Orion XT12 Viewing with Eyeglasses, Aligning the Finder Scope, Focusing the Finder Scope

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If you have trouble focusing, rotate the focusing knob so the drawtube is in as far as it will go. Now look through the eyepiece while slowly rotating the focusing knob in the opposite direction. You should soon see the point at which focus is reached.

The thumb screw on the top of the body of the focuser (Figure

20)will lock the focuser drawtube in place once the telescope is properly focused. Before focusing, remember to first loosen this thumb screw. Do not loosen the thumb screw too much as there must be some tension to keep the drawtube secure within the focuser.

If you find the drawtube tension when focusing is either too tight (focus knob is difficult to turn) or too loose (image shifts when focusing), you can adjust it by tightening or loosen- ing the two drawtube tensioning set screws on the focuser. These are the two small set screws located on either side of the focus lock thumb screw. Adjusting these set screws requires a 1.5mm hex key.

Note About the Focuser Drawtube Lock Knob

The focusers of the SkyQuest XT12 IntelliScope feature a drawtube lock knob. There are times when you may want to lock the drawtube to preserve the focus setting (such as when using certain afocal photographic attachments). This is done by turning the focus lock knob (Figure 20) clockwise until it is tight. The focus setting will now be locked. When you need to adjust the focus again, be sure to loosen the lock knob.

Viewing with Eyeglasses

If you wear eyeglasses, you may be able to keep them on while you observe, if your eyepieces have enough eye relief to allow you to see the whole field of view. You can try this by looking through the eyepiece first with your glasses on and then with them off, and see if the glasses restrict the view to only a portion of the full field. If they do, you can easily observe with your glasses off by just refocusing the telescope the needed amount. If you suffer from severe astigmatism, however, you may find images noticeably sharper with your glasses on.

Aligning the Finder Scope

The finder scope must be aligned accurately with the tele- scope for proper use. To align it, first aim the main telescope in the general direction of an object at least 1/4-mile away

-the top of a telephone pole, a chimney, etc. Position that object in the center of the telescope’s eyepiece.

The finder scope uses a spring-loaded bracket that makes alignment of the finderscope very easy. As you turn either of the thumbscrews, the spring in the bracket’s tensioner moves in and out to keep the finder scope secure in the bracket.

Note: The image in both the finder scope and the main telescope will appear upside-down (rotated 180°). This is normal for finder scopes and reflector telescopes (see Figure 30).

Now look through the finder scope. Ideally, the object should be within the field of view. If not then coarse adjustments to the alignment thumbscrews will be needed. Once the image

Naked-eye view

View through finder scope and telescope

Figure 30. The view through a standard finder scope and reflec- tor telescope is upside down. This is true for the SkyQuest XT12 Intelliscope and its finder scope as well.

is in the finder scope’s field of view, you will now use the align- ment thumbscrews to center the object on the intersection of the crosshairs. By loosening one alignment thumbscrew, you change the line of sight of the finder scope. Continue making adjustments to the alignment thumbscrews until the image in both the finder scope and the telescope’s eyepiece is exactly centered.

Check the alignment by moving the telescope to another object and fixing the finder scope’s crosshairs on the exact point you want to look at. Then look through the telescope’s eyepiece to see if that point is centered in the field of view. If it is, the job is done. If not, make the necessary adjustments until the two images match up.

The finder scope alignment should be checked before every observing session. This can easily be done at night, before viewing through the telescope. Choose any bright star or planet, center the object in the telescope eyepiece, and then adjust the finder scope’s alignment thumb screws until the star or planet is also centered on the finder’s crosshairs. The finder scope is an invaluable tool for locating objects in the night sky.

Focusing the Finder Scope

The finder scope with your SkyQuest XT12 IntelliScope has adjustable focus. If the images in the finder appear somewhat out of focus, you will need to refocus the finder scope for your vision. Loosen the lock ring located behind the objective lens cell on the body of the finder scope (see Figure 19a). Back the lock ring off by a few turns, for now. Focus the finder scope on a distant object by threading the objective lens cell in or out on the finder scope body. Precise focusing will be achieved by focusing the finder scope on a bright star. Once the image appears sharp, retighten the lock ring behind the objective lens cell. The finder scope’s focus should not need to be adjusted again.

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Contents Orion SkyQuest XT12 IntelliScope #9988Navigation knob Unpacking Table of ContentsParts List Box #3 Primary Mirror and Cell Qty Description AssemblyAssembly of the Optical Tube Assembly of the Dobsonian Base KL M D Installing the Vertical Stop Installing the Eyepiece RackInstalling the CorrecTension Friction Optimization System Placing the Optical Tube on the Dobsonian BaseInstalling the Finder Scope Inserting an EyepieceAligning Collimating the Optical System Collimation Cap and Mirror Center MarkPreparing the Telescope for Collimating Aligning the Secondary MirrorStar-Testing the Telescope Aligning the Primary MirrorFocusing the Telescope Using Your TelescopeSetting the Altitude Tension Level Altitude and Azimuth MotionAligning the Finder Scope Focusing the Finder ScopeViewing with Eyeglasses 1500 mm = 25 mm Aiming/Pointing the TelescopeMagnification 1500 mm = 10 mmSeeing and Transparency Astronomical ObservingSelecting an Observing Site Cooling the TelescopeMoon Eyepiece SelectionAstronomical Objects SunDeep-Sky Objects Optional IntelliScope Computerized Object LocatorStars Cleaning Mirrors Care and MaintenanceCleaning Eyepiece Lenses One-Year Limited Warranty Specifications