Waypt Lat/Long:
This sections covers the Z-9500's loran operation. The ELC-1
loran module must be attached to the Z-9500 for
position
data.
r Use Position
CI I
If you are east of Greenwich, England (east longitude), press
the key
adjacent to the EAST/WEST label. Otherwise, if everything on this
screen is correct, press
the key next to the "Use Position" label. The
screen at the bottom of this page appears next.
.
This menu gives you two choices. There are more choices on other
menu pages. You can save the waypoint under the next available
number, using
the "SAVE AS #" label at the
top of the screen. The
VIEW/SAVE menu stores the
waypoint under
any number you desire.
(See
the
Saving Present Position -View and Save Method.) Pressing
the
key
next to the "More" label
brings up the "New
Waypt.
Num." label
which lets you save the
position
under
any waypoint number. Finally,
you can travel directly
to the
waypoint and not save it by pressing
the
LORAN
- General
Loran is short for
LOng RAnge Navigation. It's a
navigation system
that
uses powerful low frequency (100 kHz) radio transmitters and sensitive
receivers. Thus, you can determine your position
over long
distances.
Loran was
developed
and used during
World War II. At that time it was
called Loran-A and operated at a higher frequency. Research and
development continued during the fifties. The current Loran version,
Loran-C, was introduced in the sixties. It works over longer
distances
than Loran-A and it's easier to use.
ACCURACY
The absolute accuracy
of Loran is between 0.1 and 0.25 nautical miles,
depending on
your location. Repeatable accuracy (your ability
to return
to the same spot) is 100 feet or better. The difference between the two
types of accuracy
is important. Absolute accuracy tells you where
you
are on the map. Repeatable accuracy
lets
you find your way back to the
same site time after time.
However, the accuracy you experience may not be as good as the
numbers above suggest. The crossing angle of the lines of position
affects the
accuracy. The
sharper
the
crossing angle, the more chance
for position error. A
ninety degree crossing angle
is best, but it can vary
down to
thirty degrees
without a large position
error.
If
you wish to double check
your Loran, first pick a
spot
on the chart that
is clearly
marked with latitude/longitude marks. Then
go
to it. Once
you
arrive,
let the Loran settle,
then compare
the
position information on the
Z-9500 to the chart. It should be very
close.
82 55
N 32°OO.45'
U 83°11.33
r East/West Long. U
NOTE:
Save Uaypoint
TOl :45360.42
T02 :60365.70 N 32° 00.45'
hi 80°11.33'
Save as 11 1
View/Save Waypt. I
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