Yamaha YDP-88II MIDI Data Format

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1. NOTE ON/OFF
Data format: [9nH] -> [kk] -> [vv]
9nH = Note ON/OFF event (n = channel number)
kk = Note number
Transmit: 15 ~ 114 = D#-1 ~ F#7
Receive: 21 ~ 108 = A-1 ~ C7
vv = Velocity (Key ON = 1 ~ 127. Key OFF = 0)
Data format: [8nH] -> [kk] -> [vv]
8nH = Note OFF event (n = channel number)
kk = Note number
Transmit: 15 ~ 114 = D#-1 ~ F#7
Receive: 21 ~ 108 = A-1 ~ C7
vv = Velocity (Key OFF = 0 ~ 127)
* 8nH (note off) is receive only.
9nH (vvH=00H) used for transmission.
2. CONTROL CHANGE & MODE MESSAGES
Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]
BnH = Control event (n = channel number)
cc = Control number
vv = Control value
cc CONTROL VALUE [vv]
07H Volume 00H : -∞
(reception only) 6FH : -3dB
7FH : ±0dB
0AH Panpot 00H ~ 17H : Left 6
(reception only) 18H ~ 1FH : Left 5
20H ~ 27H : Left 4
28H ~ 2FH : Left 3
30H ~ 37H : Left 2
38H ~ 3FH : Left 1
40H ~ 47H : Center
48H ~ 4FH : Scaling pan
50H ~ 57H : Right 1
58H ~ 5FH : Right 2
60H ~ 67H : Right 3
68H ~ 6FH : Right 4
70H ~ 77H : Right 5
78H ~ 7FH : Right 6
0BH Expression 00H : -∞
(reception only) 6FH : -3dB
7FH : ±0dB
40H Damper 00H ~ 3FH : OFF
Pedal 40H ~ 7FH : ON
42H Sostenuto 00H ~ 3FH : OFF
Pedal 40H ~ 7FH : ON
43H Soft Pedal 00H ~ 3FH : OFF
40H ~ 7FH: ON
78H
All Sound OFF (reception only) 00H
79H
Reset All Controller (reception only) 00H
7AH Local Control ON/OFF 00H : OFF
(reception only) 7FH : ON
7BH All Notes OFF (reception only) 00H
7CH Omni OFF/All Notes OFF 00H
(reception only)
7DH Omni ON/All Notes OFF 00H
(reception only)
3. PROGRAM CHANGE
Data format: [CnH] -> [pp]
CnH = program event (n = channel number)
pp = Program number
pp VOICE NAME pp VOICE NAME
00 PIANO 03 HARPSICHORD
01 E. PIANO1 04 ORGAN
02 E. PIANO2
If you’re already very familiar with MIDI, or are using a com-
puter to control your music hardware with computer-generated
MIDI messages, the data provided in this section can help you
to control the YDP-88II.
MIDI Data Format
(2) YDP-88II MIDI Format
Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [38H]
-> [yy] -> [F7H]
43H : Yamaha ID
73H : ] Model ID
38H :
yy : Substatus
yy Information
02H Internal MIDI clock.
03H External MIDI clock.
13H Multi-timbre mode OFF.
15H Multi-timbre mode ON.
61H MIDI FA cancel ON.
62H MIDI FA cancel OFF.
7cH
All notes OFF; receive channel = c+1; omni OFF.
* When yy=2, 3, 13, 15 or 7c, YDP common ID
(01H) is recognized as well as 73H, 38H.
*
All Control Change values are reset when [13H] or
[15H] is received. All voices and other parameters
are also reset when [15H] is received in order to
ensure the same initial settings.
* When [61H] is received, playback will not start
when “start” (FAH) is received. However, “stop”
(FCH) and the “timing clock” (F8H) will not be
affected. Use [62H] to cancel this function.
(3) Special Control
Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [38H]
-> [11H] -> [0nH] -> [cc] -> [vv] -> [F7H]
43H : Yamaha ID
73H : ] Model ID
38H :
11H : Special control
0nH : Control MIDI change + channel number
cc : Control number
vv : Value
cc Control Value [vv]
08H Dual Balance 00H : Left Voice Max.
7FH : Right Voice Max.
1BH Metronome 00H : Off
(reception only) 01H : On
5AH Dual Mode 00H : Dual Off
01H : Dual On (Normal)
02H : Dual On (Left voice 1
octave up)
03H : Dual On (Right voice 1
octave up)
5CH Dual Voice [vv] : Dual Voice
(4) Absolute Tempo
Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [xx]
-> [11H] -> [1nH] -> [cc] -> [dd] -> [F7H]
43H : Yamaha ID
73H : ] Model ID
38H :
11H : Special control
1nH : Control MIDI change
(Transmit: n=control channel number)
(Receive: any channel OK)
ccH : Absolute tempo low byte
ddH : Absolute tempo hight byte
Tempo=dd*128+cc
4. SYSTEM REALTIME MESSAGES
[rrH]
rr= Control
F8H: Timing clock
FAH: Start
FCH: Stop
FEH: Active sensing
Data Transmission Reception
F8H Transmitted every Received as 96-clock
96 clocks tempo timing when
MIDI clock is set to
External
FAH Recorder start Recorder start
FCH Recorder stop Recorder stop
FEH Transmitted every All notes are turned
200 milliseconds off if no data is
received for more than
400 milliseconds
*
Caution: If an overrun framing error occurs the
Damper, Sostenuto, and Soft effects for all channels
are turned off and an All Note Off occurs.
5. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES
(1) YAMAHA MIDI Format
Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [xnH] -> [ff] ... [F7H]
43H : Yamaha
xn : Substatus + channel number.
ff : Format number.
x ff Information
0 7CH
Panel Data receive.
2 7CH Panel Data Send occurs when this data received.
2 7DH Name Data Send occurs when this data received.
* This message is effective only when the channel
number “n” is set to the same as the YDP-88II
receive channel number.
PANEL DATA SEND FORMAT
F0H, 43H, 0nH, 7CH, 00H, 1BH (n: channel number)
53H, 4BH, 20H, 20H (SK)
43H, 4CH, 50H, 27H, 39H, 34H
3xH, 3yH (x, y: version number)
[PANEL DATA]
[CHECK SUM (1byte)] =
0-(53H+4BH+20H+...+Data end)
F7H
• Panel Data Contents
(1) VOICE
(2) DUAL VOICE
(3) DUAL ON/OFF
(4) DUAL BALANCE
(5) 0
(6) 0
(7) 0
(8) 0
(9) 0
(10) 0
(11) 0
(12) SPLIT POINT
(13) 0
(14) Absolute tempo low byte
(15) Absolute tempo high byte
SEQUENCE DATA FORMAT
F0H, 43H, 73H
38H
(Product ID)
06H (Bulk ID)
02H (Bulk number)
03H, 0FH, 0AH, 02H
(Data length= wxyzH 0x1fd1*2 bytes)
[PANEL DATA] (Sequence data)
[CHECK SUM (1byte)] = 0-sum (BULK DATA)
F7H
MODEL ID CODE SEND FORMAT
F0H, 43H, 0nH, 7DH, 00H, 10H (n: channel number)
53H, 4BH, 20H, 20H ] (Model ID)
43H, 4CH, 50H, 27H, 39H, 34H
3xH, 3yH, 20H, 20H, 20H, 20H (x, y: version number)
[CHECK SUM (1byte)] =0-(53H+4BH+20H+......+20H)
F7H