Goodman Mfg GCH9 service manual Product Design, General Operation

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PRODUCT DESIGN

General Operation

The GCH9 furnaces are equipped with an electronic ignition device used to light the burners and an induced draft blower to exhaust combustion products.

An interlock switch prevents furnace operation if the blower door is not in place. Keep the blower access door in place except for inspection and maintenance.

This furnace is also equipped with a self-diagnosing elec- tronic control module. In the event a furnace component is not operating properly, the control module LED will flash on and off in a factory-programmed sequence, depending on the problem encountered. This light can be viewed through the observation window in the blower access door. Refer to the Troubleshooting Chart for further explanation of the LED codes and Abnormal Operation - Integrated Ignition Control section in the Service Instructions for an explanation of the possible problem.

The rated heating capacity of the furnace should be greater than or equal to the total heat loss of the area to be heated. The total heat loss should be calculated by an approved method or in accordance with “ASHRAE Guide” or “Manual J-Load Calculations” published by the Air Conditioning Con- tractors of America.

*Obtain from: American National Standards Institute 1430 Broadway New York, NY 10018

Location Considerations

The furnace should be as centralized as is practical with respect to the air distribution system.

Do not install the furnace directly on carpeting, tile, or combustible material other than wood flooring.

When suspending the furnace from rafters or joists, use 3/8" threaded rod and 2” x 2” x 3/8” angle as shown in the Installation and Service Instructions. The length of the rod will depend on the application and clearance necessary.

When installed in a residential garage, the furnace must be positioned so the burners and ignition source are located not less than 18 inches (457 mm) above the floor and protected from physical damage by ve- hicles.

Notes:

1.Installer must supply one or two PVC pipes: one for com- bustion air (optional) and one for the flue outlet (required). Vent pipe must be either 2” or 3” in diameter, depending upon furnace input, number of elbows, length of run and installation (1 or 2 pipes). The optional Combustion Air Pipe is dependent on installation/code requirements and must be 2” or 3” diameter PVC.

2.Line voltage wiring can enter through the right or left side of the furnace. Low voltage wiring can enter through the right or left side of furnace.

3.Conversion kits for high altitude natural or propane gas operation are available. See High Altitude Derate chart for details.

4.Installer must supply the following gas line fittings, de- pending on which entrance is used:

Left -- Two 90º Elbows, one close nipple, straight pipe. Right -- Straight pipe to reach gas valve.

Accessibility Clearances (Minimum)

MINIMUM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS

(INCHES)

 

POSITION*

FRONT

SIDES

REAR

TOP

FLUE

FLOOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upflow

3

0

0

1

0

C

 

 

Horizontal

3

6

0

6

0

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

*=

All positioning is determined as installed unit is viewed from the front.

 

 

C=

If placed on combustible floor, floor MUST be wood only.

 

 

NC= For instalaltion on non-combustible floors only. A non-combustible subbase must be used for installations on combustible flooring.

24" at front is required for servicing or cleaning.

Note: In all cases accessibility clearance shall take prece- dence over clearances from the enclosure where accessibil- ity clearances are greater. All dimensions are given in inches.

High Altitude Derate

When this furnace is installed at high altitude, the appropri- ate High Altitude orifice kit must be installed. This is re- quired due to the natural reduction in the density of both the gas fuel and combustion air as altitude increases. The kit will provide the proper design certified input rate within the specified altitude range.

P RO P ANE AND HIG H AL T IT UDE KIT S

M O DEL

0 to

7 ,0 0 1 to

9 ,0 0 1 to

7 ,0 0 1 to

7 ,0 0 1 to

NUM BER

7 ,0 0 0 ft.

9 ,0 0 0 ft.

1 1 ,0 0 0 ft.

1 1 ,0 0 0 ft.

1 1 ,0 0 0 ft.

 

LP M -0 3 1

 

 

 

 

 

LP M -0 5 1

HANG1 1

HANG1 2

HALP 1 0

 

GCH9 * *** *X A*

LP M -0 6 2

H ig h Altitu d e

H ig h Altitu d e

H ig h Altitu d e

TBD

P ro p a n e

N a tu ra l Ga s K it

N a tu ra l G a s K it

L P G a s K it

 

 

 

C o n ve rs io n K it

(# 4 4 O rifice s )

(# 4 5 O rifice s )

(# 5 6 O rifice s )

 

 

(# 5 5 O rific e s )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 LP M -0 3 / LP M -0 5 s upports W hite -Rodge r s 2 -s ta ge va lve s only

2LP M -0 6 s upports Hone yw e ll a nd W hite -Rodge r s 2 s ta ge va lve s

High altitude kits are purchased according to the installa- tion altitude and usage of either natural or propane gas. Refer to the chart above for a tabular listing of appropriate altitude ranges and corresponding manufacturer’s high altitude Natu- ral Gas and Propane Gas kits. For a tabular listing of appro- priate altitude ranges and corresponding manufacturer's High Altitude Pressure Switch kits, refer to either the Pressure Switch Trip Points & Usage Chart in this manual or the Ac- cessory Charts in Service Instructions.

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Contents Technical Manual 045 Product IdentificationThese models are Low NOx Product Design General OperationComponent Identification Downflow /HorizontalGCH9*****XA Pressure Switch Trip Points and Usage Chart Model Rollout Limit Switches 1824 Thermostats Filters Dual $aver GCH9 ModelBlower Performance Specifications Blower PerformancePerformance Specifications Wiring Diagrams GCH9*****XAA,ABGCH9*****XAC

GCH9 specifications

Goodman Manufacturing has established itself as a reliable name in the HVAC industry, and the GCH9 is a notable example of their commitment to creating energy-efficient and dependable heating solutions. This gas-fired, self-contained horizontal furnace is designed for residential applications, offering high efficiency and durability.

One of the main features of the Goodman GCH9 is its impressive Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency (AFUE) rating. With a maximum AFUE of up to 92%, homeowners can enjoy reduced energy costs while ensuring their space remains comfortable and warm during the colder months. This high efficiency is achieved through advanced engineering and superior insulation, which minimizes heat loss.

The GCH9 utilizes a dual-stage gas valve and a variable-speed blower motor, contributing to its efficient operation. The dual-stage valve allows the furnace to modulate its output based on the heating demand, which means it can operate at a lower setting on milder days and ramp up when temperatures drop. This not only enhances comfort but also aids in reducing energy consumption. The variable-speed blower motor further optimizes airflow, improving the furnace's overall performance and allowing for quieter operation.

Another key characteristic of the Goodman GCH9 is its durable construction. The heat exchanger is crafted from aluminized steel, ensuring longevity and endurance against corrosion. Additionally, the furnace is equipped with a robust cabinet that provides both insulation and sound dampening, resulting in a quieter operation when compared to other models.

Installation of the Goodman GCH9 is streamlined thanks to its flexible design options. It can be installed in various configurations, making it suitable for diverse home layouts. Moreover, the GCH9 includes a multi-position design that facilitates downward, horizontal, or upflow configurations, allowing contractors to adapt to specific installation needs.

For homeowners seeking peace of mind, the Goodman GCH9 also comes with an excellent warranty. The limited lifetime warranty on the heat exchanger and a 10-year limited parts warranty further underscore Goodman Manufacturing's commitment to quality and customer satisfaction.

In summary, the Goodman GCH9 gas furnace stands out with its high AFUE rating, energy-efficient technologies, durable construction, and versatile installation options, making it a smart choice for modern homeowners looking to enhance their heating systems. With its combination of reliability and efficiency, the GCH9 is a testament to Goodman's dedication to quality and performance in home comfort solutions.