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Nikon Digital SLR Camera D90 Specifications

Type
Type Single-lens reflex digital camera
Lens mount Nikon F mount (with AF coupling and AF contacts)
Effective picture angle Approx. 1.5 x lens focal length (Nikon DX format)
Effective pixels
Effective pixels 12.3 million
Image sensor
Image sensor 23.6 x 15.8 mm CMOS sensor
Total pixels 12.9 million
Dust-reduction system Image Sensor Cleaning, Image Dus t Off reference dat a (optional Capture NX 2 required)
Storage
Image size (pixels) 4,288 x 2,848 [L], 3,216 x 2,136 [M], 2,144 x 1,424 [S]
File format • NEF (RAW)
• JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx. 1:4), normal (approx. 1:8), or basic
(approx. 1:16) compression
• NEF (RAW) + JPEG: Single photograph recorded in both NEF (RAW) and JPEG form ats
Picture Control System Can be select ed from Standard, Neutral, Vi vid, Monochrome, Portr ait, Landscape; storag e
for up to nine custom Picture Controls
Media SD memory cards, SDHC compliant
File system DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0, DPOF (Digit al Print Order Format), Ex if 2.21
(Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Camer as), PictBridge
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Eye-level pentaprism single-lens reflex view finder
Frame coverage Approx. 96% horizontal and 96% vertical
Magnification Approx. 0.94 x (50mm f/1.4 lens at infinity; -1.0 m-1)
Eyepoint 19.5 mm (-1.0 m-1)
Diopter adjustment -2 to +1 m-1
Focusing screen Type B BriteView Clear Matte screen Mark II with focus frame (fra ming grid can be
displayed)
Reflex mirror Quick-return type
Depth-of-field preview When depth-of-field preview button is pres sed, lens aperture is stop ped down to value
selected by user (A and M modes) or by camera (other modes)
Lens aperture Instant return, electronically controlled
Lens
Compatible lenses Refer to page 14
Shutter
Type Electronically controlled vertical-t ravel focal-plane shu tter
Speed 1/4,000 to 30 s in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, Bulb
Flash sync speed X = 1/200 s; synchronizes with shutter at 1/200 s or slower
Release
Release mode Singl e-frame, continuous low spe ed, continuous high speed, self-tim er, delayed remote,
quick-response
Frame advance rate Continuous high speed: up to 4.5 fps, continuous low speed: 1-4 fps
Self-timer Can be selected f rom 2, 5, 10 and 20 s duration
Exposure
Metering TTL exposure metering using 420-pixel RGB sens or
Metering method • Matrix : 3D color matrix metering II (t ype G and D lenses); color matrix mete ring II (other
CPU lenses)
• Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 6-, 8- or 10-mm circle in center of frame
• Spot: Meters 3.5-mm circle (about 2% of frame) centered on sel ected focus point
Range • Matrix or center-weighted metering: 0-20 EV
(ISO 100 equivalent,
• Spot metering: 2-20 EV
f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F)
Exposure meter coupling CPU
Exposure modes Auto modes (auto, auto [flash of f]), Advanced Scene Mo des (Portrait, Lan dscape, Sports,
Close-up, Night Portrait), programmed auto wi th flexible program (P), shutt er-priority auto
(S), aperture-priority auto (A), manual (M)
Exposure compensation ±5 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EV
Exposure bracketing 2 or 3 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, 1 or 2 EV
Exposure lock Luminosity locked at detected value with AE-L/AF-L button
ISO sensitivity ISO 200 to 320 0 in steps of 1/3 EV, can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.7 or 1 EV (ISO 100
(Recommended Exposure Index)
equivalent) below ISO 200, or to approx. 0.3, 0.7 or 1 EV (ISO 6400 equival ent) over ISO
3200, ISO sensitivity auto control available
Active D-Lighting Ca n be selected from Auto, Ex tra high, High, Normal, Low or off
Active D-Lighting bracketing
2 frames
Focus
Autofocus Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 aut ofocus module with TTL ph ase detection, 11 focus points
(including 1 cross-type sensor) and AF-assist illuminat or (range approx. 0.5-3 m/1 f t. 8in.
-9 ft. 10 in.)
Detection range -1 to +19 EV (ISO 100 equivalent, 20°C/68 °F)
Lens servo • Autofo cus: Single-servo AF (S), Continu ous-servo AF (C), Auto-s ervo AF (A), Predictive
focus tracking automatically activate d according to subject sta tus in single- and
continuous-servo AF
• Manual (M): Electronic rangefinder supported
Focus point Can be selected from 11 focus points
AF-area modes Single-point AF, dynamic-area AF, auto-area AF, 3D-tracking (11 points) AF
Focus lock Focus can be locked b y pressing shutter-relea se button halfway (Single-servo AF) or b y
pressing AE-L/AF-L button
Flash
Built-in flash Auto, Portrait, Close-up, Night Portr ait modes: Auto flash with auto po p-up
P, S, A, M: Manual pop-up with button release
Guide number • At ISO 200: Approx. 17/56, 18/59 with manual flash
(m/ft.) at 20°C/68°F • At ISO 100 equivalent: Approx. 12/39, 13/43 with manual flash
Flash control • TTL: i-TTL balanced fill-flash and standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR using 420 -pixel
RGB sensor are available with built-in flash, SB-900, SB-80 0, SB-600 or SB- 400
• Auto aperture: Available with SB-900, SB- 800 and CPU lenses
• Non-TTL auto: Supported flash units include SB-90 0, SB-800, SB -28, SB-27 or SB-22s
• Range-priority manual: Available with SB-90 0 and SB-800
Flash modes Front curtain sync, slow sync, rear-c urtain sync, red-ey e reduction, red-eye re duction
with slow sync
Flash compensation -3 to +1 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EV
Flash bracketing 2 or 3 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, 1 or 2 EV
Flash-ready indicator Lights w hen built-in flash or SB-900, SB- 800, SB-60 0, SB-400, SB- 80DX, SB-28DX or
SB-50DX is fully charged; blinks for 3 s after flash is fired at full output in i-TTL or aut o
aperture modes
Accessory shoe Standard ISO 518 hot-shoe contact with safety lock
Nikon Creative Advanced Wireless Light ing supported with buil t-in flash, SB-900, SB-8 00 or SU-800 as
Lighting System (CLS) commander and SB -900, SB-80 0, SB-600 or SB- R200 as remotes;
Auto FP High-Speed Sync and modeling illumination suppor ted with all CLS-compat ible
flash units except SB-400; Flash Color Inform ation Communication and F V lock supported
with all CLS-compatible flash units
White balance
White balance Auto (TTL white-balance with main image senso r and 420-pixel RGB sensor); 12 manual
modes with fine-tuning; color temperature set ting; preset manual whit e balance
White balance bracketing
2 or 3 frames in steps of 1, 2 or 3
Live View
AF modes Face priority AF, wide area AF, normal area AF
Focus Contras t-detect AF anywhe re in frame (camera selects f ocus point automaticall y when
face priority AF is selected)
Movie
Image size (pixels) 1,280 x 720/24 fps, 640 x 424/24 fps, 320 x 216/24 fps
File format AVI
Compression format Motion-JPEG, with monaural sound
Monitor
LCD monitor 3-in., approx. 920k-dot (VGA), low-t emperature polys ilicon TFT LCD with 170° viewing
angle, approx. 100% frame coverage, and brightness adjus tment
Playback
Playback function Full-frame and thumbnail (4, 9 or 72 images or calendar) playback with playba ck zoom,
movie playback, Pictmotion, slide show, histogram displ ay, highlights, auto image
rotation, and image comment (up to 36 characters)
Interface
USB Hi-Speed USB
Audio video output Can be selected from NTSC and PAL; simultaneous playback f rom both the audio video
output and on the LCD monitor available
HDMI output Type C HDMI connector; camera mo nitor turns off when HDM I cable is connected
Accessory terminal • Remote Cord MC-DC2 (Optional)
• GPS Unit GP-1 (Optional)
Supported languages
Supported languages Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German,
Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portug uese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish
Power source
Battery One Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL3e
Battery pack Multi-Power Battery Pac k MB-D80 (optional) with one or t wo Rechargeable Li-ion Bat tery
EN-EL3e, or six R6/AA-size alkaline, Ni-MH, lithium or nickel-mangane se batteries
(Battery Holder MS-D200 is required when usin g R6/AA-size batter ies.)
AC adapter AC Adapter EH-5a (optional)
Tripod socket
Tripod socket 1/4 in. (ISO 1222)
Dimensions/Weight
Dimensions (W x H x D) Approx. 132 x 103 x 77 mm/5.2 x 4.1 x 3.0 in.
Weight Approx. 620 g/1 lb. 6 oz. without battery, memory car d, body cap or monitor cover
Operating environment
Temperature 0-40°C/32-104°F
Humidity Less than 85% (no condensation)
Accessories
Supplied accessories
Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL3 e, Quick Charger MH-18a, Eyepiece Cap DK-5,
(may differ by country or area)
Rubber Eyecup DK-21, USB Cable UC-E4, Audio Video Cable EG-D2, Camera Strap AN- DC1,
LCD Monitor Cover BM-10, Body Cap, Accessory Shoe Cover BS -1, Software Suite CD-RO M
• Microsoft and Windows a re either re gistered tr ademarks o r trademar ks of Micros oft Corpo ration in the U nited Stat es
and/or other countries.
• Macintosh is a registered trademark or a trademark of Apple Inc. in the United States and/or other countries.
• The SD logo is a trademark of the SD Card Association.
• The SDHC logo is a trademark.
• PictBridge is a trademark.
• HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC.
• Products and brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
• Images in viewfinders, on LCDs and monitors shown in this brochure are simulated.
Printed in Holland Code No. 6CE80110 (0808/A)K