Air Circulation in the Oven
Oven Baking
For best air circulation and baking results, center pans as much as possible. Allow
If using multiple pans, stagger as shown. If using one pan, place in center of oven.
"Baking" means to cook foods such as cakes or casseroles by dry heat in a covered or uncovered pan. Roasting, often confused with baking, means to cook meat in an uncovered pan. To bake or roast, follow the instructions provided in the Owner's Guide. (See "Setting Oven Controls" section.)
Baking Problems and Solutions Chart (Below)
Product Expectations
The cooking times and temperatures needed to bake a product may vary slightly from your previously owned appliance.
Baking Problems | Causes | Corrections | |
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Cookies and | • | Cookies and biscuits put into the oven | • Allow oven to preheat to the selected temperature before placing |
biscuits burn on the |
| before the preheating time is | food in oven. |
bottom. |
| completed. | • Choose pan sizes that will permit |
| • | Oven rack overcrowded. | all sides when placed in the oven. |
| • Dark pan absorbs heat too fast. | • Use a | |
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Cakes too dark on top | • | Cakes put into the oven before | • Allow oven to preheat to the selected temperature before placing |
or bottom. |
| preheating time is completed. | food in the oven. |
| • Rack position too high or low. | • Use proper rack position for baking needs. | |
| • | Oven too hot. | • Set oven temperature 25°F/12°C lower than recommended. |
Cakes not done in the | • | Oven too hot. | • Set oven temperature 25°F/12°C lower than recommended. |
center. | • | Incorrect pan size. | • Use pan size suggested in recipe. |
| • Pan not centered in oven. | • Use proper rack position and place pan so there is | |
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| of space on all sides of pan. |
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Cakes not level. | • | Range not level. | • Place a marked glass measuring cup filled with some water on the |
| • | Pan too close to oven wall or rack | center of the oven rack. If the water level is uneven, refer to the |
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| overcrowded. | installation instructions for leveling the range. |
| • | Pan warped. | • Be sure to allow |
| • Oven rack not level. | pan in the oven. | |
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| • Do not use pans that are dented or warped. |
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| • Check oven rack for flatness and proper positioning. |
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Foods not done when | • | Oven too cool. | • Set oven temperature 25°F/12°C higher than suggested and bake |
cooking time is up. | • | Oven overcrowded. | for the recommended time. |
| • Oven door opened too frequently. | • Be sure to remove all pans from the oven except the ones to be | |
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| used for baking. |
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| • Open oven door only after shortest recommended baking time. |
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