Zetex Semiconductors PLC zxld1350ev2 manual Low Frequency PWM Dimming, Soft-start

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ZXLD1350EV2

Low Frequency PWM Dimming

1.Switch off the power supply.

2.Solder a link across R1 pads.

3.Make sure C3 is not fitted.

4.Connect a PWM signal to the ADJ pin via an open collector NPN transistor or an open drain N-channel

MOSFET.

5.Alternatively, drive the ADJ pin directly with a PWM signal. However, make sure the PWM signal voltage levels do not violate the ADJ pin voltage rating. Driving the ADJ pin above 1.25V will exceed the maximum set current for the value of Rs and may damage the device or LED

6.The PWM frequency can be low; around 100Hz or up to 1kHz.

7.The ZXLD1350 is now effectively being turned on and off at the PWM frequency. The dimming ratios are in the region of 100:1, much greater than the DC dimming ratio. The average l LED current (output current), IOUT, is given by

IOUT = 0.1*D/Rs where IOUT = the average LED current.

Rs = the sense resistor value in ohms.

Do not use a resistor value lower than 0.27Ω.

D = the duty cycle of the PWM dimming frequency.

0.1V is the nominal sense voltage with ADJ open circuit or set to 1.25V.

8.Follow the ‘ZXLD1350EV2 Power Up’ sequence.

Soft-start

1.Switch off the power supply.

2.Solder a link across R1 pads.

3.Fit a capacitor at C3 to decouple the pin. The value of C3 will determine the soft-start time setting. Please see the datasheet for calculation of the capacitor value.

4.Follow the ‘ZXLD1350EV2 Power Up’ sequence.

Switching the output current off

1.Switch off the power supply.

2.Solder a link across R1 pads.

3.Follow the ‘ZXLD1350EV2 Power Up’ sequence.

4.Connect the ADJ pin to GND to turn off the output current.

5.Follow the ‘ZXLD1350EV2 Power Up’ sequence. The ZXLD1350 internal switch remains switched off (output current off) whilst the ADJ pin is pulled to GND.

Changing the LED current

1.Switch off the power supply.

2.Remove Rs.

3.Calculate and fit a new sense resistor, Rs, the value of which is based on the required LED current without dimming. Rs can be calculated using following equation :

Rs = 0.1V/IOUT where IOUT = the LED current.

Rs = the sense resistor value in ohms.

Do not use a resistor value lower than 0.27Ω.

0.1V is the nominal sense voltage with ADJ open circuit or set to 1.25V.

4.Follow the ‘ZXLD1350EV2 Power Up’ sequence.

Using external LEDs or loads

1.Switch off the power supply.

2.Connect external LEDs across test pins ‘LED a’ and ‘LED k’. ‘LED a’ is the LEDs' anode connection point and ‘LED k’ is the LEDs' cathode connection point. The number of external LEDs that can be connected depends on their operating power and forward voltage drop. For an external load other than LEDs, the positive terminal of the load should be connected to test pin ‘LED a’ and the negative terminal of the load should be connected to test pin ‘LED k’. Connector J1 is compatible with the ‘Luxeon® Emitter Board System’ from Future Electronics, or can be used to connect LEDs via pin-strip connectors.

3.Follow the ‘ZXLD1350EV2 Power Up’ sequence.

ZXLD1350EV2 User Guide Iss 5

10-04-07

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Contents Description ZXLD1350EV2Evalboard Order Number Device Order Number ZXLD1350 Device Features Device ApplicationsZXLD1350 Device Description Ordering InformationZXLD1350EV2 Evaluation Board Reference Design Schematic DiagramZXLD1350 Operation SOT23 NIC NPIS53D101MTRF NIC SD1ZXDL1350EV2 Operation ZXLD1350EV2 Power UpZXLD1350EV2 Connection Point Definition Name Description +VINHigh Frequency PWM Dimming Other FeaturesDimming DC Voltage DimmingSoft-start Switching the output current offUsing external LEDs or loads Low Frequency PWM DimmingEfficiency vs supply voltage PerformanceDefinitions