Texas Instruments TPA005D12 manual Description

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Description

1.2 Description

The TPA005D12 class-D stereo audio power amplifier evaluation module is a complete, 2-Watt per channel stereo audio power amplifier. It consists of the TI TPA005D12 class-D stereo audio power amplifier IC along with a small number of other parts mounted on a circuit board that measures approximately 2 º inches by 2 º inches (Figure 1±1 and 1±2).

Figure 1±1. The TI TPA005D12 Class-D Stereo Audio Power Amplifier EVM Ð Top View

SLOP246 TPA005D12 EVM Board

L4

TP11

TP9

GND

 

VDD2

L2

C14

 

Rout+

Rout±

TP12

Mute

SD

Lout±

 

 

 

 

 

Texas

Instruments

1999 TP10

 

C19

C18

U1

 

C13

+ TP7

TP6 TP5

TP3

TP4

C4

C5

SD S2

Mute S1

C3

C2

TP2

 

 

 

 

 

TP1

 

 

 

 

 

C1

 

 

 

 

L3

Lout+

 

L1

 

TP8

VDD GND

 

+

R2

R1

GND +RIN±±LIN+GND

Figure 1±2. The TI TPA005D12 Class-D Stereo Audio Power Amplifier EVM Ð Bottom View

C24

C21C22 C20

C25

C23

 

C17

C16

 

 

C15

 

 

C9

C10

C11

C12

 

 

 

 

C8

C7

C6

Introduction 1-3

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Contents Users Guide Important Notice Related Documentation From Texas Instruments PrefacePage Contents Tables FiguresIntroduction Feature Highlights Description TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Specifications MaximumTypical OFF Quick StartAudio Power PrecautionsPlatform Preparations Quick Start List for PlatformQuick Start List for Stand-Alone Details ±1. The TI Plug-N-Play Audio Amplifier Evaluation Platform TPA005D12 Class-D Audio Power Amplifier Evaluation Module TP9 GND VDD2 TP3 1 TPA005D12 Class-D Stereo Audio Amplifier ICOverview of Class-D Audio Amplifiers ±5. Class-D Functional DiagramBridge-Tied Load BTL Operation ±6. Class-D Input and Output WaveformsClass-D Differential Inputs Control and Indicator Circuits±2. TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Test Points 6 TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Test PointsClass-D Amplifier Design Considerations Installing and Removing EVM Boards EVM InsertionEVM Removal Module Switches 2.2 S2 Ð Mute Switch2.1 S1 Ð Shutdown Signal Routing Signal ConditioningHeadphone Output Jack Shutdown Headphone Jack Control SignalsMute/Mode Polarity Select JP8 Mute/Mode Select JP6JP1 JP2 JP3 JP4 JP5 JP6 JP7 JP8 Power RequirementsInputs and Outputs InputsOutputs Monitor Controls and Indicators Input ConnectionsOutput Connections ±11. Class-D Amplifier Frequency Response at 4 Ω TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Performance Characteristics±12. Class-D Amplifier Distortion versus Output Power at 4 Ω ± % Crosstalk Frequency TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Interconnects ±5. TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Bill of Materials TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Bill of Materials±18. TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Schematic Diagram TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Schematic10 TPA005D12 Class-D EVM PCB Layers ±19. TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Top Assembly±21. TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Top Layer ±23. TPA005D12 Class-D EVM Third Layer Details

TPA005D12 specifications

The Texas Instruments TPA005D12 is a highly regarded digital audio power amplifier that is engineered for high-performance applications. It is part of TI's TPA series, which is known for its efficient power delivery and superior sound quality. The TPA005D12 is designed to drive passive speakers while ensuring minimal power loss and efficient heat management.

One of the standout features of the TPA005D12 is its ability to provide 5 watts of continuous output power per channel into an 8-ohm load with a low total harmonic distortion (THD) rating. This makes it suitable for use in a variety of audio applications, including computer speakers, soundbars, and portable audio systems. The amplifier operates from a single supply voltage, ranging typically from 4.5V to 14V, allowing for flexible integration into different power supply environments.

The TPA005D12 adopts Class-D amplification technology, which significantly enhances power efficiency compared to traditional linear amplifiers. Class-D amplifiers convert the input audio signal into a series of pulse-width modulated signals, resulting in increased power savings and reduced heat generation. This not only improves the overall energy efficiency but also contributes to a longer operational lifespan for devices utilizing this technology.

Additionally, the TPA005D12 features an integrated thermal and short-circuit protection mechanism, which helps safeguard the amplifier from potential damage due to excessive temperatures or electrical faults. This reliability factor is crucial for manufacturers looking to create robust consumer electronics.

Another important characteristic is its integrated low-noise power supply rejection ratio (PSRR), which helps maintain sound clarity and reduces the impact of power supply noise on audio quality. The TPA005D12 also supports differential input signals, which can improve common-mode noise rejection and further enhance audio performance.

The device is offered in a compact package suitable for space-constrained applications, enabling easy integration into various designs. With a combination of low cost, high efficiency, and excellent audio performance, the Texas Instruments TPA005D12 stands out as a top choice for developers and engineers seeking reliable audio amplification solutions. Whether in home entertainment systems or personal audio devices, the TPA005D12 is designed to deliver exceptional sound quality with a minimal footprint.