
Glossary
©
 National Instruments Corporation G-7 BNC-2140 User Manual
Kk kilo—the standard metric prefix for 1,000, or 103, used with units of 
measure such as volts, hertz, and meters
K kilo—the prefix for 1,024, or 210, used with B in quantifying data or 
computer memory
kS 1,000 samples
LLabVIEW laboratory virtual instrument engineering workbench
linearity the adherence of device response to the equation R = KS, where 
R =response, S  = stimulus, and K = a constant
linearization a type of signal conditioning in which software linearizes the voltage levels 
from transducers, so the voltages can be scaled to measure physical 
phenomena
low frequency corner in an AC-coupled circuit, the frequency below which signals are attenuated 
by at least 3 dB
Mm meters
M (1) Mega, the standard metric prefix for 1 million or 106, when used with 
units of measure such as volts and hertz; (2) mega, the prefix for 1,048,576, 
or 220, when used with B to quantify data or computer memory
MSB most significant bit
MTBF mean time between failure
MTTR mean time to repair—predicts downtime and how long it takes to fix a 
product
UM.book  Page 7  Tuesday, July 14, 1998  10:37 AM