Appendix A. Updating system programs
This appendix contains information about updating system programs and how to
recover from a POST/BIOS update failure.
System programs

System programs are the basic layer of software that is built into your computer.

They include the power-on self-test (POST), the basic input/output system (BIOS)
code, and the Setup Utility program. POST is a set of tests and procedures that is
performed each time you turn on your computer. BIOS is a layer of software that
translates instructions from other layers of software into electrical signals that the
computer hardware can understand. You can use the Setup Utility program to
view and change the configuration and setup of your computer.

Your computer system board has a module called electrically erasable programmable

read-only memory (EEPROM, also referred to as flash memory). You can easily update

POST, BIOS, and the Setup Utility program by starting your computer using a
flash update diskette or by running a special update program from your operating
system.
Lenovo might make changes and enhancements to the system programs. When
updates are released, they are available as downloadable files on the World Wide

Web (see the Quick Reference). Instructions for using the system program updates

are available in a .txt file that is included with the update files. For most models,
you can download either an update program to create a system-program-update
(flash) diskette or an update program that can be run from the operating system.
Updating (flashing) BIOS from a diskette
1. Insert a system program update (flash) diskette into the diskette drive (drive A)
in your computer. System program updates are available at
http://www.lenovo.com/think/support on the World Wide Web.

2. Turn on the computer. If it is on already, you must turn it off and back on

again. The update begins.
3. When you are prompted to select a language, press the number on your
keyboard which corresponds to the language then press Enter.
4. When prompted to change the serial number, press Y.
5. Type in the seven character serial number of your computer then press Enter.
6. When prompted to change the machine type/model, press Y.
7. Type in the seven character machine type/model of your computer then press
Enter.

8. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the update.

Updating (flashing) BIOS from your operating system

Note: Due to constant improvements being made to the Web site, We b page

content (including the links referenced in the following procedure) is subject
to change.

1. From your browser, type http://www.lenovo.com/think/support in the

address field and press Enter.
© Lenovo 2005. Portions © IBM Corp. 2004,2005. 29