high- precision technology. However, black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or in the viewfinder. These spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not due to any defect of the unit. (Effective dots: more than 99.99 %.)
Animation or Time-Lapse is not available.
•Before recording in the Animation mode at the very beginning of a tape, set the camcorder to the Recording mode for about 5 seconds, so that the tape runs smoothly. Using the Fade-in function at this point is a
good way to begin an animated programme
( pg. 21, REC TIME/INT. TIME in SYSTEM MENU).
The tape is running, but there is no playback picture.
•The TV has not been set to its VIDEO mode or channel.
•If A/V connection is used, the TV’s VIDEO/TV Switch has not been set to VIDEO.
Playback picture is blurred or interrupted.
•The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult your nearest JVC dealer for head cleaning or replacement.
The tape stops during fast-forward or rewind.
• The Counter Memory Function has been activated
( pg. 14, “Counter Memory”).
The date and time displays disappear.
• If you remove power source from the camcorder
while the powertheis on, all settings and selections are erased. Make sure to turn the camcorder’s power off before disconnecting the power source.
The tape will not eject.
• The battery pack is running low.
• If the LCD moni or is not open over 60 degrees, the EJECT switch does not function.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.); and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.
•The video light becomes extremely hot. Do not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.
•Do not place the camcorder into the carrying case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot for some time.
•When operating, keep a distance of about 30 cm between the video light and people or object.
•Do not use near flammable or explosive materials.
•It is recommended that you consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light.
General Battery Precautions
If the cassette adapter is not functioning even if it is being operated correctly, the batteries are exhausted. Replace them with fresh ones.
Use only the specified batteries pg. 2 “PROVIDED
ACCESSORIES”
Please make note of the following rules for battery use. When misused, the batteries can leak or explode.
1. | When replacing batteries, read the cassette adapter |
| (C-P6U/C-P7U) instructions. |
2. | Do not use any different size of batteries from those |
| specified. |
3. | Be sure to install batteries in the correct direction. |
4. | Do not use rechargeable batteries. |
5. | Do not expose the batteries to excessive heat as they can |
| leak or explode. |
6. | Do not dispose of the batteries in a fire. |
7. | Remove the batteries from the unit if it is to be stored for an |
| extended period to avoid battery leakage which can cause |
.... avoid repeated charging without fully discharging.
.... charge in an environment where temperatures are within
the tolerances shown in the chart below. This is a chemical reaction type battery—cooler temperatures impede chemical reaction, while warmer temperatures can prevent complete charging.
.... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure to high
temperatures will increase natural discharge and shorten service life.
.... avoid prolonged uncharged storage.
.... remove from charger or powered unit when not in use, as
some machines use current even when switched off.
•It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after charging, or after use.
Temperature Range Specifications Charging ................ 10°C to 35°C Operation ............... 0°C to 40°C Storage .................. –10°C to 30°C
•Recharging time is based on room temperature of 20°C.
•The lower the temperature, the longer recharging takes.
Cassettes
To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to read the following cautions:
1. During use . . .
.... make sure the cassette bears the S-VHS-C or
VHS-C mark.
.... be aware that recording onto prerecorded tapes
automatically erases the previously recorded video and audio signals.
.... make sure the cassette is positioned properly when
inserting.
.... do not load and unload the cassette
repeatedly without allowing the tape to run at all. This slackens the tape and can result in damage.
.... near a television set.
.... near appliances generating strong magnetic or electric
fields (speakers, broadcasting antennas, etc.).
.... in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C) extremely
low (under 0°C) temperatures.
3.DO NOT leave the unit . . .
.... in places of over 50°C.
.... in places where humidity is extremely low (below 35%) or extremely high (above 80%).
.... in direct sunlight.
.... in a closed car in summer.
.... near a heater.
.... in dusty places such as a beach.
4.To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .
.... allow it to become wet.
.... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.
.... subject it to shock or excessive vibration during
transportation.
.... keep the lens directed at extremely bright objects for long
periods.
.... direct the eyepiece of the viewfinder at the sun.
.... carry it by holding the viewfinder or the LCD monitor*. Be
sure to hold the main unit with both hands or use the grip. * Applicable models only.
.... swing it excessively when using the shoulder strap.
LCD Monitor (for applicable models)
1.To prevent damage to the LCD monitor, DO NOT . . .
.... push it strongly or apply any shocks.
.... place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on the bottom.
2. To prolong service life . . .
.... avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.
3. Be aware of the following phenomena for LCD monitor |
use. These are not malfunctions: |
head drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a cool |
place to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under |
extremely humid conditions or in a place directly |
subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner. |
• Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage to |
the video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the |
camcorder itself. |
Serious malfunctioning
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.
For Your Maintenance
1. After Use
1 Set the Power Switch to “OFF” to turn off the camcorder.
2 Open the LCD monitor* to an angle of over 60 degrees. Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then remove the cassette.
3 Close and lock the cassette holder by pressing the Close button.
4 Close and lock the LCD monitor*.
5 Slide BATTERY RELEASE to remove the battery pack. 6 Attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder’s lens.
2.Cleaning The Camcorder
1 Wipe gently the exterior with a soft cloth. Put cloth in diluted mild soap and wring it well to wipe off heavy dirt, then wipe again with a dry cloth.
2 Open the LCD monitor* and wipe it gently with a soft cloth. Be careful not to damage the monitor. Close the
Format | : S-VHS (GR-SXM58/SXM48/SX24 |
| only)/VHS PAL standard |
Power source | : DC 11 V | | | | (Using AC Adapter) |
| | |
Power consumption | DC 6 V | | | | | (Using battery pack) |
| | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Viewfinder on | : 4.0 W | | | | | | |
| (GR-SXM58/SXM48/FXM38 only) |
LCD monitor* on | 3.7 W (GR-SX24/FX14 only) |
: 4.5 W | | | | | | |
Video light** | (GR-SXM58/SXM48/FXM38 only) |
: 3.0 W | | | | | | |
* Applicable models only. | | | | | | |
** GR-SXM58/SXM48/SX24 only. | | | | | | |
Signal system | : PAL-type | | | | | | |
Video recording system | | | | | | |
Luminance | : FM recording |
Colour | : Converted sub-carrier direct |
| recording Conforms to VHS |
| standard | | | | | | |
Cassette | : | | | / | | | | | cassette |
Tape speed | | | | | | | | | |
SP | : 23.39 mm/sec. |
LP | : 11.70 mm/sec. |
Recording time (max.) | | | | | | |
SP | : 60 minutes | | | |
LP | : 120 minutes |
| (with EC-60 cassette) |
Operating | | | | | | | | | |
temperature | : 0°C to 40°C | | | |
Operating humidity | : 35% to 80% | | | |
| 16:1 power zoom lens with auto |
| iris and macro control, filter |
Viewfinder | diameter 40.5 mm |
: Electronic viewfinder with 0.5" |
| black/white CRT |
White balance | |
adjustment | : Auto/Manual adjustment |
LCD monitor | : 2.5" diagonally measured, LCD |
(Applicable models panel/TFT active matrix system only)
Speaker | : Monaural |
(Applicable models | |
only) | |
Connectors | |
Video | : 1 V (p-p), 75 Ω unbalanced, |
| analogue output |
| (via Video output connector) |
Audio | : 300 mV (rms), 1 kΩ analogue |
| output |
| (via Audio output connector) |
Digital | : ø3.5 mm, 4-pole, mini-head jack |
(GR-SXM58 only) | |
S-Video | : Y : 1 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue |
(GR-SXM58/ | output |
SXM48/SX24 only) | C : 0.30 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue |
| output |
AC Adapter |
Power requirement : AC 110 V — 240 V`, |
Warning Indications
(high) | (exhausted) : Displays the battery remaining power level. As the battery power comes |
close to nil, the battery indicator | blinks (battery power warning). When the battery power is exhausted, power |
turns off automatically. | | |
: Blinks when no cassette is loaded, or when the erase protection tab is not in the position that allows recording.
TAPE END: Appears when the tape ends during recording, playback or fast-forward.
LENS CAP: Appears for 5 seconds after power is turned on if the lens cap is attached.
CONDENSATION OPERATION PAUSED PLEASE WAIT: These 2 warnings appear alternately every 3 seconds if condensation occurs. In this case, all functions except tape eject and power on/off are disabled. Remove the tape, turn the unit off (without removing the power supply), wait a few minutes for the warnings to clear, and turn it on again.
HEAD CLEANING REQUIRED USE CLEANING CASSETTE: These 2 warnings appear alternately every 3 seconds if dirt is detected on the heads during recording. In this case, use an optional cleaning cassette. If the warning remains after cleaning, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
E01—E06 UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE REMOVE AND REATTACH BATTERY: The error indications (E01 — E06) show what type of malfunction has occured. If an error indication and warning appear, turn the unit off, remove the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for them to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
Battery Packs
The battery packs are nickel-cadmium or nickel metal-hydride batteries. Before using the supplied battery pack or an optional battery pack, be sure to read the following cautions:
1.To avoid hazard . . .
.... do not burn.
.... do not short-circuit the terminals.
.... do not modify or disassemble.
.... use only specified chargers. | Terminals |
.... do not open the front tape cover. This exposes the tape to
fingerprints and dust.
2. Store cassettes . . .
.... away from heaters or other heat sources.
.... out of direct sunlight.
.... where they won’t be subject to unnecessary shock or
vibration.
.... where they won’t be exposed to strong magnetic fields
(such as those generated by motors, transformers or magnets).
.... vertically, in their original cases.
Main Unit
1. For safety, DO NOT . . .
.... open the camcorder’s chassis.
.... disassemble or modify the unit.
.... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack. Keep it
away from metallic objects when not in use.
.... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects to enter the
unit.
.... remove the battery pack or disconnect the power supply
while the power is on.
.... leave the battery pack attached when the camcorder is not
in use.
•While using the camcorder, the surface around the LCD monitor and/or the back of the LCD monitor may heat up.
•If you leave power on for a long time, the surface around the LCD monitor becomes hot.
How To Handle a CD-ROM (for applicable models)
•Take care not to soil or scratch the mirror surface (opposite to the printed surface). Do not write anything or put a sticker on either the front or back surface. If the CD-ROM gets dirty, gently wipe it with a soft cloth outward from the centre hole using a circular motion.
•Do not use conventional disc cleaners or cleaning spray.
•Do not bend the CD-ROM or touch its mirror surface.
•Do not store your CD-ROM in a dusty, hot or humid environment. Keep it away from direct sunlight.
LCD monitor*.
3 Blow the lens with a blower brush, then wipe it gently with lens cleaning paper.
4 Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and pull it out.
5 Remove dust from the viewfinder using a blower brush. 6 Re-attach the eyepiece and turn it clockwise.
*Applicable models only.
•Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or alcohol.
•Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has been removed or other power units have been disconnected.
•Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.
•When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth, refer to the cautions that came with it.
•When removing the eyepiece, be sure to hold the viewfinder securely.
Storage temperature : –20°C to 50°C |
Weight | : Approx. 910 g |
| (GR-SXM58/SXM48 only) |
| Approx. 900 g (GR-FXM38 only) |
| Approx. 860 g (GR-SX24 only) |
| Approx. 850 g (GR-FX14 only) |
Dimensions | : 200 mm x 112 mm x 118 mm |
(W x H x D) | (GR-SXM58/SXM48/FXM38 only) |
| 200 mm x 112 mm x 115 mm |
| (GR-SX24/FX14 only) |
| (with the LCD monitor* closed and |
| with the viewfinder fully tilted |
| downward) |
* Applicable models only.
| 50 Hz/60 Hz |
Output | : DC 11 V | | , 1 A |
Optional Accessories
•Battery Packs BN-V12U, BN-V20U, BN-V400U
•Compact S-VHS ( 
) Cassettes SE-C45/30
•Compact VHS ( 
) Cassettes EC-60/45/30
•Active Carrying Bag CB-V7U
•Cassette Adapter C-P7U
Some accessories are not available in some areas. Please consult your nearest JVC dealer for details on accessories and their availability.
”.