Oven Baking
For best cooking results, heat the oven before baking cookies, breads, cakes, pies or pastries, etc... There is no need to preheat the oven for roasting meat or baking casseroles.
The cooking times and temperatures needed to bake a product may vary slightly from your previously owned appliance.
Baking Problems and Solutions Chart
Baking Problems | Causes | Corrections | |
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Cookies and biscuits | • | Cookies and biscuits put into the | • Allow oven to preheat to the selected temperature before |
burn on the bottom. |
| oven before the preheating time is | placing food in oven |
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| completed. | . |
| • | Oven rack overcrowded. | • Choose pan sizes that will permit 5.1 cm to 10.2 cm (2" to 4") |
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| of air space on all sides when placed in the oven. |
| • Dark pan absorbs heat too fast. | • Use a | |
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Cakes too dark on | • | Cakes put into the oven before | • Allow oven to preheat to the selected temperature before |
top or bottom |
| preheating time is completed. | placing food in the oven. |
. | • | Oven rack position too high or low. | • Use proper rack position for baking needs. |
| • | Oven too hot. | • Set oven temperature 25°F/12°C lower than recommended. |
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Cakes not done in the | • | Oven too hot. | • Set oven temperature 25°F/12°C lower than recommended. |
center. | • | Incorrect pan size. | • Use pan size suggested in recipe. |
| • Pan not centered in the oven. | • Use proper rack position and place pan so there is 5.1 cm to | |
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| 10.2 cm (2" to 4") of space on all sides of pan. |
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Cakes not level. | • | Range not level. | • Place marked glass measuring cup filled with water on the |
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| center of the oven rack. If water level is uneven, refer to the |
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| installation instructions for levelling the appliance. |
| • Pan too close to oven wall or rack | • Be sure to allow 5.1 cm to 10.2 cm (2" to 4") of clearance on | |
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| overcrowded. | all sides of each pan in the oven. |
| • | Pan warped. | • Do not use pans that are dented or warped. |
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Foods not done when | • | Oven too cool. | • Set oven temperature 25°F /12°C higher than suggested and |
cooking time is up. |
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| bake for the recommended time. |
| • | Oven overcrowded. | • Be sure to remove all pans from the oven except the ones to be |
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| used for baking. |
| • Oven door opened too frequently. | • Open oven door only after shortest recommended baking | |
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| time. |
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Air Circulation in the Oven
For good air circulation in the oven and best baking results, center pans as much as pos- sible. Allow 5.1 to 10.2 cm (2” to 4”) around the utensil(s) for proper air circulation and be sure pans do not touch each other, the door, sides or back of oven. The hot air must circu- late around the pans for even heat to reach all parts of the oven.
If using multiple pans, stagger as shown. If using one pan, place in center of oven.
General 10 information