DESCRIPTION

FRONT PANEL

NOTE: Descriptions are identical for both Channels One and Two

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAIN REDUCTION

 

 

ACTIVE

GATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAIN REDUCTION

 

 

 

ACTIVE

GATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWR

-18

1

2

4

6

8

10

12

18

24

38

 

 

+10

 

 

 

-18

1

2

4

6

8

10

12

18

24

38

 

 

 

+10

 

 

 

COMPRESSOR/LIMITER

 

-6

 

 

9:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-6

RATIO

9:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-12

 

 

7:1

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

0

0

 

 

STEREO

-12

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

0

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

4:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4:1

7:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GATE

-30

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-30

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+4

 

 

-24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-40

dB +10

2:1

 

:1

10

mS

1

5

Sec

.5

-10

dB +20

-30 dB off

slow

fast

-40

dB +10

2:1

 

:1

10

mS

1

5

Sec

.5

-10

dB +20

 

-30 dB off

slow

fast

RP252

THRESHOLD

RATIO

 

ATTACK

RELEASE

LEVEL

GATE THRESH

GATE REL

THRESHOLD

 

 

 

ATTACK

RELEASE

LEVEL

 

GATE THRESH

GATE REL

 

THRESHOLD: Sets the level at which the RP252 becomes active. When the signal level is below the threshold point, the signal is unprocessed. When the signal level is above the threshold point, there may be compression/limiting.

RATIO: This sets the ratio of input signal to signal compression. Called ‘signal-to- compression ratio, at 1:1 the signal is left unprocessed and at infinity:1, no matter how much the input increases, the output will not be above the threshold - this is called limiting.

ATTACK: Adjusts how fast the control circuits respond to the dynamics of the input. If this is set longer, it will take more time for gain reduction to occur, so rapidly rising inputs will go through for a short period of time.

RELEASE: Adjusts how long before the control circuits return to a steady state. A short release time can make sound be choppy and gated. A long release time can make music seem to rise and fall as a wave. It is recommended to start with a long Release time, then shorten it if necessary.

OUTPUT LEVEL: Sets the output level to help compensate for compression losses. If the Threshold is set low, more output level may be needed because gain reduction starts at a low level.

GATE THRESHOLD: Included in the RP252 is a noise gate circuit which is accessed with the two gate controls. The Gate Threshold sets the point at which the gate “opens” to let the sound through. Below this level, the entire signal is shut off. When the GATE LED is off there is enough level to operate the gate.

GATE RELEASE: As before, this adjusts how long until the gate closes or stops sound after the signal has fallen below the threshold.

ACTIVE SWITCH: Pressing this switch inward activates the compressor.

STEREO SWITCH: This switch joins the control circuits of the two channels so they operate together. When processing a stereo signal, this helps maintain a more natural sound because both sides are processed exactly the same.

GAIN REDUCTION LEDs: These 10 LEDs display, in dB, how much the signal is being compressed (i.e., how much gain reduction).

GATE LED: When this is lit, no signal passes through the processing circuits and the sound is muted.

DESCRIPTION CONT.

REAR PANEL

NOTE: Descriptions are identical for both Channels One and Two

 

MODEL RP252

CHANNEL 2

 

 

CHANNEL 1

 

 

WARNING: To reduce the

 

SERIAL NUMBER

SIDE CHAIN

OUTPUT

INPUT

SIDE CHAIN

OUTPUT

INPUT

 

risk of electric shock or fire,

 

252-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

do not expose this device to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

rain or moisture. :

 

C

US

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION: To reduce the risk

 

 

OUTPUT

INPUT

 

INST

 

 

INST

of electric shock do not remove

120 VAC

 

 

OUTPUT INPUT

 

lid. No user serviceable parts

50/60 Hz 15 VA

 

 

 

 

LINE

 

 

LINE

inside. Refer servicing to

MADE IN U.S.A.

RISQUE DE CHOC - NE PAS ENLEVER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

qualified service personnel.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INPUT: Use mono (or TRS) 1/4" phone connectors or balanced XLR inputs from your line-level audio source.

OUTPUT: Use mono (or TRS) 1/4" phone connectors or balanced XLR to connect to the line inputs on the next device (i.e., mixer, recording device, amplifier, etc.) SIDE CHAIN: The side chain ins/outs are 1/4" unbalanced jacks used for control- ling the gain reduction circuits with an external signal. This is for special effects such as “ducking”.

INST/LINE SWITCH: This switch changes the RP252 dynamic range by 20 dB. In for instrument level, out for line level signals.

OPERATION

Smoothing Out Electric Bass

Bass lines often are inconsistent in level and lack the sustain needed to give a solid bottom end. Set the Threshold so that peaks cause 10 dB to 12 dB of compression. Use more for increased sustain and for more percussive attacks on the trainsients.

Fattening Kick Drums and Compressing Other Drum Sounds

Weak, flabby kick drums often have too much boom and not enough slap. Tighen them up by increasing the Attack time and setting the threshold for 15 dB of compression on the peak of the kick. Because the RP252 takes time to react, this will emphasize the slap at the beginning of the note and reduce the boominess of its body. The RP252 also works well for tightening snare drums and tom toms and can be used with drum machines to effectively alter the character of any elec- tronic drum sound.

Variations in Mic Levels

In musical applications, paging systems, churches, speaking events, etc., as the distance between the microphone and the speaker or the vocalist changes, signal levels change. To keep the level near constant, set the threshold and ratio so an average of 6 - 8 dB of compression is established.

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Rolls RP252 owner manual Description, Front Panel, Rear Panel, Side Chain Output Input