Sima Products STP-150 manual Installation, Operation, Lights and Alarms, Product Specifications

Page 2

Installation

Needed for Installation (not included)

Mounting hardware for the inverter

Tools for mounting and electrical wiring

Mounting

Step #1: The STP-150 should be mounted on a solid flat surface capable of handling the weight of the unit, with space around the unit for ventilation. It is very important that the unit be secured using the proper sized mounting hardware (not included) to keep the unit from moving around or becoming loose in emergency situations.

CAUTION: The power inverter must be mounted securely in any type of moving vehicle. In an emergency situation, if the power

inverter is not securely mounted, it could cause bodily injury

Connection to Power Source

The STP-150 requires connection to a standard 12 volt DC power source as found in most cars, trucks, RVs and boats. The power source must provide between 11 and 15 volts DC. The power source must be able to provide sufficient current to power the load. At full power, the STP-150 will draw about 15 amps. The STP-150 comes with a cigarette lighter plug for easy connection to the power source. The tip of the plug is positive and the side contacts are negative. Insert the plug into a cigarette socket by pushing firmly for a good connection. A red indicator light on the adapter will light up.

Do not use a 12V extension cord with this unit.

Testing the Power Inverter

Make sure the 12 volt power source is wired properly to the power inverter. With nothing plugged into the 115 VAC outlets, turn on the power switch of the STP-150.

If the green power light does not come on, turn the power switch off and check your wiring and external fuse.

With the inverter turned off, plug the appliance you want to use into the 115 VAC power outlet on the unit. Turn on the power switch of the STP- 150. The appliance should now be operational.

Operation

Equipment Power Usage

It is important to use only products that draw less than 150 watts with the STP-150. Use of products greater than 150 watts may either cause the protection circuitry of the STP-150 to shut down or the fuse to blow. Repeated use of excessive power draw can cause failure of the STP-150.

How to calculate power usage.

Most products have a power rating on them such as 45 watts. Others may be marked with their current draw, such as .9 amps. To convert the current to watts multiply the current by 115. Thus .9 amps x 115 = 104 watts.

Turn the unit on

Plug the appliance you want to use into the 115 VAC power outlet on the STP-150 (see Fig. 1 below). Turn on the power switch of the STP-150 so the green power light is illuminated. Turn on the appliance. The appliance should now be operational.*

Fig. 1

*Note : Some products, such as televisions, draw a high surge current to start up. If the appliance does not operate and the inverter turns off, you may need a larger inverter. Check that the battery and the 12V wiring to the inverter is large enough to handle the current draw. Be sure the battery is fully charged. You may need to turn the power switch on and off a few times to get the appliance “started”. Some motors and televisions may require this technique to get them operational.

Typical Power Usage Chart

Typical Appliance

Typical Appliance

 

Current Draw

Cellular phone charger

20 watts

Camcorder

23 watts

VCR

40 watts

Soldering iron

45 watts

Laptop computer

75 watts

13” TV

80 watts

100 watt work light

100 watts

Small stereo system

150 watts

Important: The STP-150 will not operate most appliances

designed to produce heat such as hair dryers, heaters, toasters,

and coffee makers.

Important: The STP-150 can draw up to 15 amps from your car’s battery when operating. If you are using it for extended periods of time, you will want to operate your car occasionally to maintain the charge in your car’s battery. The STP-150 will also draw a small current when not operating, so it should be disconnected from your car’s battery if your vehicle will not be used for a few days.

Lights and Alarms

Power Indicator (Green light)

The green light is illuminated when the inverter is turned on and is operating normally. If this light goes out, either the 12 volt power supply is missing (possible blown fuse) or some fault condition has occurred. These fault conditions include: output overload, output short circuit, low input voltage and over-temperature of the unit. This can happen if a device has a large start-up surge, if an appliance (like a drill or saw) is stalled or if the inverter does not have a circulating supply of cool air.

Overload Fault (Red light)

The red light is illuminated when a current overload fault is detected. An overload fault occurs when the power draw exceeds the inverter’s maximum capability.

An under-voltage fault (beep)

An under-voltage fault can occur when the input voltage reaches about

10.2volts. The STP-150 will sound a continuous alarm and shut off when the input voltage drops to 9.6v to protect your battery from being completely discharged.

An over-temperature fault

An over-temperature fault occurs when the STP-150 internal circuitry gets too hot due to overload or improper air circulation. The STP-150 will turn off the green power light and the unit will turn off.

Fuse Replacement (see figure 2)

If you overload the STP-150, it is possible that the fuse in the cigarette plug might blow. If this happens, unplug the cigarette plug from the power source, wait for the tip to cool and unscrew the metal tip on the plug. Remove the tip. Remove the fuse and install a new fuse rated at 15 amps. Never use a fuse greater than 15 amps. Replace the tip and screw firmly but do not over tighten. Always determine why the fuse blew and remedy the problem before using the STP-150 again.

Fig. 2

Troubleshooting Guide

Problem

Possible cause

Solution

Unit does not

Input voltage is

• Attach to proper power

 

operate.

 

below 10 volts.

supply.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuse is blown.

• Determine cause for fuse

 

 

 

 

blowing and then replace

 

 

 

 

the fuse feeding the inverter.

Unit operates

• Load is trying to

• Be sure the load is less than

 

for a short time

 

draw too much

the rated watts of inverter.

 

and turns off.

 

current.

Remove excessive load.

 

 

 

 

Turn the inverter off and

 

 

 

 

back on.

Unit operates

Inverter is in

• Allow inverter to cool down.

 

for a while and

 

thermal shutdown

Turn the inverter off and on

 

gets hot and

 

mode.

to reset.

 

shuts off.

 

 

 

 

Low battery

Input voltage is

• Make sure car engine is

 

alarm is on.

 

below 10.2 volts.

running.

 

 

 

 

• Check condition of wiring.

 

 

 

 

• Battery may be low and

 

 

 

 

needs recharged.

Television and

RF interference

• Position the power inverter

 

stereo

 

from power inverter

and wiring as far as possible

 

interference.

 

 

from electronic equipment,

 

 

 

 

antennas and cables.

 

 

 

 

Re-orient as necessary.

115 VAC

Modified sine wave

• Use a true RMS meter like a

 

Output voltage

 

output can cause

Fluke 8060A or Triplett 4200

 

reads

 

an incorrect

to measure correct voltage.

 

incorrectly.

 

reading on a typical

 

 

 

 

 

multimeter.

 

 

Product Specifications

Max. continuous power output

150 watts

Surge (peak) power output

300 watts

Input voltage range

11 to 15 vdc

No load current draw

< 0.2 amp

Full load current draw

15 amps DC

Low battery alarm/shut-down

10.2 V / 9.6V, +/- 0.5 V

Efficiency

90%

Output

115VAC, 60 Hz, Modified sine wave

Weight

1.2 lbs.

Size

5.7” x 4.3” x 2”

Battery Life Chart

Power

Approx 12v

Typical operation time with

Typical operation time with

Usage

current

50 amp-hr. car battery

100 amp-hr. car battery

100 watt

9 amps

5.5 hours

11 hours

Image 2
Contents Model No Date Purchased IntroductionParts supplied with STP-150 Advanced protectionProduct Specifications InstallationLights and Alarms Battery Life Chart