TROUBLESHOOTING (ENGINE)
Table 7. Engine Troubleshooting
Symptom | Possible Problem | Solution | |
Difficult to start |
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| Ignition plug being bridge? | Check ignition system. | |
Fuel is available but spark plug will not | Carbon deposit at ignition? | Clean or replace ignition. | |
ignite. (Power available at high tension | Short circuit due to defective insulators? | Replace insulators. | |
cable). |
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Improper spark gap? | Set spark plug gap to the | ||
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| correct gap. | ||
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Fuel is available but spark plug will not | Short circuit at stop switch? | Check stop switch circuit. | |
ignite. (Power NOT available at high | Replace stop switch if defective. | ||
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tension cable). | Ignition coil defective? | Replace ignition coil. | |
| Muffler clogged with carbon deposits? | Clean or replace muffler. | |
Fuel is available and spark plug ignites | Mixed fuel quality is inadequate? | Check fuel to oil mixture. | |
| Flush fuel system and replace | ||
(compression normal). | Fuel in use inadequate (water, dust)? | ||
with fresh fuel. | |||
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| Air Cleaner clogged? | Clean or replace air cleaner. | |
| Defective cylinder head gasket? | Tighten cylinder head bolts or | |
Fuel is available and spark plug ignites | replace head gasket. | ||
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(compression low). | Cylinder worn? | Replace cylinder. | |
| Spark plug loose? | Tighten spark plug. | |
Operation not satisfactory |
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| Air cleaner clogged? | Clean or replace air cleaner. | |
Not enough power available | Air in fuel line? | Bleed (remove air) from fuel line. | |
Fuel level in carburetor float chamber |
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(compression normal, no | Adjust carburetor float. | ||
improper? | |||
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| Carbon deposits in cylinder? | Clean or replace cylinder. | |
| Ignition coil defective? | Flush fuel system and replace | |
| with fresh fuel. | ||
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Not enough power available | Ignition plug often shorts? | Replace ignition wires, clean | |
(compression normal, | ignition. | ||
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| Fuel in use inadequate (water, dust)? | Flush fuel system and replace | |
| with fresh fuel. | ||
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| Excessive carbon deposition in | Clean or replace crankcase. | |
| combustion chamber? | ||
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Engine overheats. | Exhaust or muffler clogged with carbon. | Clean or replace muffler. | |
| Spark plug heat value incorrect? | Replace spark plug with correct | |
| type spark plug. | ||
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PAGE 26 — QP4TH TRASH PUMP • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #3 (01/29/14)