White Rodgers 50A55-438 Operation Option Switches, Heat Mode, Cool Mode, Manual FAN on Mode

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OPERATION

OPTION SWITCHES

The option switches on the 50A55-438 control are used to determine the length of the cool delay-to-fan-off and heat delay- to-fan-off periods. The following tables show the time periods that will result from the various switch positions.

OPTION SWITCH POSITIONS

COOL delay-

Set switch

to-fan-off:

 

#1

0 sec.

 

On

80 sec.

 

Off

 

 

 

 

COOL delay-

Set switch

to-fan-off:

#2

#3

60 sec.

On

Off

100 sec.

On

On

140 sec.

Off

On

180 sec.

Off

Off

HEAT MODE

In a typical system, a call for heat is initiated by closing the thermostat contacts. This starts the 50A55 control’s heating sequence. The inducer blower and optional humidifier are energized and the ignitor is powered within one second.

These controls have an adaptive algorithm that adjusts the duration of the ignitor warm-up for the purpose of extending ignitor life. Upon initial application of power, the warm-up time is 17 seconds. The ignitor on-time will then be increased or decreased depending on whether or not flame is achieved. The warm-up time is limited to a maximum of 21 seconds. During the first 64 warm-up periods following power-up, the warm-up time may not be less than 17 seconds.

Upon a call for heat, if the warm-up time has not been locked, it will be decreased by one second. This reduction of the ignitor on- time will continue until flame fails to be achieved (resulting in a retry).

In the event of a retry, the warm-up time will be increased by two seconds and locked at that duration. Once the warm-up time is locked, it remains fixed until another call for heat results in a retry, in which case, the warm-up time is again increased by two seconds and remains locked.

In the event of two successive retry attempts, the warm-up time will be unlocked and set to 21 seconds. If flame is then achieved, the warm-up time will begin adapting again with the next call for heat. If, however, this third attempt fails to achieve flame, the control will go into system lockout.

At the end of the ignitor warm-up time, both valves in the 36E manifold gas valve are opened. Flame must be detected within 4 seconds. If flame is detected, the delay-to-fan-on period begins. After the delay-to-fan-on period ends, the circulator fan is energized at heat speed. If there is an optional electronic air cleaner on the system, the electronic air cleaner is also ener- gized. When the thermostat is satisfied, the gas valve is de- energized. After proof of flame loss, the delay-to-fan-off period begins and the inducer blower remains energized to purge the

system for 5 seconds. When the purge is complete, the inducer blower and humidifier are de-energized. After the delay-to-fan- off period ends, the circulator fan and electronic air cleaner are de-energized. If flame is not detected, both valves are de- energized, the ignitor is turned off, and the 50A55 control goes into the “retry” sequence.

The “retry” sequence provides a 60-second wait following an unsuccessful ignition attempt (flame not detected). After this wait, the ignition sequence is restarted with 2 seconds of ignitor warm-up time. If this ignition attempt is unsuccessful, one more retry will be made before the control goes into system lockout.

If flame is detected, then lost, the 50A55 control will repeat the initial ignition sequence for a total of ten “recycles”. After ten unsuccessful “recycle” attempts, the control will go into system lockout.

If flame is established for more than 10 seconds after ignition, the 50A55 controller will clear the ignition attempt (or retry) counter. If flame is lost after 10 seconds, it will restart the ignition sequence. This can occur a maximum of 11 times before system lockout.

During burner operation, a momentary loss of power of 50 milliseconds or longer will de-energize the main gas valve. When power is restored, the gas valve will remain de-energized and a restart of the ignition sequence will begin immediately.

A momentary loss of gas supply, flame blowout, or a shorted or open condition in the flame probe circuit will be sensed within 2.0 seconds. The gas valve will de-energize and the control will restart the ignition sequence. A recycle will begin and the burner will operate normally if the gas supply returns, or the fault condition is corrected, before the last ignition attempt. Other- wise, the control will go into system lockout.

If the control has gone into system lockout, it may be possible to reset the control by a momentary power interruption of one second or longer. Refer to SYSTEM LOCKOUT FEATURES.

COOL MODE

In a typical system, a call for cool is initiated by closing the thermostat contacts. This energizes the 50A55 control. The compressor and optional electronic air cleaner are energized, and the circulator fan is energized at cool speed. After the thermostat is satisfied, the compressor is de-energized and the (optional) cool mode delay-to-fan-off period begins. After the optional delay-to-fan-off period ends, the circulator fan and electronic air cleaner (optional) are de-energized.

MANUAL FAN ON MODE

If the thermostat fan switch is moved to the ON position, the circulator fan (heat speed) and optional electronic air cleaner are energized. When the fan switch is returned to the AUTO posi- tion, the circulator fan and electronic air cleaner (optional) are de-energized.

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Contents Precautions ContentsDescription Specifications Timing SpecificationsInstallation Mounting and WiringTypical System Wiring Diagram Typical System Wiring Table ConnectionCool Mode Operation Option SwitchesHeat Mode Manual FAN on ModeSystem Lockout Diagnostic Features System Lockout FeaturesDiagnostic Features Mounting Hole Template For Mounting Hole Locations

50A55-438 specifications

The White Rodgers 50A55-438 is a highly versatile and efficient thermostat widely recognized for its reliability and advanced features. Designed with both functionality and user-friendliness in mind, this device serves as an excellent solution for managing heating and cooling systems in residential and commercial applications.

One of the standout features of the 50A55-438 is its compatibility with a wide range of HVAC systems. It supports single-stage and multi-stage heating and cooling units, allowing users to integrate it seamlessly into various setups. This versatility makes it suitable for diverse environments, from single-family homes to larger commercial spaces.

The thermostat is equipped with a user-friendly interface, complete with a large, easy-to-read display that simplifies temperature adjustments and system monitoring. The illuminated screen enhances visibility, allowing users to operate the device even in low-light conditions. Its intuitive menu system guides users through programming options, making it accessible for individuals without extensive technical knowledge.

In terms of energy management, the White Rodgers 50A55-438 utilizes advanced algorithms that promote energy efficiency. The programmable capabilities enable users to set specific heating and cooling schedules, optimizing comfort while minimizing energy consumption. This feature is particularly beneficial for those looking to reduce utility costs while maintaining a pleasant indoor climate.

The thermostat also includes features such as a temperature lock, which prevents unauthorized adjustments, making it an ideal choice for rental properties or commercial sites where temperature control is critical. Additionally, it offers an automatic changeover function, allowing the device to switch between heating and cooling modes based on the ambient temperature, thus ensuring consistent comfort year-round.

The White Rodgers 50A55-438 is built to last, featuring robust construction designed to withstand the rigors of daily use. It operates quietly, contributing to a serene environment in homes and workplaces. Furthermore, installation is straightforward, as the thermostat is designed to fit standard wall plates and connections, enabling a hassle-free setup process.

In summary, the White Rodgers 50A55-438 stands out as a top choice for those seeking an advanced, efficient, and easy-to-use thermostat. Its compatibility with various HVAC systems, programmable features, energy-saving capabilities, and robust design make it an excellent investment for effective climate control. Whether for residential or commercial use, this thermostat meets the demands of modern temperature regulation with precision and reliability.