Wood Facts

FIGURE 10 -

OPENING AND CLOSING

FUEL FEED DOOR

FIRETENDING

Firetending is the occasional poking or stirring of the burning fuel bed to ensure airflow through the fire and adding new wood as needed. With experience, you should determine how often fire tending is required to maintain the desired heat output of the heater. To ensure safe and satisfactory performance of the heater, the following rules should be observed.

1.KEEP THE FEED DOOR AND ASH DOORS CLOSED EXCEPT WHEN TENDING THE FIRE OR REMOVING ASHES. Operating the heater with the doors open can cause the heater to overheat and will increase the possibility of smoke, ash or sparks escaping the heater and damaging the dwelling or its contents.

2.NEVER OPEN THE FEED DOOR WITHOUT FIRST TURNING THE THERMOSTAT TO “”HI” FOR AT LEAST

30SECONDS.

3.ADD ONLY SMALL AMOUNTS OF FRESH WOOD TO THE HEATER AT EACH REFUELING. Adding large amounts of fresh wood can cause an accumulation of gases above the fire that can cause backpuffing. Backpuffing can occur whenever concentrated gasses accumulate over the fire bed and then catch fire quickly. This may cause smoke and flame to be expelled from the heater during fire tending but under rare conditions, backpuffing can be severe enough to break apart poorly connected chimney connector pipes. If backpuffing is experienced, see COR RECTION OF OPERATIONAL PROBLEMS section of this manual. This is an abnormal condition and a potential hazard. Determine and correct the cause.

4.TURN THERMOSTAT TO “HI” FOR 15 MINUTES AFTER ADDING FRESH WOOD TO A FIRE. This allows the gases to be driven off and shortens the length of time the dense smoke is likely to deposit creosote on the chimney walls.

5.DO NOT TAMPER WITH THE INTERNAL THERMOSTAT MECHANISM. The thermostat has been designed and calibrated to provide continuous control of the fire for safety and efficiency. Thermostat adjustments are made with the thermostat control knob only. (See figure 9.)

6.PREPARE THE HEATER TO HOLD FIRE ALL NIGHT BY LOADING IT WITH WELL DRIED WOOD AT LEAST AN HOUR BEFORE BEDTIME. Burn the heater at the normal rate for this hour, then turn it back to a slower burn just before going to bed. This procedure will help drive excess moisture and gases out of wood and minimize creosote buildup during the night. This procedure also minimizes the likelihood of backpuffing.

7.DO NOT OVERFIRE THE HEATER. If any part of the heater or chimney connector becomes red hot turn the thermostat to low and keep the ash and feed doors closed until the heater cools.

The small amounts of wood used in daily fire tending should be kept in a noncombustible container at least 36 inches from the heater.

Two wood characteristics largely determine the amount of heat energy per cord. The first is moisture content. Wood must be dry before it will burn properly. When first cut, its moisture content is high so wood burns poorly and encour- ages the formation of creosote. It should be cut and stored in a dry place several months, preferably a year before it is used. Splitting the wood before it is stored reduces its drying time and exposing both ends to the air aids in drying. After wood has been stored from six to twelve months, it will be dried to a moisture content of 15 to 25 percent. This drying results in more even burning and will minimize the buildup of creosote in your chimney.

EC95

EC95 specifications

The United States Stove EC95 is a powerful wood and coal burning stove designed for both efficiency and comfort. Crafted with a blend of modern technology and traditional craftsmanship, this stove stands out in the market for its robust features and reliable performance.

One of the primary features of the EC95 is its dual-fuel capability, allowing users to choose between burning seasoned hardwood or coal. This versatility makes it an excellent choice for those looking to maximize their heating efficiency and fuel options, particularly in rural areas where access to different types of fuel may vary.

The stove boasts an impressive heating capacity, capable of warming spaces up to 1,500 square feet. This powerful output is largely due to its efficient insulation and innovative airflow design, which ensures that heat is evenly distributed throughout the room. The large, front-loading door provides easy access for adding fuel and tending to the fire, and its glass window allows users to enjoy a panoramic view of the flames, adding warmth to the ambiance of any room.

In terms of design, the EC95 features a heavy-duty steel construction, ensuring durability and longevity. The exterior is coated with a high-temperature paint that not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also protects the stove from wear and tear over time. Additionally, the unit is equipped with a built-in ash pan, making cleanup a breeze by allowing for easy disposal of ash and residues.

The stove incorporates advanced technologies designed to maximize efficiency and minimize emissions. It features a secondary combustion system that ensures a more complete burn of the fuel, reducing smoke output and increasing overall heating efficiency. This system not only contributes to a cleaner environment but also means less frequent refueling and maintenance for users.

Overall, the United States Stove EC95 exemplifies a balanced combination of practicality and performance. It caters to the needs of diverse households, whether for everyday heating or as a backup source during colder months. With its robust construction, dual-fuel capability, and innovative technologies, the EC95 stands as a reliable choice for those seeking an effective heating solution.