e

elm(1)

elm(1)

header entry

An entry in the header portion of a message, sometimes called a header ®eld.

incoming mailbox

The mailbox where you receive your mail, usually /var/mail/loginname.

mail directory

The directory, de®ned by the maildir string variable, where a user normally stores mail messages in folders.

mail transport agent (MTA)

The program that sends and receives mail messages to and from other systems. On HP-UX sys- tems, the MTA is sendmail (see sendmail(1M)).

mailcap

A ®le that contains information on how to compose and display mail messages that are not just seven- and eight-bit ASCII characters.

metamail

A system program that processes nontext mail messages.

message

In a folder, a sequence of text lines comprised of a message delimiter, a header, and a body. The message delimiter is a line in the form:

From sender date

The header starts after the message delimiter and ends with the ®rst null line. The body begins at the null line and ends at the next message delimiter. A body can have subsections, called attachments or body parts, which have are comprised of a boundary delimiter, a header, and a body. This process can be recursive. See the METAMAIL CONFIGURATION section for more details.

numeric variable

See con®guration variable. sendmail alias database

The alias database, /etc/mail/aliases, that is used by the sendmail MTA to direct local mail.

signature file

A ®le that is appended to your outbound messages, usually containing information about your- self. You can have two signature ®les, one for messages to your local machine and one for other messages. See the localsignature and remotesignature string variables.

string variable

See con®guration variable.

user name

Usually the login or mailbox name of someone you send mail to.

variable

See con®guration variable and environment variable.

FILE MODE

If standard input is connected to a pipe or to a ®le, and an address-listis speci®ed, elm operates in File Mode.

The output of the previous command in the pipe, or the content of the ®le, is mailed to the members of the address-list. The address-listis expanded, based on your elm alias database and the system elm alias database, and placed in the To: header entry.

If -sis omitted or subject is null, subject defaults to:

Section 1206

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HP-UX Release 11i: December 2000