Harbor Freight Tools 66222 Understanding Paint Thinners and Solvents, Paint Type Thinner Solvent

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4.Practice on scrap material until the desired pattern is achieved.

Understanding

Paint Thinners and Solvents

1.Understand the difference between a paint “thinner” and a paint “solvent”. A thinner is used to thin the paint while it is wet. A solvent is used to dissolve the paint after it has dried.

Paint Type

Thinner

Solvent

Latex

Water

Paint Remover

Water

Water

Paint Remover

Based

 

 

Paint

 

 

Oil Varnish

Mineral

Paint Remover

or Paint

Spirits,

 

 

Turpentine

 

Lacquer

Lacquer

Lacquer Thin-

 

Thinner

ner

Shellac

Alcohol

Alcohol

2.There are basically three types of paint: evaporative, chemical and coagulating.

3.Evaporative paints cure when the solvent evaporates. These are quick drying paints, including lacquer and shellac.

4.Chemical paints cure when there is a chemical reaction solidifying the paint, as the solvent evaporates. Oil- based paint and varnish are of this type. They are relatively slow drying, and may cure over months or years.

5.Coagulating paint such as latex and water based finishes are composed of bits of paint suspended in water. As the water evaporates the bits of paint adhere to each other and form

a paint film. The paint film chemically bonds together.

6.While the paint is wet, before it has dried, you can thin or clean away the paint using a thinner.

7.Once the paint has dried, in most cases the thinner can no longer be used. You must then use a solvent to remove the paint.

8.Cleaning the paint before it dries, using a thinner, is much easier than cleaning the paint after it dries using a solvent.

9.Always clean this spray gun immedi- ately after use, before the paint dries. Use the thinner approved by the manufacturer for your paint.

Painting Technique

with this HPLV Sprayer

1.Your goal in painting with this sprayer is to get good coverage of the work piece. You want an even coat with- out drips or runs and with a smooth surface.

2.To get an even coat, hold the spray gun 6 to 8 inches away from the work surface. Keep the distance of your gun from the project, as consistent as possible.

3.Start spraying slightly off the edge of the work piece, move the spray across and end slightly off the work piece. Overlap each pass across the work piece. While this method does create over-spray at the edges, it will give you an even coat without heavier or lighter layers at the edge.

SKU 66222

For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.

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Contents Distributed exclusively by Harbor Freight Tools For technical questions or replacement parts, please callWork area Safety Alert Symbol and Signal WordsSave This Manual GeneralTool use and care Personal safetyAir source ServiceMin Symbol DefinitionsSpecific Safety Instructions Symbol Property or statementComponents and Controls Initial Tool Set Up AssemblySpecifications Functional DescriptionInjury from accidental operation Air SupplyUnderstanding Hvlp Operating InstructionsPrepare the paint Tool Set UpWork Piece Work Area Set Up Do not exceed the tool’s maximum air pressure rating Adjust the Air PressureAdjust the Paint Volume Adjusting Fan Direction and PatternSKU For technical questions, please call Understanding Paint Thinners and SolventsPainting Technique With this Hplv Sprayer Paint Type Thinner SolventOperating the Hvlp Sprayer Clean the Sprayer thoroughly be- fore putting it awayCleaning, Maintenance Lubrication Cleaning the Sprayer User Maintenance InstructionsProblem Possible Causes Likely Solutions Tool TroubleshootingPaint Application TroubleShooting Part Description ’ty Parts ListAssembly Diagram Record Product’s Serial Number Here Limited 90 DAY Warranty