Cisco Systems 2960 Local SPAN, Remote SPAN

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Catalyst 2960 Switch SoftwareConfiguration Guide
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Chapter23 Configuring SPAN and RSPAN
Understanding SPAN and RSPAN
These sections contain this conceptual information:
•Local SPAN, page 23-2
•Remote SPAN, page 23-2
•SPAN and RSPAN Concepts and Terminology, page 23-3
•SPAN and RSPAN Interaction with Other Features, page 23-8
Local SPAN
Local SPAN supports a SPAN session entirely within one switch; all source ports or source VLANs and
destination ports are in the same switch. Local SPAN copies traffic from one or more source ports in any
VLAN or from one or more VLANs to a destination port for analysis. For example, in Figure 23-1, all
traffic on port 5 (the source port) is mirrored to port 10 (the destination port). A network analyzer on
port 10 receives all network traffic from port 5 without being physically attached to port 5.
Figure23-1 Example of Local SPAN Configuration on a Single Switch
Remote SPAN
RSPAN supports source ports, source VLANs, and destination ports on different switches, enabling
remote monitoring of multiple switches across your network. Figure23-2 shows source ports on Switch
A and Switch B. The traffic for each RSPAN session is carried over a user-specified RSPAN VLAN that
is dedicated for that RSPAN session in all participating switches. The RSPAN traffic from the source
ports or VLANs is copied into the RSPAN VLAN and forwarded over trunk ports carry ing the RSPAN
VLAN to a destination session monitoring the RSPAN VLAN. Each RSPAN source switch must have
either ports or VLANs as RSPAN sources. The destination is always a physical port, as shown on Switch
C in the figure.
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Port 5 traffic mirrored
on Port 10
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Network analyzer
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