Orion #9918, XT6, #9816 Focusing the Finder Scope, Aiming/Pointing the Telescope, Magnification

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Note: The image in both the finder scope and the main telescope will appear upside-down (rotated 180°). This is normal for finder scopes and reflector telescopes (see Figure 16).

Now look through the finder scope. Ideally, the object should be within the field of view. If not then coarse adjustments to the alignment thumbscrews will be needed. Once the image is in the finder scope’s field of view, you will now use the alignment thumbscrews to center the object on the intersec- tion of the crosshairs. By loosening one alignment thumbscrew, you change the line of sight of the finder scope. Continue making adjustments to the alignment thumbscrews until the image in both the finder scope and the telescope’s eyepiece is exactly centered.

Check the alignment by moving the telescope to another object and fixing the finder scope’s crosshairs on the exact point you want to look at. Then look through the telescope’s eyepiece to see if that point is centered in the field of view. If it is, the job is done. If not, make the necessary adjustments until the two images match up.

The finder scope alignment should be checked before every observing session. This can easily be done at night, before viewing through the telescope. Choose any bright star or planet, center the object in the telescope eyepiece, and then adjust the finder scope’s alignment thumb screws until the star or planet is also centered on the finder’s crosshairs. The finder scope is an invaluable tool for locating objects in the night sky; its usage for this purpose will be discussed later.

Naked-eye view

View through finder scope and telescope

Figure 16. The view through a standard finder scope and reflector telescope is upside down. This is true for the SkyQuest Intelliscope and its finder scope as well.

Focusing the Finder Scope

The finder scope with your SkyQuest IntelliScope has adjustable focus. If the images in the finder appear somewhat out of focus, you will need to refocus the finder scope for your vision. Loosen the lock ring located behind the objective lens cell on the body of the finder scope (see Figure 12a). Back

the lock ring off by a few turns, for now. Focus the finder scope on a distant object by threading the objective lens cell in or out on the finder scope body. Precise focusing will be achieved by focusing the finder scope on a bright star. Once the image appears sharp, retighten the lock ring behind the objective lens cell. The finder scope’s focus should not need to be adjusted again.

Aiming/Pointing the Telescope

With the finder scope aligned, the telescope can be quickly and accurately pointed at anything you wish to observe. The finder scope has a much wider field of view than the tele- scope’s eyepiece, and therefore it is much easier to find and center an object in the finder scope. Then, if the finder scope is accurately aligned, the object will also be centered in the telescope’s field of view.

Start by once again moving the telescope until it is pointed in the general direction of the object you want to see. Some observers find it convenient to sight along the tube to do this. Now, look in the finder scope. If your general aim is accurate, the object should appear somewhere in the field of view. Make small adjustments to the telescope’s position until the object is centered on the finder’s crosshairs. Now, look in the telescope’s eyepiece and enjoy the view!

Some objects are too faint to be seen with the small aperture of the finder scope. In those cases, you will need to interpo- late your position using stars as guideposts. A star map will help you in doing so.

Magnification

Now that the object you want to view is centered in the 25mm eyepiece, you may want to increase the magnification to get a closer view. Loosen the thumbscrew(s) on the focuser draw- tube and remove the eyepiece. Place it in the eyepiece rack, if you wish. Insert the 10mm eyepiece in the focuser then tighten the thumbscrew(s). If you were careful not to bump the telescope, the object should still be visible in the field of view. Notice that the object being viewed is now larger, but some- what dimmer.

Magnification, or power, is determined by the focal length of the telescope and the focal length of the eyepiece. Therefore, by using eyepieces of different focal lengths, the resultant magnification can be varied.

Magnification is calculated as follows:

Magnification= Telescope Focal Length (mm)

Eyepiece Focal Length (mm)

All three SkyQuest IntelliScope Dobsonian models have a focal length of 1200mm. So, the magnification with the sup- plied 25mm eyepiece is:

1200 mm = 48x

25 mm

The magnification provided by the 10mm eyepiece is:

10

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Contents XT6, XT8, XT10 #9816, #9918, #9950SkyQuest XT8 IntelliScope Parts List Table of ContentsUnpacking Assembly Assembly of the Dobsonian BaseInstalling the Vertical Stop Correct Tension padsInstalling the CorrecTension Friction Optimization System Installing the Eyepiece RackPlacing the Optical Tube on the Dobsonian Base Installing the Finder Scope 9x50 finder scope and bracket 6x30 for the XT6Inserting an Eyepiece Using Your TelescopeAltitude and Azimuth Motion Viewing with Eyeglasses Setting the Altitude Tension LevelFocusing the Telescope Aligning the Finder ScopeMagnification Focusing the Finder ScopeAiming/Pointing the Telescope 1200 mm = 25 mmTube Balance 1200 mm = 10 mmUse of 2-Inch Eyepieces XT8 and XT10 only Carrying the TelescopeAlignment Collimation of the Optical System Collimation Cap and Mirror Center MarkPreparing the Telescope for Collimation Aligning the Secondary MirrorAdjusting the Primary Mirror Star-Testing the TelescopeSeeing and Transparency Astronomical ObservingSelecting an Observing Site Cooling the TelescopeSun Eyepiece SelectionMoon PlanetsStars Optional IntelliScope Computerized Object LocationDeep-Sky Objects Cleaning Eyepiece Lenses Care and MaintenanceCleaning Mirrors SkyQuest XT8 IntelliScope SpecificationsSkyQuest XT6 IntelliScope SkyQuest XT10 IntelliScopeOne-Year Limited Warranty
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