See (Figure 24), VISCOSITY CHART,

• Unseat the plastic dust cap from the

below for the proper type of oil.

 

engine oil drain valve. To prevent

 

 

 

 

loss of the cap, do not remove the

Above +40° F

 

SAE 30W

 

cap’s retaining ring from the drain

 

 

 

 

valve. Remove the dipstick.

 

0° to 40° F

 

SAE 5W30

 

 

 

• Attach the flexible tubing to the drain

 

 

SAE 10W30

 

 

 

valve.

Place

an

appropriate

 

 

 

 

Below 0° F

 

SAE 5W20

 

 

 

container below the open end of the

 

 

SAE 5W30

 

tubing to collect the old oil.

 

 

 

 

To open

the

drain

valve, push

it

 

Figure 24

 

 

slightly inward and turn it

The oil filter is located behind the left

 

 

counterclockwise until it stops, then

side panel and is mounted on the

 

pull it outward.

 

 

 

engine. See

 

Accessing Engine

• Remove

the

filter

by turning

it

Compartment on page 19 for details

 

counterclockwise

using

an

on removing the side panels.

 

automotive type filter wrench to

Run the engine for a few minutes to

 

loosen.

 

 

 

 

allow the oil in the crankcase to warm

Allow the old oil to completely drain

up. Warm oil will flow more freely and

 

from the engine crankcase into the

carry away more of the engine

 

container below. To close the drain

sediment which may have settled at

 

valve, push it inward, turn clockwise

the bottom of the crankcase. Use care

 

until it stops and then release it.

 

to avoid burns from hot oil. While the

Remove the flexible tubing from the

engine oil is warm, proceed as follows:

 

drain valve. Clean the tubing and

Note: A length of flexible tubing is

 

store in a safe place for future use.

 

 

 

 

 

 

supplied with the tractor and should be

Clean the drain valve and push the

used to drain the engine oil.

 

plastic dust cap onto the valve.

 

Oil Filter

Oil Drain Valve

Figure 25

Place the tractor on a level surface and engage the parking brake. Stop the tractor engine and remove the ignition key.

Clean around the base of the oil filter, the oil filler cap, and the dipstick tube to prevent debris from entering the crankcase. See Figure 23 and Figure 25.

Apply a light coating of clean oil on the gasket of the new oil filter. Thread the filter on by hand until the gasket contacts the oil filter adapter, then tighten the oil filter an additional 1/2 to 3/4 turn.

Refill the crankcase with the appropriate quantity and type of oil.

Check oil level and make sure that oil filler cap, dipstick and drain valve are in place and closed.

Sparkplugs

WARNING: To avoid possible injury, be sure the engine is off and has cooled

before making any adjustments or repairs.

Remove all dirt from around the spark plug before removing.

28

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Image 28
Cub Cadet 3185 manual Sparkplugs, SAE 30W