DMX Cabling

The DMX protocol requires using special data cables to accommodate for the high speed digital signals it uses. Despite their apparent similarities, data cables are electrically different from standard microphone cable because they can carry high frequency digital signals and are less prone to electromagnetic interference. You can purchase CHAUVET® certified DMX cables directly from a dealer/distributor or make your own DMX cable.

If you choose to make your own DMX cable, you must use a data-grade cable such as the Belden 9841, which has the following electrical characteristics:

Type:

shielded, 2-conductor twisted pair

Maximum capacitance between conductors:

 

30 pF/ft

Maximum capacitance between conductor and shield:

55 pF/ft

Maximum resistance:

 

20 ohms/1000 ft

Nominal impedance:

 

100~140 ohms

DMX Connectors

Each DMX cable must have a male XLR connector on one end and a female XLR connector on the other end. The DMX protocol indicates that the XLR connectors must have five pins. However, most lighting fixtures use the 3-pin XLR connector. The pin out of the 3-pin XLR connectors in a DMX cable is a follows:

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

 

 

Input

1

DMX +

 

1

Output

3

 

 

3

 

 

2

DMX -

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As it is common with digital signal links, the DMX daisy chain uses a terminator to reduce signal transmission problems. This terminator consists of a 120 Ω, ¼ W resistor connected to pins 2 and 3 of a male 3-pin XLR plug as shown below. This plug connects to the DMX Out socket of the last DMX fixture in the daisy chain.

1

3

2

120 ohm ¼ W resistor between pin 2 (DMX -) and pin 3 (DMX +) connected to the output of the last fixture

Do not allow the common wire of the DMX cable to come in contact with the fixture’s chassis ground. This could cause a ground loop, which could make your fixture perform erratically. Test all DMX cables with an ohmmeter to verify the correct polarity of the wires and to make sure that they are not shorted to the shield or to each other.

3- to 5-Pin Conversion Table

The table below illustrates the pin out for the 3- and 5-pin XLR connectors, which you could use to make a 3- to 5-pin adapter.

 

Wire Usage

3-Pin XLR Connector

 

5-Pin XLR Connector

 

Shield (Common)

Pin 1

Pin 1

 

Data –

Pin 2

Pin 2

 

Data +

Pin 3

Pin 3

 

Not assigned

---

 

Pin 4

 

---

 

Pin 5

 

 

 

Page 16 of 17

SlimPAR™ 56 User Manual (Rev. 02)

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Image 16
Chauvet 56 user manual DMX Cabling, Input, Wire Usage Pin XLR Connector

56 specifications

Chauvet 56 and 64 are powerful and versatile LED lighting fixtures designed for professional applications in entertainment, events, and architectural settings. Renowned for their robust performance and innovative features, these fixtures have become a staple for lighting designers and technicians.

One of the standout features of the Chauvet 56 and 64 is their impressive LED output. With a high lumen count, these fixtures deliver bright and vibrant colors that can easily cut through ambient light, making them ideal for concerts, theater productions, and large-scale events. The fixture uses multiple high-quality LEDs, which provide excellent color mixing capabilities, allowing users to create a wide range of hues and saturations.

The Chauvet 56 and 64 are equipped with advanced technology like DMX compatibility. This allows users to control the fixtures with precision, integrating them seamlessly into larger lighting setups. With multiple DMX modes available, users can choose from different channel configurations to suit their specific needs, whether for complex programming in live shows or simple operation for events.

Another notable characteristic is their ergonomic design. Both fixtures feature a rugged and durable housing, making them suitable for various environments, whether indoor or outdoor. They are also relatively lightweight, allowing for easy rigging and transportation. This portability is complemented by the fixtures' integrated handles, providing additional convenience for set-up and dismantling.

The onboard control options further enhance their user-friendliness. Chauvet 56 and 64 come with an intuitive control panel, providing easy access to basic functions and settings. Additionally, they support sound activation and pre-programmed shows, making them versatile for a range of applications beyond DMX control.

Energy efficiency is a significant advantage of the Chauvet 56 and 64 fixtures. The LED technology consumes less power than traditional lighting sources, resulting in lower operational costs. This is particularly advantageous for users who need to run their lighting fixtures for extended periods, as it contributes to sustainability and cost-effectiveness.

In conclusion, Chauvet 56 and 64 LED fixtures combine impressive brightness, excellent color mixing, DMX control, and a user-friendly design that caters to both experienced lighting professionals and beginners. Their energy efficiency and durable build make them a reliable choice for diverse lighting applications. Whether for concerts, events, or permanent installations, these fixtures stand out as exemplary products in the world of professional lighting.