Cisco Systems How to Use BCM3210 for Configuring Baseline Privacy on Cisco Routers

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Configure and Activate Baseline Privacy

Validation Tips

To verify if the upstream ports are activated or deactivated, enter the show interface cable command for the upstream port that you have just configured:

router# show interface cable 6/0 Cable6/0 is up, line protocol is up

Hardware is BCM3210 FPGA, address is 00e0.1e5f.7a60 (bia 00e0.1e5f.7a60) Internet address is 1.1.1.3/24

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 27000 Kbit, DLY 1000 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255 Encapsulation, loopback not set, keepalive not set

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

Last input 00:00:25, output 00:00:00, output hang never Last clearing of “show interface” counters never Queueing strategy: fifo

Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sea, 0 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

10878 packets input, 853740 bytes, 0 no buffer

Received 3679 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

3 input errors, 3 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort 5401 packets output, 645885 bytes, 0 underruns

0 output errors, 0 collisions, 9 interface resets

0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

Troubleshooting Tips

If you are having trouble:

Make sure the cable connections are not loose or disconnected.

Make sure the cable modem card is firmly seated in its Cisco uBR7246 chassis slot.

Make sure that you have entered the correct slot and port numbers when you typed the command.

Make sure that you have entered the correct upstream port number. Currently this is always u0.

Configure and Activate Baseline Privacy

To encrypt upstream and downstream data, you need to configure and activate baseline privacy. Baseline privacy on an HFC network is configured with key encryption keys (keks) and traffic encryption keys (teks). The encryption is based on 40-bit or 56-bit data encryption standard (DES) encryption algorithms.

A kek is assigned to a cable modem based on the cable modem’s service identifier (SID) and permits the cable modem to connect to the Cisco uBR7246 when baseline privacy is activated. The tek is assigned to a cable modem when its kek has been established. The tek is used to encrypt data traffic between the cable modem and the Cisco uBR7246.

Keks and teks can be set to expire based on a grace-time or a life-time value. A grace-time key is used to assign a temporary key to a cable modem to access the network. A life-time key is used to assign a more permanent key to a cable modem. Each cable modem that has a life-time key assigned will request a new life-time key from the Cisco uBR7246 before the current one expires.

Note This feature is not available in all Cisco IOS software versions; in addition, this is an export-controlled feature. Check to make sure that the Cisco IOS software you are using supports baseline privacy.

Configuring Cisco uBR7246 Universal Broadband Router Features VC-149

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Contents Page Topology for uBR7246 Universal Broadband Benefits of Cisco uBR7246 Description of Cisco uBR7246 Cable RouterList of Terms Prerequisite Tasks Supported MIBs and RFCs Configure the Downstream Cable InterfaceSet the Downstream Center Frequency Command PurposeTroubleshooting Tips Set the Downstream Symbol RateSet the Downstream Modulation Set the Downstream Mpeg Framing Format Annex a or Annex BSet the Downstream Interleave Depth Activate the Downstream Carrier Step Command PurposeSet the Upstream Frequency Configure the Upstream Cable InterfaceSet the Upstream Input Power Level Activate Upstream Forward Error Correction Activate the Upstream Scrambler Router# more systemrunning-configActivate the Upstream Ports Configure and Activate Baseline Privacy Configure Traffic Encryption Key Privacy Configure Kek Encryption Key PrivacyActivate Baseline Privacy Configure and Activate Frequency AgilityCreate Spectrum Groups Configure and Activate Spectrum Groups Activate IP Address Resolution ProtocolActivate Host-to-Host Communication Proxy ARP Activate Address Resolution Protocol RequestsActivate Proxy ARP Requests Set Optional IP ParametersActivate IP Broadcast Echo Activate IP Multicast EchoManage Cable Modems on the HFC Network Activate Cable Modem AuthenticationActivate Cable Modem Upstream Address Verification Activate Cable Modem Insertion Interval Command TaskEnter the global configuration mode. configure terminal Universal Broadband Features Configuration Example

uBR7246 specifications

The Cisco uBR7246 is a versatile edge router designed primarily for cable operators wishing to deliver high-speed Internet, telephony, and video services over hybrid fiber-coaxial (HFC) networks. This router is part of Cisco's extensive line of broadband access solutions, addressing the increasing demand for bandwidth among consumers and businesses alike.

One of the uBR7246's main features is its ability to support a wide range of broadband technologies including DOCSIS (Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification) and EuroDOCSIS. The router is designed to facilitate the delivery of high-speed data services while allowing for flexible configurations that adapt to evolving network technologies. This is crucial for operators looking to maximize their network efficiency and future-proof their infrastructure.

The uBR7246 is equipped with multiple modular slots, enabling service providers to customize the router according to their specific needs. High-capacity interface cards can be added to support various types of connections, such as Ethernet and TDM (Time Division Multiplexing), thus offering scalability. With support for both DOCSIS 1.0 and advanced versions like DOCSIS 3.0 and 3.1, the router can handle increased data rates and offer maximum efficiency in terms of bandwidth utilization.

Security features are integral to the uBR7246, as it employs advanced measures such as encryption and robust authentication protocols to ensure that subscriber data remains secure. This is particularly vital in an era where cyber threats are pervasive, and customer trust is essential.

In terms of performance, the uBR7246 offers exceptional throughput, capable of efficiently managing vast amounts of traffic without degradation of service. Advanced Quality of Service (QoS) mechanisms help prioritize traffic, ensuring that high-demand applications like video streaming and VoIP receive the necessary bandwidth they require for optimal performance.

The router is also designed with operational ease in mind, offering centralized management capabilities through Cisco's suite of management tools. This allows operators to monitor performance, manage configurations, and troubleshoot issues more efficiently, reducing downtime and enhancing service reliability.

In summary, the Cisco uBR7246 is a powerful and flexible solution that meets the demands of modern broadband delivery. Its advanced technologies, modular design, high-level security features, and robust performance make it an ideal choice for cable operators aiming to provide high-quality services to their subscribers while staying ahead of the competition.