Cisco Systems 1400 series, 1600R manual Sham-Link Example, Vpnv4 all tag begin

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OSPF Sham-Link Support for MPLS VPN

Feature Overview

Figure 4 Sham-Link Example

MPLS VPN Backbone

PE-3

Sham-link 10.3.1.2

Sham-link

PE-1

10.3.1.6PE-2 10.3.1.5

Winchester

10.3.1.7Area 1

Brighton

70393

Area 1

Vienna

Stockholm

Area 1

 

 

 

10.3.1.15

10.3.1.3

 

The following example shows the forwarding that occurs between sites from the standpoint of how PE-1 views the 10.3.1.7/32 prefix, the loopback1 interface of the Winchester CE router in Figure 4.

PE-1#show ip bgp vpnv4 all 10.3.1.7

BGP routing table entry for 100:251:10.3.1.7/32, version 124 Paths: (1 available, best #1)

Local

10.3.1.2 (metric 30) from 10.3.1.2 (10.3.1.2)

Origin incomplete, metric 11, localpref 100, valid, internal, best

Extended Community: RT:1:793 OSPF DOMAIN ID:0.0.0.100 OSPF RT:1:2:0 OSPF 2

PE-1# show ip route vrf ospf 10.3.1.7 Routing entry for 10.3.1.7/32

Known via "ospf 100", distance 110, metric 13, type intra area Redistributing via bgp 215

Last update from 10.3.1.2 00:12:59 ago Routing Descriptor Blocks:

10.3.1.2 (Default-IP-Routing-Table), from 10.3.1.7, 00:12:59 ago

The next example shows forwarding information in which the next hop for the route, 10.3.1.2, is the PE-3 router rather than the PE-2 router (which is the best path according to OSPF). The reason the OSPF route is not redistributed to BGP on the PE is because the other end of the sham-link already redistributed the route to BGP and there is no need for duplication. The OSPF sham-link is used only to influence intra-area path selection. When sending traffic to a particular destination, the PE router uses the MP-BGP forwarding information.

PE-1#show ip bgp

vpnv4 all tag begin 10.3.1.7

 

10.3.1.7/32

10.3.1.2

notag/38

 

 

PE-1#show tag-switching forwarding 10.3.1.2

 

 

Local

Outgoing

Prefix

Bytes tag

Outgoing

Next Hop

tag

tag or VC

or Tunnel Id

switched

interface

 

31

42

10.3.1.2/32

0

PO3/0/0

point2point

Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T

6

Image 6 Contents
Feature Overview Using Ospf in PE-CE Router ConnectionsFeature History ReleaseModification Using a Sham-Link to Correct Ospf Backdoor Routing PE-1#show ip bgp vpnv4 all From 0.0.0.0PE-1#show ip route vrf ospf Sham-Link Configuration Example Sham-Link Example Vpnv4 all tag beginFlexible Routing in an Mpls VPN Configuration BenefitsClient Site Connection Across the Mpls VPN Backbone Restrictions Related Features and TechnologiesSupported Platforms Related DocumentsDetermining Platform Support Through Cisco Feature Navigator Prerequisites Configuration TasksSupported Standards, MIBs, and RFCs Creating a Sham-LinkCommand Purpose Verifying Sham-Link CreationMonitoring and Maintaining a Sham-Link Configuration ExamplesCommand Reference Show ip ospf sham-linksCommand Modes Command History Area sham-link costExamples 120Usage Guidelines DefaultsShow ip ospf sham-links Router1# show ip ospf sham-linksGlossary
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