Cabletron Systems NB30 Changing Hello Time, Changing Max Age Time, Changing Forwarding Delay Time

Page 49

NB-30 Bridging

!

CAUTION

All bridges in a network must use the same Spanning Tree version. Mixing Spanning Tree Algorithm protocols will cause an unstable network.

Changing Hello Time

If the bridge is the Root Bridge, or is attempting to become the Root, and you want to change the length of time the bridge waits between sending conÞguration BPDUs:

1.Highlight the Hello Time field, and type in a new value.

2.Click on Set.

The IEEE 802.1d speciÞcation recommends that Hello Time = 2 seconds, with an allowable range of 1 to 10 seconds.

Changing Max Age Time

If the NB-30 is the Root Bridge or attempting to become the Root, and you want to change the maximum time that bridge protocol information will be kept before it is discarded:

1.Highlight the Max Age field, and type in a new value.

2.Click on Set.

The IEEE 802.1d speciÞcation recommends that Max Age = 20 seconds, with an allowable range of 6 to 40 seconds.

Changing Forwarding Delay Time

If the NB-30 is the Root Bridge or attempting to become the Root, and you want to change the time period the bridge will spend in the Listening state (e.g., either listening to BPDU activity on the network while moving from the Blocking to the Learning state or in the Learning state while the bridge is moving from the Listening to the Forwarding state):

1.Highlight the Forwarding Delay field, and type in a new value.

2.Click on Set.

The IEEE 802.1d speciÞcation recommends that Forward Delay = 15 seconds, with an allowable range of 4 to 30 seconds.

NOTE

To ensure proper operation of the Spanning Tree Algorithm, the IEEE 802.1d speciÞcation recommends that you always observe the following relationship between Forwarding Delay, Max Age, and Hello Time:

2 x (Forwarding Delay - 1.0) > Max Age > 2 x (Hello Time +1.0)

Bridge Spanning Tree

3-23

Image 49
Contents NB30 User’s Guide Page Virus Disclaimer Page Restricted Rights Notice Page Contents Index ContentsIntroduction Using the NB-30 Bridge User’s GuideIntroduction Related ManualsSoftware Conventions Using the MouseDevice Description Common NB-30 Bridge Window FieldsUsing Window Buttons Accessing On-line Documentation Using On-line HelpGetting Help Getting Help from the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center NB-30 Bridge FirmwareIntroduction NB-30 Bridge Firmware NB-30 Bridge Chassis View Viewing Chassis Information Front Panel Information Date Menu StructureUtilities Menu Device MenuHelp Menu Board MenuChassis Manager NB-30 Bridge Port Status DisplayViewing Hardware Types Managing the BridgeEdit Date Window Setting the Device Date and TimeEnabling and Disabling Bridging NB-30 Bridge Chassis View Managing the Bridge Bridging Basics NB-30 BridgingViewing and Managing Bridging Interfaces About Transparent BridgingBridge Status Bridge Location Bridge Status ConditionOK/SQE on Bridge State on InterfaceBridge Status on Remote Port Interface Interface Type Interface NameBridge Port Address Local Ethernet Port Segment NameEnabling and Disabling Bridging Accessing Bridge Status Window OptionsPerformance Graphs Bridge StatisticsFrames Received Frames ForwardedFrames Filtered Nothing Device ErrorsDiscarded Inbound Ethernet Port Only Forwarded OutboundTimeout Remote Port Only CRC ErrorsTotal Errors Out of Window Coll. Ethernet Port OnlyBridge Summary Statistics Window Bridge Summary StatisticsEthernet and Remote Port Statistics Remote Port Statistics Window Xmit Aborts Ethernet Port Only Packets Filtered Blue Ethernet Port OnlyOOW Ethernet Port Only Bridge Spanning Tree TimeoutFraming GiantsBridge Spanning Tree Window Bridge Level Parameters Protocol Forwarding DelayHello Time Max AgeBridge Port Level Parameters Topology Configuring Spanning TreeChanging Bridge Priority Changing the Spanning Tree Algorithm Protocol TypeChanging Hello Time Changing Forwarding Delay TimeChanging Max Age Time Changing Port Priority Filtering DatabaseChanging Path Cost NB-30 Bridging Number TypeCapacity Ageing TimeList Configuring the Filtering DatabaseAddress Port FilteringChanging the Port Filtering Action Changing the Type of EntryAdding or Deleting Individual Filtering Database Entries Erasing Entries from the Permanent or Acquired Databases DSX-1 SummaryBridge DSX-1 Summary Window Configuring, Running, and Checking the Loopback TestViewing the T1 Link Channel Status Restoring Bridge DefaultsSelect Restore Defaults Resetting Bridge CountersSelect Reset Counters Restarting the BridgeNB-30 Bridging Restarting the Bridge NB-30 Bridging Restarting the Bridge Index Index-2 Index-3 Index Index-4

NB30 specifications

Cabletron Systems NB30 is a noteworthy networking device that emerged in the mid-1990s as a critical component for businesses looking to enhance their local area network (LAN) capabilities. Designed primarily for the burgeoning demand of network speed and reliability, the NB30 served as a bridge in networking technology, offering organizations a robust solution to keep up with the advancing digital landscape.

One of the main features of the Cabletron NB30 is its ability to support both Ethernet and Token Ring protocols. This dual compatibility made it an attractive choice for enterprises that were transitioning from older networking systems to newer infrastructures. By accommodating both technologies, the NB30 enabled smoother migrations without necessitating a complete overhaul of existing networking components.

Another significant characteristic of the NB30 is its modular architecture. This design allowed organizations to customize their networking setup according to specific needs and preferences. Users could add or replace modules to enhance functionality, from extra ports to support additional devices or advanced features like network management tools, ensuring that their systems could grow and evolve in tandem with their business requirements.

The NB30 also utilized a stackable design, which facilitated scalability. Organizations could easily connect multiple NB30 units to increase their network capacity and performance. This stacking capability was a significant advantage as it allowed for efficient use of space and resources while providing a path for future growth.

In terms of performance, the Cabletron NB30 boasted a switching capacity that enabled quick data transfer rates, reducing latency and improving overall network responsiveness. This speed was crucial during a period when businesses were increasingly reliant on real-time data exchange and communication.

Additionally, the NB30 incorporated advanced network management features, enabling administrators to monitor traffic, diagnose issues, and implement changes with ease. This level of control was essential for maintaining network health, ensuring that businesses remained operational without unnecessary downtimes.

Overall, Cabletron Systems NB30 played a pivotal role in the evolution of networking technology. Its combination of protocol flexibility, modular design, scalability, and robust performance made it a popular choice for businesses looking to create efficient, dependable networks in an era of rapid technological advancement. The NB30's legacy continues to influence modern networking solutions, demonstrating the importance of adaptability and performance in the ever-changing digital world.