Philips 220VW9FB 97 user manual What are the advantages of TFT LCD compared with CRT?

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FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

portable game consoles, etc. LCD is the technology used for displays in notebooks and other small computers. Like light-emitting diode and gas-plasma technologies, LCD allows displays to be much thinner than cathode ray tube (CRT) technology.

LCD consumes much less power than LED and gas-displays because it works on the principle of blocking light rather than emitting it.

Q:What differentiates passive matrix LCDs from active matrix LCDs?

A:An LCD is made with either a passive matrix or an active matrix display grid. An active matrix has a transistor located at each pixel intersection, requiring less current to control the luminance of a pixel. For this reason, the current in an active matrix display can be switched on and off more frequently, improving the screen refresh time (your mouse pointer will appear to move more smoothly across the screen, for example). The passive matrix LCD has a grid of conductors with pixels located at each intersection in the grid.

Q:What are the advantages of TFT LCD compared with CRT?

A:In a CRT monitor, a gun shoots electrons and general light by colliding polarized electrons on fluorescent glass. Therefore, CRT monitors basically operate with an analog RGB signal. A TFT LCD monitor is a device that displays an input image by operating a liquid crystal panel. The TFT has a fundamentally different structure than a CRT: Each cell has an active matrix structure and independent active elements. A TFT LCD has two glass panels and the space between them is filled with liquid crystal. When each cell is connected with electrodes and impressed with voltage, the molecular structure of the liquid crystal is altered and controls the amount of inlet lighting to display images. A TFT LCD has several advantages over a CRT, since it can be very thin and no flickering occurs because it does not use the scanning method.

Q:Why is vertical frequency of 60Hz optimal for an LCD monitor?

A:Unlike a CRT monitor, the TFT LCD panel has a fixed resolution. For example, an XGA monitor has 1024x3 (R, G, B) x 768 pixels and a higher resolution may not be available without additional software processing. The panel is designed to optimize the display for a 65MHz dot clock, one of the standards for XGA displays. Since the vertical/horizontal frequency for this dot clock is 60Hz/48kHz, the optimum frequency for this monitor is 60Hz.

Q:What kind of wide-angle technology is available? How does it work?

A:The TFT LCD panel is an element that controls/displays the inlet of a backlight

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Contents Philips LCD Monitor Electronic User’s Manual Safety and Troubleshooting Information Safety precautions and maintenanceMaintenance OperationService Return to TOPFAQs Frequently Asked Questions General FAQsHow do I adjust the resolution? What if I get lost when I am making monitor adjustments?What is the Auto function? What does the Refresh Rate mean for LCD?Will the LCD screen be resistant to scratches? How should I clean the LCD surface?QCan I change the color setting of my monitor? LCD Panel Technology Screen AdjustmentsCompatibility with other Peripherals What are the advantages of TFT LCD compared with CRT? What is the CE mark? Ergonomics, Ecology and Safety StandardsWhy is there no flicker on an LCD Monitor? Does the LCD monitor conform to general safety standards? Common Problems Imaging ProblemsVertical flicker appears Page Regulatory Information Recycling Information for CustomersEnergy Star Declaration Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment-WEEECE Declaration of Conformity Federal Communications Commission FCC Notice U.S. Only FCC Declaration of Conformity Commission Federale de la Communication FCC DeclarationPolish Center for Testing and Certification Notice EN 55022 Compliance Czech Republic OnlyNorth Europe Nordic Countries Information VarningEnd-of-Life Disposal Bsmi Notice Taiwan OnlyErgonomie Hinweis nur Deutschland Information for UK only For customers in Canada and U.S.AGreen & Yellow Ground G China RoHSReturn to TOP Information for Users outside the U.S Other Related InformationInformation for Users in the U. S Notational Descriptions About This ManualAbout This Guide Return to TOP Technical Specifications Lead-free ProductResolution & Preset Modes VideoAutomatic Power Saving Factory preset modesPhysical Specifications Pin AssignmentTilt Product ViewsPhysical Function Return to TOP Philips Pixel Defect Policy Philips Flat Panel Monitors Pixel Defect PolicyModel Black DOT Defects Acceptable Level Installing Your LCD Monitor Front View Product DescriptionRear View Optimizing PerformanceReturn to TOP Connecting to Your PC Accessory PackConnecting to Your PC Return to TOP Base Remove the Base ConditionReturn to TOP Getting Started For WindowsFor Windows Me For Windows XPFor Windows Vista On-Screen Display Description of the On Screen DisplayOSD Tree Return to TOP Customer Care & Warranty North America Canada USAYour Philips F1rst Choice Warranty Thank you for purchasing this Philips monitorJust a click away Just a phone call away InformationPage F1rst Choice Contact Information United Kingdom +44 0207 949Your Guarantee in Central and Eastern Europe Just a click away Just a phone call away Consumer Information Centers BelarusBulgaria Czech RepublicEstonia HungaryLatvia LithuaniaSlovakia SloveniaPoland RussiaUkraine AntillesArgentina BrasilColombia MexicoParaguay PeruUruguay VenezuelaCanada AustraliaNEW Zealand BangladeshChina Hong KongIndia IndonesiaKorea MalaysiaPakistan PhilippinesSingapore TaiwanThailand MoroccoSouth Africa DubaiYour International Guarantee Page Click here to access the Warranty Registration Card Your Philips F1rst Choice WarrantyUSALimited Warranty Computer Monitor Before Requesting Service To GET Warranty Service in Canada Just a phone call away Glossary Active matrixAmorphous silicon a-Si Aspect ratioColor temperature BrightnessCCFLcold cathode fluorescent light ChromaticityContrast ratio Digital Visual Interface DVIIPS In Plane Switching GammaGrayscale HueLCD liquid crystal display Liquid crystalLuminance NitRefresh rate PixelPolarizer TFTthin film transistor USB or Universal Serial BusDevice Vertical refresh rate UpstreamDownload and Print Download instructionsPrinting instructions